鼻孔附近的斷裂區塊很像向上隆起,使葛瑞格利·保羅在他1988年的著作《世界掠食性恐龍》(Predatory Dinosaurs of the World)中提出嗜鳥龍具有「看起來像雞冠的鼻角」。[27]奧利佛·勞哈特(Oliver W.M. Rauhut)(2003)及肯尼斯·卡彭特等人(2005)都反駁這個理論,並指出骨頭的向上突出是由於屍體死後頭骨被壓碎所致。[28]保羅在他2010年的著作《普林斯頓恐龍大百科》(Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs)中的更新版嗜鳥龍復原不再包含鼻角。[29]
亨利·費爾菲爾德·奧斯本(1903)的嗜鳥龍敘述中,提及前齒大而錐形、手部的快速抓握能力、尾部的平衡能力;這些特徵被他解釋為用來獵捕同期鳥類的適應能力。[3]但後來奧斯本反悔了此理論,於是1917年提出嗜鳥龍代表著肉食性轉變為植食性生活形態之間的過渡階段。但在此修正之前,查爾斯·耐特(英语:Charles R. Knight)已經繪製了一幅嗜鳥龍捕捉始祖鳥的插圖,影響力大且廣為流傳。[62]奈特的插圖及其他衍生作在接下來的整個20世紀持續出現於恐龍書籍中,並深刻影響著大眾印象。[50]
查爾斯·奈特所繪製的嗜鳥龍捕捉始祖鳥復原圖於1914年刊載於美國博物館雜誌,使牠「嗜鳥」的形象深植人心。嗜鳥龍首次於螢幕上亮相是在1940年的迪士尼動畫電影《幻想曲》(Fantasia)的《春之祭》段落,一隻嗜鳥龍試圖偷襲一隻始祖鳥,正如同當時奈特所描繪的形象。後來比較知名的登場是在BBC1999年的紀錄片《與恐龍共舞》(Walking with Dinosaurs)和後續作品《異特龍之謎(英语:The Ballad of Big Al)》(The Ballad of Big Al),影片中的嗜鳥龍身體為鱗片而沒有羽毛,頭上長有可豎起的刺狀構造,且鼻端有一個冠;捕食剛孵化的幼梁龍;還有保護自己的巢穴。
參考來源
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^Paul D. Brinkman, 2010, The Second Jurassic Dinosaur Rush: Museums & Paleontology in America at the Turn of the Twentieth Century. University of Chicago Press, 345 pp., ISBN978-0-226-07472-6
^Gilmore, C.W., 1920, "Osteology of the carnivorous Dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with special reference to the genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus", Bulletin U.S. National MuseumCX: 1-154
^Hay, O.P., 1930, Second Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Carnegie Institution of Washington. 390(II): 1-1074
^Cristiano dal Sasso & Simone Maganuco, 2011, Scipionyx samniticus (Theropoda: Compsognathidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of Italy — Osteology, ontogenetic assessment, phylogeny, soft tissue anatomy, taphonomy and palaeobiology, Memorie della Società Italiana de Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano XXXVII(I): 1-281
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