Sozopolis (Pisidya)

Pisidya'daki Sozopolis (Grekçe: Σωζόπολις της Πισιδίας), Seleukos döneminde Apollonia (Ἀπολλωνία) ve Apollonias (Ἀπολλωνίας)[1] olarak adlandırılan, eski Roma eyaleti Pisidya'da bir kasabaydı ve günümüzde Bulgaristan'da yer alan Haemimonto'daki Trakya Sozopolis'i ile karıştırılmamalıdır. .

Konumu

Yaklaşık Sozopolis, Pisidya'nın yerini gösteren Isparta haritası.

Pisidya'daki Sozopolis, bazı eski kayıtlara göre Frigya'da yer aldığına göre, o ilin sınır bölgesinde yer almış olmalıdır.[2] Yeri, Türkiye'nin Isparta ilindeki günümüz Uluborlu'suna karşılık gelebilir.[3] Daha eski kaynaklarda "Ağlasun'un güneyindeki Souzon" olarak geçmektedir.[4] Modern bilim insanları, yerini Isparta İli, Uluborlu yakınlarına yerleştirmektedirler.

Tarihi

Bizanslı Stephanus, Pisidya'daki (Sozopolis) Apollonia'nın başlangıçta Mordiaeon veya Mordiaïon (Μορδιάιον) olarak adlandırıldığını ve ayvalarıyla tanındığını söyler.[5][6] Apollonia sikkelerinde İskender'in kurucusu olduğu ve akan bir derenin de adının aynı olduğu yazar.[7][8] Francis Arundell tarafından kopyalanan Roma dönemine ait iki Yunanca yazıt, kentin o çağdaki tam adını, "Apolloniatae Lycii Thraces Coloni'nin Boule ve Demus'u" olarak vermesi Likya'da Trakya kolonisi tarafından kurulduğu sonucuna ulaştırır, ancak bu sonuç evrensel olarak kabul görmez.[7]

Pisidya'daki Sozopolis, Antakyalı Severus'un doğum yeriydi (456 civarında doğdu).[9]

Doğu Ortodoks Hristiyanları tarafından 3 Eylül'de kutlanan Pisidya Sozopolis'in Theotokos'unun İkona'sı bu şehirden gelmiştir.[10]

Bölgede Yunanca Res Gestae Divi Augusti'nin parçaları bulunmuştur.

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Strabo. Geographica. s. 576.  Sayfa numaraları Isaac Casaubon'un baskısına aittir.
  2. ^ Cohen, Getzel M. (2 Kasım 1996). The Hellenistic Settlements in Europe, the Islands, and Asia Minor. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520914087. 7 Kasım 2022 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2022 – Google Books vasıtasıyla. 
  3. ^ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 975
  4. ^ "Philip Schaff: NPNF2-08. Basil: Letters and Select Works - Christian Classics Ethereal Library". www.ccel.org. 1 Mart 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. 
  5. ^ Bizanslı Stefanos. Ethnica. s.v. Ἀπολλωνία. 
  6. ^ Athen. III 81 Α
  7. ^ a b  Smith, William, (Ed.) (1854–1857). "Apollonia". Yunan ve Roma Coğrafya Sözlüğü (İngilizce). Londra: John Murray. 
  8. ^ Gustav Hirschfeld: Apollonia 21.(Almanca) In: Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft (RE). Vol. II, 1, Stuttgart 1893ff., col. 116.
  9. ^ Allen, Pauline; Hayward, C. T. R. (10 Kasım 2004). Severus of Antioch. Routledge. ISBN 1134567804. 7 Kasım 2022 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2022 – Google Books vasıtasıyla. 
  10. ^ September 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Konuyla ilgili yayınlar

 Bu madde şu anda kamu malı olan Yunan ve Roma Coğrafya Sözlüğü'nden metin içermektedir‎. Smith, William, (Ed.) (1854–1857). "Apollonia". Yunan ve Roma Coğrafya Sözlüğü (İngilizce). Londra: John Murray. 

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