List of mosses of South Africa

This listing contains taxa of plants in the division Bryophyta, recorded from South Africa. Mosses, or the taxonomic division Bryophyta, are small, non-vascular flowerless plants that typically form dense green clumps or mats, often in damp or shady locations. The individual plants are usually composed of simple leaves that are generally only one cell thick, attached to a stem that may be branched or unbranched and has only a limited role in conducting water and nutrients. Although some species have conducting tissues, these are generally poorly developed and structurally different from similar tissue found in vascular plants.^[1] Mosses do not have seeds and after fertilisation develop sporophytes with unbranched stalks topped with single capsules containing spores. They are typically 0.2–10 cm (0.1–3.9 in) tall, though some species are much larger. Dawsonia, the tallest moss in the world, can grow to 50 cm (20 in) in height.

Mosses are commonly confused with hornworts, liverworts and lichens.^[2] Mosses were formerly grouped with the hornworts and liverworts as "non-vascular" plants in the division "bryophytes", all of them having the haploid gametophyte generation as the dominant phase of the life cycle. This contrasts with the pattern in all vascular plants (seed plants and pteridophytes), where the diploid sporophyte generation is dominant. Lichens may superficially resemble mosses, and sometimes have common names that include the word "moss" (e.g., "reindeer moss" or "Iceland moss"), but they are not related to mosses.^[2]^: 3 Mosses are now classified on their own as the division Bryophyta. There are approximately 12,000 species.^[3]

23,420 species of vascular plant have been recorded in South Africa, making it the sixth most species-rich country in the world and the most species-rich country on the African continent. Of these, 153 species are considered to be threatened.^[4] Nine biomes have been described in South Africa: Fynbos, Succulent Karoo, desert, Nama Karoo, grassland, savanna, Albany thickets, the Indian Ocean coastal belt, and forests.^[5]

The 2018 South African National Biodiversity Institute's National Biodiversity Assessment plant checklist lists 35,130 taxa in the phyla Anthocerotophyta (hornworts (6)), Anthophyta (flowering plants(33534)), Bryophyta (mosses (685)), Cycadophyta (cycads (42)), Lycopodiophyta (Lycophytes(45)), Marchantiophyta (liverworts (376)), Pinophyta (conifers (33)), and Pteridophyta {cryptograms(408)).^[6]

Listing

Abietinella abietina (Hedw.) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Acaulon leucochaete I.G.Stone, indigenous^[6]
Acaulon recurvatum Magill, endemic^[6]
Acaulon rufochaete Magill^[6]
Acaulonopsis eureka R.H.Zander & Hedd. endemic^[6]
Acaulonopsis fynbosensis R.H.Zander & Hedd. indigenous^[6]
Aerobryopsis capensis (Mull.Hal.) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Algaria nataliei Hedd. & R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Aloina bifrons (De Not.) Delgad. indigenous^[6]
Amphidium lapponicum (Hedw.) Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Amphidium tortuosum (Hornsch.) Cufod. indigenous^[6]
Anacolia breutelii (Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.) Magill indigenous^[6]
Anacolia breutelii (Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.) Magill var. breutelii indigenous^[6]
Anacolia breutelii (Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.) Magill var. squarrifolia (Sim) Magill indigenous^[6]
Andreaea acutifolia Hook.f. & Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Andreaea alpina Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Andreaea bistratosa Magill, indigenous^[6]
Andreaea nitida Hook.f. & Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Andreaea rupestris Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Andreaea subulata Harv. indigenous^[6]
Anoectangium wilmsianum (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Anomobryum drakensbergense Van Rooy, indigenous^[6]
Anomobryum julaceum (Schrad. ex G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Schreb.) Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Anomodon pseudotristis (Mull.Hal.) Kindb. indigenous^[6]
Aongstroemia filiformis (P.Beauv.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Aongstroemia julacea (Hook.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Archidium acanthophyllum Snider, indigenous^[6]
Archidium amplexicaule Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Archidium andersonianum Snider, endemic^[6]
Archidium capense Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Archidium julicaule Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Archidium microthecium Dixon & P.de la Varde, indigenous^[6]
Archidium muellerianum Snider, indigenous^[6]
Archidium ohioense Schimp. ex Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Archidium rehmannii Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Archidium subulatum Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Astomiopsis magilliana Snider, K.L.Yip & J.R.Clark, endemic^[6]
Atractylocarpus madagascariensis (Ther.) Padberg & J.-P.Frahm, indigenous^[6]
Atrichum androgynum (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Aulacopilum trichophyllum Angstr. indigenous^[6]
Barbula bolleana (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Barbula calycina Schwagr. indigenous^[6]
Barbula convoluta Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Barbula eubryum Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Barbula indica (Hook.) Spreng. indigenous^[6]
Barbula microcalycina Magill, indigenous^[6]
Barbula unguiculata Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Bartramia aristaria Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Bartramia capensis (R.Br.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Bartramia compacta Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Bartramia compacta Hornsch. var. compacta, indigenous^[6]
Bartramia compacta Hornsch. var. macowaniana (Mull.Hal.) Magill, endemic^[6]
Bartramia hampeana Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Brachymenium acuminatum Harv. indigenous^[6]
Brachymenium chilense Ochi & Mahu, indigenous^[6]
Brachymenium dicranoides (Hornsch.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Brachymenium leptophyllum (Bruch & Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.) Bruch & Schimp. ex A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Brachymenium nepalense Hook. indigenous^[6]
Brachymenium pulchrum Hook. indigenous^[6]
Brachymenium systylium (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Brachythecium implicatum (Hornsch. ex Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Brachythecium pinnatum Dixon, endemic^[6]
Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Brachythecium populeum (Hedw.) Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Brachythecium pseudopopuleum (Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.) Schimp. endemic^[6]
Brachythecium pseudovelutinum (Hampe ex Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, endemic^[6]
Brachythecium ruderale (Brid.) W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Brachythecium salebrosum (Hoffm. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr) Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Brachythecium subrutabulum (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Braunia secunda (Hook.) Bruch & Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Breutelia diffracta Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Breutelia elliptica Magill, endemic^[6]
Breutelia microdonta (Mitt.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Breutelia substricta (Schimp.) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Breutelia tabularis Dixon, endemic^[6]
Brothera leana (Sull.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Bruchia brevipes Harv. ex Hook. indigenous^[6]
Bruchia eckloniana Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Bryobartramia schelpei Hedd. indigenous^[6]
Bryoerythrophyllum campylocarpum (Mull.Hal.) H.A.Crum, indigenous^[6]
Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum (Hedw.) P.C.Chen, indigenous^[6]
Bryum alpinum Huds. ex With. indigenous^[6]
Bryum andicola Hook. indigenous^[6]
Bryum apiculatum Schwagr. indigenous^[6]
Bryum argenteum Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Bryum aubertii (Schwagr.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Bryum caespiticium Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Bryum canariense Brid. indigenous^[6]
Bryum capillare Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Bryum cellulare Hook. indigenous^[6]
Bryum dichotomum Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Bryum donianum Grev. indigenous^[6]
Bryum erythrocaulon (Schwagr.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Bryum pseudotriquetrum (Hedw.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. indigenous^[6]
Bryum pycnophyllum (Dixon) Mohamed, indigenous^[6]
Bryum radiculosum Brid. indigenous^[6]
Bryum rubens Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Bryum ruderale Crundw. & Nyholm, indigenous^[6]
Bryum subapiculatum Hampe, indigenous^[6]
Bryum torquescens Bruch ex De Not. indigenous^[6]
Bryum turbinatum (Hedw.) Turner, indigenous^[6]
Bryum viguieri Ther. indigenous^[6]
Bryum viridescens Welw. & Duby, indigenous^[6]
Callicostella tristis (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Calymperes levyanum Besch. indigenous^[6]
Calymperes pallidum Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Calymperes tenerum Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Calyptrochaeta asplenioides (Brid.) Crosby, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus acuminatus Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus acuminatus Mitt. var. kirkii (Mitt.) J.-P.Frahm, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus ampliretis (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus arctocarpus (Hornsch.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus arctocarpus (Hornsch.) Mitt. subsp. madecassus (Besch.) J.-P.Frahm, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus atroluteus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus aureonitens (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus bartramiaceus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus bequaertii Ther. & Naveau, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus bewsii Sim, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus bicolor (Hornsch. ex Mull.Hal.) Wilson subsp. atroluteus (Mull.Hal.) J.-P.Frahm, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus cambouei Renauld & Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus carolinae Grout, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus catarractilis (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus chlorotrichus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus clavatus (R.Br.) Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus controversus (Hampe) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus decaryi Ther. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus delagoae (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus echinatus Rehmann ex Sim, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus edwardsii Sim, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus flaccidus Renauld & Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus fragilis (Brid.) Bruch, Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus griseolus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus hensii Renauld & Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus hildebrandtii (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus inchangae (Rehmann ex Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus introflexus (Hedw.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus jamesonii (Hook.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus lepidophyllus (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus leptotrichaceus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus longescens (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus nanophyllus Mull.Hal. ex Broth. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus nivalis (Brid.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pallidus Hook. & Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus perpusillus Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pilifer Brid. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pilifer Brid. var. pilifer, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pilifer Brid. var. simii (Schelpe) J.-P.Frahm & Hedd. endemic^[6]
Campylopus praetermissus J.-P.Frahm, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus procerus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pseudobicolor Mull.Hal. ex Renauld & Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pseudojulaceus Sim, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pulvinatus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus purpurascens Lorentz, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus pyriformis (F.W.Schultz) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus robillardei Besch. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus savannarum (Mull.Hal.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Campylopus simii Schelpe, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus stenopelma (Mull.Hal.) Rehmann ex Paris, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus thwaitesii (Mitt.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus trichodes Lorentz, indigenous^[6]
Campylopus vesticaulis Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Cardotiella secunda (Mull.Hal.) Vitt, endemic^[6]
Catagonium nitens (Brid.) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Catagonium nitens (Brid.) Cardot subsp. maritimum (Hook.) S.H.Lin, indigenous^[6]
Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. subsp. stenocarpus (Bruch & Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.) Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Chamaebryum pottioides Ther. & Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Cheilothela chilensis (Mont.) Broth.^[6]
Chenia leptophylla (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander^[6]
Chenia ruigtevleia Hedd. & R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Chrysoblastella chilensis (Mont.) Reimers, indigenous^[6]
Chryso-hypnum cavifolium (Dixon) Ochyra & Sharp, indigenous^[6]
Cladophascum gymnomitrioides (Dixon) Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Codonoblepharon menziesii Schwagr. indigenous^[6]
Codonoblepharon microtheca (Dixon ex Malta) Matcham & O'Shea, indigenous^[6]
Conostomum pentastichum (Brid.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Conostomum tetragonum (Hedw.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruce, indigenous^[6]
Crossidium apiculatum Magill, indigenous^[6]
Crossidium karoo R.H.Zander & Hedd. indigenous^[6]
Crossidium spiralifolium Magill, indigenous^[6]
Cryphaea exigua (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Cryphaea jamesonii N.P.Taylor, indigenous^[6]
Cryphaea rutenbergii Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Cyclodictyon vallis-gratiae (Hampe ex Mull.Hal.) Kuntze, indigenous^[6]
Cygnicollum immersum Fife & Magill, endemic^[6]
Dicranella cardotii (R.Br.bis) Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Dicranella hookeri (Mull.Hal.) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Dicranella rigida Dixon, endemic^[6]
Dicranella subsubulata (Hampe ex Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Dicranoloma billardieri (Brid.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Dicranoloma entabeniense Magill, endemic^[6]
Dicranoweisia antarctica (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Didymodon australasii (Hook. & Grev.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Didymodon ceratodonteus (Mull.Hal.) Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Didymodon tophaceopsis R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Didymodon tophaceus (Brid.) Lisa, indigenous^[6]
Didymodon trivialis (Mull.Hal.) J.Guerra, endemic^[6]
Didymodon umbrosus (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Didymodon xanthocarpus (Mull.Hal.) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Dimerodontium africanum Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Dimerodontium balansae Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Dimerodontium pellucidum (Schwagr.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Distichium capillaceum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Distichophyllum mniifolium (Hornsch.) Sim, indigenous^[6]
Distichophyllum mniifolium (Hornsch.) Sim var. mniifolium, indigenous^[6]
Distichophyllum mniifolium (Hornsch.) Sim var. taylorii (Sim) Magill, endemic^[6]
Ditrichum brachypodum (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Ditrichum difficile (Duby) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Ditrichum punctulatum Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Ditrichum strictum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Hampe, indigenous^[6]
Drepanocladus hallii Broth. & Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Drepanocladus polygamus (Schimp.) Hedenas, indigenous^[6]
Drepanocladus sparsus Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Drepanophyllaria caudicaule Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Eccremidium exiguum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Ectropothecium brachycarpum (Dixon) Magill, endemic^[6]
Ectropothecium perrotii Renauld & Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Ectropothecium regulare (Brid.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Encalypta ciliata Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Encalypta vulgaris Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Entodon cymbifolius Wager & Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Entodon dregeanus (Hornsch.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Entodon geminidens (Besch.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Entodon natalensis Rehmann ex Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Entodon stereophylloides Broth. indigenous^[6]
Entodontopsis nitens (Mitt.) W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Ephemerum capense Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Ephemerum diversifolium Mitt. endemic^[6]
Ephemerum namaquense Magill, endemic^[6]
Ephemerum rehmannii (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Erpodium beccarii Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Erpodium coronatum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Erpodium coronatum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Mitt. subsp. transvaaliense (Broth. & Wager) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Erpodium distichum Wager & Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Erythrodontium squarrosum (Hampe) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Erythrodontium subjulaceum (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Eurhynchiella zeyheri (Spreng. ex Mull.Hal.) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Eustichia longirostris (Brid.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Fabronia abyssinica Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Fabronia breutelii Hampe, endemic^[6]
Fabronia eckloniana Hampe, endemic^[6]
Fabronia gueinzii Hampe, indigenous^[6]
Fabronia leikipiae Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Fabronia perciliata Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Fabronia pilifera Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Fabronia rehmannii Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Fabronia victoriae Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Fabronia wageri Dixon, endemic^[6]
Felipponea assimilis (Mull.Hal.) O'Shea^[6]
Fissidens aciphyllus Dixon, endemic^[6]
Fissidens asplenioides Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens beckettii Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens bogosicus Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens borgenii Hampe, indigenous^[6]
Fissidens bryoides Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens curvatus Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens curvatus Hornsch. var. curvatus, indigenous^[6]
Fissidens enervis Sim, indigenous^[6]
Fissidens erosulus (Mull.Hal.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Fissidens fasciculatus Hornsch. endemic^[6]
Fissidens gladiolus Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens glaucescens Hornsch.^[6]
Fissidens hoeegii P.de la Varde^[6]
Fissidens intramarginatus (Hampe) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens marginatus Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.^[6]
Fissidens megalotis Schimp. & Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens megalotis Schimp. ex Mull.Hal. subsp. megalotis, indigenous^[6]
Fissidens microandrogynus Dixon^[6]
Fissidens nitens Rehmann^[6]
Fissidens ovatus Brid. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens palmifolius (P.Beauv.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens parvilimbatus Sim^[6]
Fissidens plumosus Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens porrectus Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens pseudoserratus (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Fissidens pygmaeus Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens rufescens Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens sciophyllus Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens scleromitrius (Besch.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens simii Schelpe^[6]
Fissidens splachnifolius Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens stellenboschianus Dixon^[6]
Fissidens submarginatus Bruch, indigenous^[6]
Fissidens subobtusatus Mull.Hal.^[6]
Fissidens usambaricus Broth. indigenous^[6]
Fissidens wageri Dixon, endemic^[6]
Floribundaria floribunda (Dozy & Molk.) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw. var. gracilis (Lindb.) Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Fontinalis squamosa Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Forsstroemia producta (Hornsch.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Funaria bergiana (Hornsch.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Funaria clavata (Mitt.) Magill, endemic^[6]
Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Funaria limbata (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Funaria longicollis Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Funaria rhomboidea J.Shaw, indigenous^[6]
Funaria rottleri (Schwagr.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Funaria spathulata Schimp. ex Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Funaria succuleata (Wager & C.H.Wright) Broth. ex Magill, indigenous^[6]
Funaria urceolata (Mitt.) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Gammiella ceylonensis (Broth.) B.C.Tan & W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Gemmabryum ruderale (Crundw. & Nyholm) J.R.Spence, indigenous^[6]
Gigaspermum repens (Hook.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Goniomitrium africanum (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia argyrotricha Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia donniana Sm. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia elongata Kaulf. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia fuscolutea Hook. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia laevigata (Brid.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia longirostris Hook. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia reflexidens Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Grimmia sanii Greven, synonym^[6]
Grimmia trichophylla Grev. indigenous^[6]
Gymnostomum aeruginosum Sm. indigenous^[6]
Gymnostomum bewsii Sim, indigenous^[6]
Gymnostomum lingulatum Rehmann ex Sim, endemic^[6]
Haplocladium angustifolium (Hampe & Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Haplohymenium pseudotriste (Mull.Hal.) Broth. synonym^[6]
Hedwigia ciliata (Hedw.) P.Beauv. indigenous^[6]
Hedwigidium integrifolium (P.Beauv.) Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Helicodontium lanceolatum (Hampe & Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, endemic^[6]
Hennediella longipedunculata (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Herpetineuron toccoae (Sull. & Lesq.) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Holomitrium cylindraceum (P.Beauv.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Holomitrium cylindraceum (P.Beauv.) Wijk & Margad. var. cucullatum (Besch.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Hookeriopsis pappeana (Hampe) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Hookeriopsis utacamundiana (Mont.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Hygroamblystegium caudicaule (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Hylocomiopsis cylindricarpa Ther. indigenous^[6]
Hymenostylium recurvirostre (Hedw.) Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Hyophila baginsensis Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Hyophila involuta (Hook.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. var. cupressiforme, indigenous^[6]
Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. var. filiforme Brid. indigenous^[6]
Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. var. lacunosum Brid. indigenous^[6]
Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. var. mossmanianum (Mull.Hal.) Ando, indigenous^[6]
Hypnum macrogynum Besch. indigenous^[6]
Hypodontium dregei (Hornsch.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Hypodontium pomiforme (Hook.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Hypopterygium laricinum (Hook.) Brid. synonym^[6]
Hypopterygium tamarisci (Sw.) Brid. ex Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Ischyrodon lepturus (Taylor) Schelpe, indigenous^[6]
Isopterygium leucophanes (Hampe ex Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Isopterygium leucopsis (Mull.Hal.) Paris, endemic^[6]
Isopterygium punctulatum Broth. & Wager, endemic^[6]
Isopterygium strangulatum (Hampe ex Mull.Hal.) Broth. endemic^[6]
Isopterygium taxithellioides Broth. & Bryhn, endemic^[6]
Isopterygium taylorii Sim, endemic^[6]
Isopterygium tenerum (Hedw.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Jaegerina stolonifera (Mull.Hal.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Juratzkaea incisa (W.R.Buck) Catches. & I.G.Stone, endemic^[6]
Kindbergia praelonga (Hedw.) Ochyra, indigenous^[6]
Lepidopilidium hanningtonii (Mitt.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Leptobryum pyriforme (Hedw.) Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Leptodictyum riparium (Hedw.) Warnst. indigenous^[6]
Leptodon smithii (Hedw.) F.Weber & D.Mohr, indigenous^[6]
Leptodontium brachyphyllum Broth. & Ther. indigenous^[6]
Leptodontium longicaule Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Leptodontium pungens (Mitt.) Kindb. indigenous^[6]
Leptodontium viticulosoides (P.Beauv.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Leptoischyrodon congoanus Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Leptophascum leptophyllum (Mull.Hal.) J.Guerra & Cano, indigenous^[6]
Leptopterigynandrum austro-alpinum Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Leptopterigynandrum subintegrum (Mitt.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Leptotheca gaudichaudii Schwagr. indigenous^[6]
Leptotrichella minuta (Hampe) Ochyra, indigenous^[6]
Leskeella zuluensis Broth. & Bryhn, endemic^[6]
Leucobryum acutifolium (Mitt.) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Leucobryum madagassum Besch. indigenous^[6]
Leucobryum rehmannii Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Leucodon assimilis (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, synonym^[6]
Leucoloma chrysobasilare (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Leucoloma chrysobasilare (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger subsp. africana La Farge, indigenous^[6]
Leucoloma entabeniense (Magill) La Farge, endemic^[6]
Leucoloma rehmannii (Mull.Hal.) Rehmann ex Paris, indigenous^[6]
Leucoloma scabricuspis Broth. indigenous^[6]
Leucoloma sprengelianum (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, endemic^[6]
Leucoloma syrrhopodontoides Broth. indigenous^[6]
Leucoloma zeyheri (Mull.Hal.) Kindb. indigenous^[6]
Leucoloma zuluense Broth. & Bryhn, indigenous^[6]
Levierella neckeroides (Griff.) O'Shea & Matcham, indigenous^[6]
Levierella perserrata P.de la Varde & J.-F.Leroy, endemic^[6]
Lewinskya armata (Lewinsky & Van Rooy) F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet, endemic^[6]
Lewinskya firma (Venturi) F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet, indigenous^[6]
Lewinskya incurvomarginata (Lewinsky & Van Rooy) F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet, endemic^[6]
Lewinskya rupestris (Schleich.) F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet, indigenous^[6]
Lindbergia haplocladioides Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Lindbergia patentifolia Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Lindbergia pseudoleskeoides Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Lindbergia viridis Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Lopidium pennaeforme (Thunb. ex Brid.) M.Fleisch. endemic^[6]
Lopidium struthiopteris (Brid.) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Ludorugbya springbokorum Hedd. & R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Macrocoma lycopodioides (Schwagr.) Vitt, indigenous^[6]
Macrocoma pulchella (Hornsch.) Vitt, endemic^[6]
Macrocoma tenuis (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt, indigenous^[6]
Macrocoma tenuis (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt subsp. tenuis, indigenous^[6]
Macromitrium lebomboense Van Rooy, endemic^[6]
Macromitrium levatum Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Macromitrium macropelma Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Macromitrium microstomum (Hook. & Grev.) Schwagr. endemic^[6]
Macromitrium richardii Schwagr. indigenous^[6]
Macromitrium serpens (Bruch ex Hook. & Grev.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Macromitrium sulcatum (Hook.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Meiothecium fuscescens (A.Jaeger ex Paris) Broth. endemic^[6]
Metzleria madagascariensis (Ther.) J.-P.Frahm, indigenous^[6]
Microbryum davallianum (Sm.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Microbryum davallianum (Sm.) R.H.Zander var. conicum (Schleich. ex Schwagr.) R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Microbryum rufochaete (Magill) R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Microbryum subplanomarginatum (Dixon) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Microcrossidium apiculatum (Magill) J.Guerra & Cano, endemic^[6]
Micromitrium perexiguum (Mull.Hal.) Crosby, indigenous^[6]
Micropoma niloticum (Delile) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Mielichhoferia bryoides (Harv.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Mielichhoferia subnuda Sim, indigenous^[6]
Mittenothamnium ctenidioides (Dixon) Schelpe, indigenous^[6]
Mittenothamnium cygnicollum (Dixon) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Mittenothamnium horridulum (Broth.) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Mittenothamnium patens (Hampe) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Mittenothamnium pseudoreptans (Mull.Hal.) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Mittenothamnium reptans (Hedw.) Cardot, indigenous^[6]
Neckera complanata (Hedw.) Huebener, indigenous^[6]
Neckera valentiniana Besch. indigenous^[6]
Nogopterium gracile (Hedw.) Crosby & W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Octoblepharum albidum Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Oedipodiella australis (Wager & Dixon) Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Oligotrichum afrolaevigatum (Dixon) G.L.Sm. indigenous^[6]
Oligotrichum capense Schelpe & Fanshawe, indigenous^[6]
Oligotrichum tetragonum Schelpe & Fanshawe, indigenous^[6]
Oligotrichum wageri (Broth.) G.L.Sm. endemic^[6]
Oreoweisia erosa (Hampe ex Mull.Hal.) Kindb. indigenous^[6]
Orthodontium lineare Schwagr. indigenous^[6]
Orthostichella pandurifolia (Mull.Hal.) W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Orthostichopsis pinnatella (Broth.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Orthostichopsis subimbricata (Hampe) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Orthotrichum armatum Lewinsky & Van Rooy, endemic^[6]
Orthotrichum diaphanum Brid. indigenous^[6]
Orthotrichum firmum Venturi, indigenous^[6]
Orthotrichum incurvomarginatum Lewinsky & Van Rooy, endemic^[6]
Orthotrichum karoo F.Lara, Garilleti & Mazimpaka, indigenous^[6]
Orthotrichum rupestre Schleich. ex Sim, indigenous^[6]
Orthotrichum subexsertum Schimp. ex Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Orthotrichum transvaaliense Rehmann ex Sim, endemic^[6]
Oxyrrhynchium confervoidum Sim, endemic^[6]
Oxyrrhynchium subasperum Sim, endemic^[6]
Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton, indigenous^[6]
Papillaria africana (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Pelekium ramusculosum (Mitt.) Touw, indigenous^[6]
Pelekium varians (Welw. & Duby) Touw, indigenous^[6]
Pelekium versicolor (Hornsch. ex Mull.Hal.) Touw, indigenous^[6]
Phascum peraristatum Mull.Hal.^[6]
Philonotis africana (Mull.Hal.) Rehmann ex Paris, indigenous^[6]
Philonotis caespitosa Wilson ex Milde, indigenous^[6]
Philonotis comosa (Broth.) D.G.Griffin & W.R.Buck, endemic^[6]
Philonotis dregeana (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Philonotis falcata (Hook.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Philonotis globosa (Mull.Hal.) D.G.Griffin & W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Philonotis scabrifolia (Hook.f. & Wilson) Braithw. indigenous^[6]
Philonotis vagans (Hook.f. & Wilson) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Physcomitrellopsis africana Wager & Broth. ex Dixon, endemic^[6]
Physcomitrium spathulatum Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Physcomitrium spathulatum Mull.Hal. var. sessile (J.Shaw) Magill, endemic^[6]
Physcomitrium spathulatum Mull.Hal. var. spathulatum, indigenous^[6]
Picobryum atomicum R.H.Zander & Hedd. indigenous^[6]
Pilotrichella cuspidata Broth. synonym^[6]
Pilotrichella kuntzei Mull.Hal. synonym^[6]
Pilotrichella pandurifolia (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Pinnatella minuta (Mitt.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Plagiobryum zierii (Dicks. ex Hedw.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Plagiomnium rhynchophorum (Hook.) T.J.Kop. indigenous^[6]
Plagiomnium rhynchophorum (Hook.) T.J.Kop. var. reidii (Dixon) T.J.Kop. indigenous^[6]
Plagiopus oederianus (Sw.) H.A.Crum & L.E.Anderson, indigenous^[6]
Plagiothecium lamprostachys (Hampe) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Plagiothecium membranosulum Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Plagiothecium rhynchostegioides Mull.Hal. synonym^[6]
Platygyriella densa (Hook.) W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Platyhypnidium macowanianum (Paris) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Platyneuron praealtum (Mitt.) Ochyra & Bednarek-Ochyra, indigenous^[6]
Plaubelia involuta (Magill) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Pleuridium ecklonii (Hampe ex Mitt.) Snider, indigenous^[6]
Pleuridium nervosum (Hook.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Pleuridium papillosum Magill, endemic^[6]
Pleuridium pappeanum (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Pleuridium subulatum (Hedw.) Rabenh. indigenous^[6]
Pogonatum belangeri (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Pogonatum borgenii (Hampe) A.Jaeger, endemic^[6]
Pogonatum capense (Hampe) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Pogonatum oligodus (Kunze ex Mull.Hal.) Mitt. synonym^[6]
Pogonatum perichaetiale (Mont.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Pogonatum perichaetiale (Mont.) A.Jaeger subsp. oligodus (Kunze ex Mull.Hal.) Hyvonen, indigenous^[6]
Pogonatum usambaricum (Broth.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Pohlia baronii Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Pohlia cruda (Hedw.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Pohlia elongata Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Pohlia integra (Cardot) A.J.Shaw, synonym^[6]
Pohlia nutans (Hedw.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Polytrichastrum formosum (Hedw.) G.L.Sm. indigenous^[6]
Polytrichum commune Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Polytrichum juniperinum Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Polytrichum piliferum Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Polytrichum subformosum Besch. indigenous^[6]
Polytrichum subpilosum P.Beauv. indigenous^[6]
Porothamnium stipitatum (Mitt.) Touw ex De Sloover, indigenous^[6]
Porotrichum elongatum (Welw. & Duby) A.Gepp, indigenous^[6]
Porotrichum madagassum Kiaer ex Besch. indigenous^[6]
Porotrichum stipitatum (Mitt.) W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Porotrichum usagarum Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Pottia namaquensis Magill, endemic^[6]
Pottia splachnoides (Hornsch.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Prionodon densus (Sw. ex Hedw.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Pseudocrossidium adustum (Mitt.) M.J.Cano, indigenous^[6]
Pseudocrossidium crinitum (Schultz) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Pseudocrossidium hornschuchianum (Schultz) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Pseudocrossidium porphyreoneurum (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Pseudocrossidium replicatum (Taylor) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Pseudoleskea leskeoides (Paris) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Pseudoleskeopsis claviramea (Mull.Hal.) Ther. indigenous^[6]
Pseudoleskeopsis pseudoattenuata (Mull.Hal.) Ther. indigenous^[6]
Pseudoleskeopsis unilateralis Dixon, endemic^[6]
Pseudoscleropodium purum (Hedw.) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Pseudosymblepharis angustata (Mitt.) Hilp. indigenous^[6]
Pterobryopsis acutifolium (Brid.) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Pterobryopsis hoehnelii (Mull.Hal.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Pterobryopsis rehmannii Magill, endemic^[6]
Pterogoniadelphus assimilis (Mull.Hal.) Ochyra & Zijlstra, indigenous^[6]
Pterogonium gracile (Hedw.) Sm. indigenous^[6]
Pterygoneurum macleanum Warnst. indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitriopsis africana Dixon, endemic^[6]
Ptychomitriopsis aloinoides Magill, indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium crassinervium (Mull.Hal.) Schimp. ex Paris, indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium crispatum (Hedw.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium cucullatifolium (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium depressum (Mull.Hal.) Paris, synonym^[6]
Ptychomitrium diexaratum Magill, indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium eurybasis Dixon, endemic^[6]
Ptychomitrium exaratifolium H.Rob. indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium muelleri (Mitt.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium sellowianum (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Ptychomitrium subcrispatum Ther. & P.de la Varde, indigenous^[6]
Pyrrhobryum spiniforme (Hedw.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Pyrrhobryum vallis-gratiae (Hampe ex Mull.Hal.) Manuel, endemic^[6]
Quathlamba debilicostata Magill, indigenous^[6]
Racomitrium crispipilum (Taylor) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Racomitrium crispulum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Hook.f. & Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Racomitrium lamprocarpum (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Racomitrium lanuginosum (Hedw.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Racopilum capense Mull.Hal. ex Broth. indigenous^[6]
Rauiella praelonga (Schimp. ex Besch.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Rhabdoweisia crispata (Dicks. ex With.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Rhabdoweisia fugax (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Rhachithecium perpusillum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Rhacocarpus purpurascens (Brid.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Rhacopilopsis flexilis (Renauld & Cardot) W.R.Buck, synonym^[6]
Rhacopilopsis transvaaliensis (Ther. & Dixon) W.R.Buck, synonym^[6]
Rhacopilopsis trinitensis (Mull.Hal.) E.Britton & Dixon, indigenous^[6]
Rhacopilopsis variegata (Welw. & Duby) M.C.Watling & O'Shea, indigenous^[6]
Rhodobryum commersonii (Schwagr.) Paris, indigenous^[6]
Rhodobryum keniae (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Rhodobryum roseum (Hedw.) Limpr. indigenous^[6]
Rhodobryum umbraculum (Bruch ex Hook.) Schimp. ex Paris, indigenous^[6]
Rhynchostegiella holstii (Broth.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Rhynchostegiella litorea (De Not.) Limpr. indigenous^[6]
Rhynchostegiella sublaevipes Broth. & Bryhn, endemic^[6]
Rhynchostegiella zeyheri (Spreng. ex Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Rhynchostegium brachypterum (Hornsch.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Rhynchostegium raphidorrhynchum (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Rhynchostegium subbrachypterum Broth. & Bryhn, endemic^[6]
Rigodium toxarion (Schwagr.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Rosulabryum capillare (Hedw.) J.R.Spence, indigenous^[6]
Rosulabryum rubens (Mitt.) J.R.Spence, indigenous^[6]
Saelania glaucescens (Hedw.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Sanionia uncinata (Hedw.) Loeske, indigenous^[6]
Schistidium apocarpum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Schlotheimia ferruginea (Bruch ex Hook. & Grev.) Brid. indigenous^[6]
Schlotheimia percuspidata Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Schlotheimia rufopallens Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Schoenobryum concavifolium (Griff.) Gangulee, indigenous^[6]
Schoenobryum welwitschii (Duby) Manuel, endemic^[6]
Scopelophila cataractae (Mitt.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum brachycarpum (Hampe) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum dregei (Mull.Hal.) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum gueinzii (Hampe) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum magillianum P.E.A.S.Câmara & Van Rooy, indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum sphaeropyxis (Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E.Britton, indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum wageri C.H.Wright ex Wager, indigenous^[6]
Sematophyllum zuluense (Sim) Magill, endemic^[6]
Sphaerothecium subchlorophyllosum (Mull.Hal.) J.-P.Frahm, indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum africanum Welw. & Duby, indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum capense Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum fimbriatum Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum perichaetiale Hampe, indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum pycnocladulum Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum strictum Sull. indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum strictum Sull. subsp. pappeanum (Mull.Hal.) A.Eddy, indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum truncatum Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Sphagnum violascens Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Squamidium brasiliense (Hornsch.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Stereophyllum natalense Sim, synonym^[6]
Stereophyllum odontocalyx (Mull.Hal.) A.Jaeger, synonym^[6]
Stereophyllum radiculosum (Hook.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Stereophyllum woodii (Sim) Magill, indigenous^[6]
Stoneobryum mirum (Lewinsky) D.H.Norris & H.Rob. endemic^[6]
Streptocalypta pulchriretis (Dixon) R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Streptopogon erythrodontus (Taylor) Wilson, indigenous^[6]
Streptopogon erythrodontus (Taylor) Wilson var. rutenbergii (Mull.Hal.) E.S.Salmon, synonym^[6]
Syntrichia ammonsiana (H.A.Crum & L.E.Anderson) Ochyra, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia amphidiacea (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Syntrichia antarctica (Hampe) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia austro-africana (W.A.Kramer) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia chisosa (Magill, Delgad. & L.R.Stark) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia fragilis (Taylor) Ochyra, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia laevipila Brid. indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia leucostega (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia leucostega (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander var. leucostega, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia leucostega (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander var. trachyneura (Dixon) R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Syntrichia magilliana L.E.Anderson, endemic^[6]
Syntrichia norvegica F.Weber, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia norvegica F.Weber var. norvegica, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia pagorum (Milde) J.J.Amann, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia papillosa (Wilson) Jur. indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia princeps (De Not.) Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia rubella (Hook. & Wilson) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Syntrichia ruralis (Hedw.) F.Weber & Mohr, indigenous^[6]
Syrrhopodon asper Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Syrrhopodon gaudichaudii Mont. indigenous^[6]
Tayloria isleana (Besch.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Tayloria orthodonta (P.Beauv.) Wijk & Margad. indigenous^[6]
Tetrapterum tetragonum (Hook.) A.L.Andrews, endemic^[6]
Thamniopsis utacamundiana (Mont.) W.R.Buck, indigenous^[6]
Thuidium assimile (Mitt.) A.Jaeger, indigenous^[6]
Thuidium matarumense Besch. indigenous^[6]
Timmiella pelindaba Magill indigenous^[6]
Tortella fragilis (Hook. & Wilson) Limpr. indigenous^[6]
Tortella humilis (Hedw.) Jenn. indigenous^[6]
Tortella xanthocarpa (Schimp. ex Mull.Hal.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Tortula atrovirens (Sm.) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Tortula austro-africana W.A.Kramer, synonym^[6]
Tortula bogosica (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Tortula muralis Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Tortula splachnoides (Hornsch.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Trachypodopsis serrulata (P.Beauv.) M.Fleisch. indigenous^[6]
Trachypus bicolor Reinw. & Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Trachypus bicolor Reinw. & Hornsch. var. viridulus (Mitt.) Zanten, indigenous^[6]
Trematodon divaricatus Bruch, indigenous^[6]
Trematodon intermedius Welw. & Duby, indigenous^[6]
Trematodon longicollis Michx. indigenous^[6]
Trematodon mayottensis Besch. indigenous^[6]
Trematodon paradoxus Hornsch. indigenous^[6]
Trematodon pillansii Dixon, endemic^[6]
Trichosteleum perchlorosum Broth. & Bryhn, indigenous^[6]
Trichostomum brachydontium Bruch, indigenous^[6]
Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hook. & Taylor) Lindb. indigenous^[6]
Trichostomum unguiculatum (Mitt.) R.H.Zander, indigenous^[6]
Triquetrella mxinwana Hedd. & R.H.Zander, endemic^[6]
Triquetrella tristicha (Mull.Hal.) Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Tristichium mirabile (Mull.Hal.) Herzog, indigenous^[6]
Ulota ecklonii (Hornsch.) A.Jaeger, endemic^[6]
Vesicularia galerulata (Duby) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Vittia pachyloma (Mont.) Ochyra, indigenous^[6]
Vrolijkheidia circumscissa Hedd. & R.H.Zander, synonym^[6]
Vrolijkheidia peraristata (Mull.Hal.) R.H.Zander & Hedd. indigenous^[6]
Wardia hygrometrica Harv. & Hook. endemic^[6]
Weisiopsis plicata (Mitt.) Broth. indigenous^[6]
Weissia controversa Hedw. indigenous^[6]
Weissia cucullata Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Weissia dieterlenii Ther. indigenous^[6]
Weissia humicola Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Weissia latiuscula Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Wijkia trichocolea (Mull.Hal.) H.A.Crum, indigenous^[6]
Zygodon corralensis Lorentz, indigenous^[6]
Zygodon dixonii Sim, indigenous^[6]
Zygodon erosus Mitt. indigenous^[6]
Zygodon hookeri Hampe, indigenous^[6]
Zygodon hookeri Hampe var. leptobolax (Mull.Hal.) Calabrese, endemic^[6]
Zygodon intermedius Bruch & Schimp. indigenous^[6]
Zygodon leptobolax Mull.Hal. endemic^[6]
Zygodon runcinatus Mull.Hal. indigenous^[6]
Zygodon trichomitrius Hook. & Wilson, indigenous^[6]

See also

Biodiversity of South Africa#Plants – Variety of life within South Africa and its exclusive economic zone
List of conifers of South Africa – Plants of the class Pinophyta recorded from South Africa
List of cycads of South Africa – Seed producing vascular plants of the division Cycadophyta recorded from South Africa
Lists of flowering plants of South Africa – List of lists of flowering plants recorded from South Africa
List of hornworts of South Africa – Non-vascular spore-bearing plants in the division Anthocerotophyta recorded from South Africa
List of liverworts of South Africa – Non-vascular land plants with a gametophyte-dominant life cycle recorded from South Africa
List of lycophytes of South Africa – Spore bearing vascular plants of the division Lycopodiophyta recorded from South Africa
List of pteridophytes of South Africa – Spore-bearing vascular plants recorded from South Africa

References

^ Ligrone, R.; Duckett, J.G.; Renzaglia, K.S. (2000). "Conducting tissues and phyletic relationships of bryophytes". Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 355 (1398): 795–813. doi:10.1098/rstb.2000.0616. PMC 1692789. PMID 10905610.
^ ^a ^b Lichens of North America, Irwin M. Brodo, Ms. Sylvia Duran Sharnoff, ISBN 978-0300082494, 2001
^ Goffinet, Bernard; Buck, William R. (2004). Systematics of the Bryophyta (Mosses): From molecules to a revised classification. Molecular Systematics of Bryophytes. Vol. 98. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. pp. 205–239. ISBN 978-1-930723-38-2. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
^ Butler, Rhett A. (1 July 2019). "Total number of plant species by country". Mongabay. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
^ "Vegetation of South Africa". PlantZAfrica.com. SA National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah ^ai ^aj ^ak ^al ^am ^an ^ao ^ap ^aq ^ar ^as ^at ^au ^av ^aw ^ax ^ay ^az ^ba ^bb ^bc ^bd ^be ^bf ^bg ^bh ^bi ^bj ^bk ^bl ^bm ^bn ^bo ^bp ^bq ^br ^bs ^bt ^bu ^bv ^bw ^bx ^by ^bz ^ca ^cb ^cc ^cd ^ce ^cf ^cg ^ch ^ci ^cj ^ck ^cl ^cm ^cn ^co ^cp ^cq ^cr ^cs ^ct ^cu ^cv ^cw ^cx ^cy ^cz ^da ^db ^dc ^dd ^de ^df ^dg ^dh ^di ^dj ^dk ^dl ^dm ^dn ^do ^dp ^dq ^dr ^ds ^dt ^du ^dv ^dw ^dx ^dy ^dz ^ea ^eb ^ec ^ed ^ee ^ef ^eg ^eh ^ei ^ej ^ek ^el ^em ^en ^eo ^ep ^eq ^er ^es ^et ^eu ^ev ^ew ^ex ^ey ^ez ^fa ^fb ^fc ^fd ^fe ^ff ^fg ^fh ^fi ^fj ^fk ^fl ^fm ^fn ^fo ^fp ^fq ^fr ^fs ^ft ^fu ^fv ^fw ^fx ^fy ^fz ^ga ^gb ^gc ^gd ^ge ^gf ^gg ^gh ^gi ^gj ^gk ^gl ^gm ^gn ^go ^gp ^gq ^gr ^gs ^gt ^gu ^gv ^gw ^gx ^gy ^gz ^ha ^hb ^hc ^hd ^he ^hf ^hg ^hh ^hi ^hj ^hk ^hl ^hm ^hn ^ho ^hp ^hq ^hr ^hs ^ht ^hu ^hv ^hw ^hx ^hy ^hz ^ia ^ib ^ic ^id ^ie ^if ^ig ^ih ⁱⁱ ^ij ^ik ^il ^im ⁱⁿ ^io ^ip ^iq ^ir ^is ^it ^iu ^iv ^iw ^ix ^iy ^iz ^ja ^jb ^jc ^jd ^je ^jf ^jg ^jh ^ji ^jj ^jk ^jl ^jm ^jn ^jo ^jp ^jq ^jr ^js ^jt ^ju ^jv ^jw ^jx ^jy ^jz ^ka ^kb ^kc ^kd ^ke ^kf ^kg ^kh ^ki ^kj ^kk ^kl ^km ^kn ^ko ^kp ^kq ^kr ^ks ^kt ^ku ^kv ^kw ^kx ^ky ^kz ^la ^lb ^lc ^ld ^le ^lf ^lg ^lh ^li ^lj ^lk ^ll ^lm ^ln ^lo ^lp ^lq ^lr ^ls ^lt ^lu ^lv ^lw ^lx ^ly ^lz ^ma ^mb ^mc ^md ^me ^mf ^mg ^mh ^mi ^mj ^mk ^ml ^mm ^mn ^mo ^mp ^mq ^mr ^ms ^mt ^mu ^mv ^mw ^mx ^my ^mz ^na ^nb ^nc ^nd ^ne ^nf ^ng ^nh ⁿⁱ ^nj ^nk ^nl ^nm ⁿⁿ ^no ^np ^nq ^nr ^ns ^nt ^nu ^nv ^nw ^nx ^ny ^nz ^oa ^ob ^oc ^od ^oe ^of ^og ^oh ^oi ^oj ^ok ^ol ^om ^on ^oo ^op ^oq ^or ^os ^ot ^ou ^ov ^ow ^ox ^oy ^oz ^pa ^pb ^pc ^pd ^pe ^pf ^pg ^ph ^pi ^pj ^pk ^pl ^pm ^pn ^po ^pp ^pq ^pr ^ps ^pt ^pu ^pv ^pw ^px ^py ^pz ^qa ^qb ^qc ^qd ^qe ^qf ^qg ^qh ^qi ^qj ^qk ^ql ^qm ^qn ^qo ^qp ^qq ^qr ^qs ^qt ^qu ^qv ^qw ^qx ^qy ^qz ^ra ^rb ^rc ^rd ^re ^rf ^rg ^rh ^ri ^rj ^rk ^rl ^rm ^rn ^ro ^rp ^rq ^rr ^rs ^rt ^ru ^rv ^rw ^rx ^ry ^rz ^sa ^sb ^sc ^sd ^se ^sf ^sg ^sh ^si ^sj ^sk ^sl ^sm ^sn ^so ^sp ^sq ^sr ^ss ^st ^su ^sv ^sw ^sx ^sy ^sz ^ta ^tb ^tc ^td ^te ^tf ^tg ^th ^ti ^tj ^tk ^tl ^tm ^tn ^to ^tp ^tq ^tr ^ts ^tt ^tu ^tv ^tw ^tx ^ty ^tz ^ua ^ub ^uc ^ud ^ue ^uf ^ug ^uh ^ui ^uj ^uk ^ul ^um ^un ^uo ^up ^uq ^ur ^us ^ut ^uu ^uv ^uw ^ux ^uy ^uz ^va ^vb ^vc ^vd ^ve ^vf ^vg ^vh ^vi ^vj ^vk ^vl ^vm ^vn ^vo ^vp ^vq ^vr ^vs ^vt ^vu ^vv ^vw ^vx ^vy ^vz ^wa ^wb ^wc ^wd ^we ^wf ^wg ^wh ^wi ^wj ^wk ^wl ^wm ^wn ^wo ^wp ^wq ^wr ^ws ^wt ^wu ^wv ^ww ^wx ^wy ^wz ^xa ^xb ^xc ^xd ^xe ^xf ^xg ^xh ^xi ^xj ^xk ^xl ^xm ^xn ^xo ^xp ^xq ^xr ^xs ^xt ^xu ^xv ^xw ^xx ^xy ^xz ^ya ^yb ^yc ^yd ^ye ^yf ^yg ^yh ^yi ^yj ^yk ^yl ^ym ^yn ^yo ^yp ^yq ^yr ^ys ^yt ^yu ^yv ^yw ^yx ^yy ^yz ^za ^zb ^zc ^zd ^ze ^zf ^zg ^zh ^zi ^zj "species_checklist_20180710.csv". South African National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 27 September 2020.

Biodiversity of South Africa

National taxon checklists

Plants

Flowering
plants

Animals

Ascidians
Bryozoans
Comb jellies
Echinoderms
Nematodes
Polychaetes
Marine cnidarians
Marine flatworms
Sponges
Tardigrades

Arthropods

Marine crustaceans
- Sea spiders
Centipedes
Millipedes
Entognatha

Arachnids

Harvestmen
Microwhip scorpions
Pseudoscorpions
Scorpions
Shorttailed whipscorpions
Solifugae
Araneae
Ixodida
Whip spiders and tailless whip scorpions

Insects

Alderflies, dobsonflies and fishflies
Beetles
Booklice, barklice and barkflies
Butterflies and moths
Caddisflies
Cockroaches and termites
Dragonflies and damselflies
Earwigs
Fleas
Flies
Jumping bristletails
Lice
Mantises
Mayflies
Net-winged insects
Notoptera
Orthoptera
Sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants
Scorpionflies
Silverfish and firebrats
Stick and leaf insects
Stoneflies
Strepsiptera
Termites
Thrips
True bugs
Webspinners

Molluscs

Vertebrates

Seaweeds

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z

Related

Regional taxon checklists and other minor lists
List of marine invertebrates of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay List of marine vertebrates of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay List of green seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay List of brown seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay List of red seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay Related: Timber trees of Gauteng

Biodiversity hotspots and Centres of diversity
Cape Floristic Region Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Hotspot Succulent Karoo Succulent Karoo Cape Floristic Region Griqualand West Centre Albany Centre Drakensberg Alpine Centre Soutpansberg Centre Wolkberg Centre Sekhukhuneland Centre Barberton Centre Maputaland-Pondoland Region

List of ecoregions in South Africa

Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests	Knysna–Amatole montane forests KwaZulu–Cape coastal forest mosaic Maputaland coastal forest mosaic
Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands	Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands Southern Africa bushveld Zambezian and mopane woodlands
Montane grasslands and shrublands	Drakensberg alti-montane grasslands and woodlands Drakensberg montane grasslands, woodlands and forests Highveld grasslands Maputaland–Pondoland bushland and thickets
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub	Albany thickets Lowland fynbos and renosterveld Montane fynbos and renosterveld
Deserts and xeric shrublands	Kalahari xeric savanna Nama Karoo Succulent Karoo
Tundra	Southern Indian Ocean Islands tundra
Mangroves	Southern Africa mangroves
Marine ecoregions	Agulhas ecoregion Benguela ecoregion Delagoa ecoregion Natal ecoregion Southeast Atlantic ecoregion Southwest Indian ecoregion

Biomes and Vegetation classification

List of vegetation types of South Africa

Savanna	Andesite Mountain Bushveld Aoub Duneveld Barberton Serpentine Sourveld Bhisho Thornveld Cathedral Mopane Bushveld Central Sandy Bushveld Delagoa Lowveld Dwaalboom Thornveld Dwarsberg-Swartruggens Mountain Bushveld Eastern Valley Bushveld Gabbro Grassy Bushveld Gauteng Shale Mountain Bushveld Ghaap Plateau Vaalbosveld Gold Reef Mountain Bushveld Gordonia Duneveld Gordonia Kameeldoring Bushveld Gordonia Plains Shrubland Granite Lowveld Gravelotte Rocky Bushveld Kaalrug Mountain Bushveld Kathu Bushveld Kimberley Thornveld Koranna-Langeberg Mountain Bushveld Kuruman Mountain Bushveld Kuruman Thornveld Kuruman Vaalbosveld KwaZulu-Natal Hinterland Thornveld KwaZulu-Natal Sandstone Sourveld Lebombo Summit Sourveld Legogote Sour Bushveld Limpopo Ridge Bushveld Limpopo Sweet Bushveld Loskop Mountain Bushveld Loskop Thornveld Lowveld Rugged Mopaneveld Madikwe Dolomite Bushveld Mafikeng Bushveld Makatini Clay Thicket Makhado Sweet Bushveld Makuleke Sandy Bushveld Malelane Mountain Bushveld Mamabolo Mountain Bushveld Marikana Thornveld Molopo Bushveld Moot Plains Bushveld Mopane Basalt Shrubland Mopane Gabbro Shrubland Musina Mopane Bushveld Ngongoni Veld Norite Koppies Bushveld Northern Lebombo Bushveld Northern Zululand Sourveld Nossob Bushveld Nwambyia-Pumbe Sandy Bushveld Ohrigstad Mountain Bushveld Olifantshoek Plains Thornveld Phalaborwa-Timbavati Mopaneveld Pilanesberg Mountain Bushveld Polokwane Plateau Bushveld Postmasburg Thornveld Poung Dolomite Mountain Bushveld Pretoriuskop Sour Bushveld Roodeberg Bushveld Schmidtsdrif Thornveld Schweizer-Reneke Bushveld Sekhukhune Mountain Bushveld Sekhukhune Plains Bushveld South Eastern Coastal Thornveld Southern Lebombo Bushveld Soutpansberg Mountain Bushveld Springbokvlakte Thornveld Stella Bushveld Swaziland Sour Bushveld Tembe Sandy Bushveld Thukela Thornveld Thukela Valley Bushveld Tsende Mopaneveld Tshokwane-Hlane Basalt Lowveld Tzaneen Sour Bushveld Vaalbos Rocky Shrubland VhaVenda Miombo Waterberg Mountain Bushveld Western Maputaland Clay Bushveld Western Maputaland Sandy Bushveld Western Sandy Bushveld Zeerust Thornveld Zululand Coastal Thornveld Zululand Lowveld
Grassland	Aliwal North Dry Grassland Amathole Mistbelt Grassland Amathole Montane Grassland Amersfoort Highveld Clay Grassland Barberton Montane Grassland Basotho Montane Shrubland Bedford Dry Grassland Besemkaree Koppies Shrubland Bloemfontein Dry Grassland Bloemfontein Karroid Shrubland Carletonville Dolomite Grassland Central Free State Grassland Drakensberg Afroalpine Heathland Drakensberg Foothill Moist Grassland Drakensberg-Amathole Afromontane Fynbos East Griqualand Grassland Eastern Free State Clay Grassland Eastern Free State Sandy Grassland Eastern Highveld Grassland Egoli Granite Grassland Frankfort Highveld Grassland Income Sandy Grassland Ithala Quartzite Sourveld KaNgwane Montane Grassland Karoo Escarpment Grassland Klerksdorp Thornveld KwaZulu-Natal Highland Thornveld Leolo Summit Sourveld Lesotho Highland Basalt Grassland Low Escarpment Moist Grassland Lydenburg Montane Grassland Lydenburg Thornveld Mabela Sandy Grassland Midlands Mistbelt Grassland Mooi River Highland Grassland Mthatha Moist Grassland Northern Drakensberg Highland Grassland Northern Escarpment Afromontane Fynbos Northern Escarpment Dolomite Grassland Northern Escarpment Quartzite Sourveld Northern Free State Shrubland Northern KwaZulu-Natal Moist Grassland Northern KwaZulu-Natal Shrubland Northern Zululand Mistbelt Grassland Paulpietersburg Moist Grassland Queenstown Thornveld Rand Highveld Grassland Sekhukhune Montane Grassland Senqu Montane Shrubland Southern Drakensberg Highland Grassland Southern KwaZulu-Natal Moist Grassland Soutpansberg Summit Sourveld Soweto Highveld Grassland Steenkampsberg Montane Grassland Stormberg Plateau Grassland Strydpoort Summit Sourveld Tarkastad Montane Shrubland Tsakane Clay Grassland Tsomo Grassland uKhahlamba Basalt Grassland Vaal Reefs Dolomite Sinkhole Woodland Vaal-Vet Sandy Grassland Vredefort Dome Granite Grassland Wakkerstroom Montane Grassland Waterberg-Magaliesberg Summit Sourveld Western Free State Clay Grassland Western Highveld Sandy Grassland Western Lesotho Basalt Shrubland Winburg Grassy Shrubland Wolkberg Dolomite Grassland Woodbush Granite Grassland Xhariep Karroid Grassland Zastron Moist Grassland
Fynbos	Agulhas Limestone Fynbos Agulhas Sand Fynbos Albertinia Sand Fynbos Algoa Sandstone Fynbos Atlantis Sand Fynbos Bokkeveld Sandstone Fynbos Boland Granite Fynbos Breede Alluvium Fynbos Breede Quartzite Fynbos Breede Sand Fynbos Breede Shale Fynbos Canca Limestone Fynbos Cape Flats Sand Fynbos Cape Winelands Shale Fynbos Cederberg Sandstone Fynbos Central Coastal Shale Band Vegetation Central Inland Shale Band Vegetation De Hoop Limestone Fynbos Eastern Coastal Shale Band Vegetation Eastern Inland Shale Band Vegetation Elgin Shale Fynbos Elim Ferricrete Fynbos Garden Route Granite Fynbos Garden Route Shale Fynbos Graafwater Sandstone Fynbos Greyton Shale Fynbos Grootrivier Quartzite Fynbos Hangklip Sand Fynbos Hawequas Sandstone Fynbos Hopefield Sand Fynbos Kamiesberg Granite Fynbos Kango Conglomerate Fynbos Knysna Sand Fynbos Kogelberg Sandstone Fynbos Kouebokkeveld Alluvium Fynbos Kouebokkeveld Shale Fynbos Kouga Grassy Sandstone Fynbos Kouga Sandstone Fynbos Leipoldtville Sand Fynbos Loerie Conglomerate Fynbos Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos Matjiesfontein Quartzite Fynbos Matjiesfontein Shale Fynbos Montagu Shale Fynbos Namaqualand Sand Fynbos North Hex Sandstone Fynbos North Kammanassie Sandstone Fynbos North Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos North Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos North Rooiberg Sandstone Fynbos North Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos North Swartberg Sandstone Fynbos Northern Inland Shale Band Vegetation Olifants Sandstone Fynbos Overberg Sandstone Fynbos Peninsula Granite Fynbos Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos Piketberg Sandstone Fynbos Potberg Ferricrete Fynbos Potberg Sandstone Fynbos Robertson Granite Fynbos South Hex Sandstone Fynbos South Kammanassie Sandstone Fynbos South Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos South Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos South Rooiberg Sandstone Fynbos South Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos South Swartberg Sandstone Fynbos Southern Cape Dune Fynbos Stinkfonteinberge Quartzite Fynbos Suurberg Quartzite Fynbos Suurberg Shale Fynbos Swartberg Altimontane Sandstone Fynbos Swartberg Shale Fynbos Swartland Alluvium Fynbos Swartruggens Quartzite Fynbos Swellendam Silcrete Fynbos Tsitsikamma Sandstone Fynbos Western Altimontane Sandstone Fynbos Western Coastal Shale Band Vegetation Winterhoek Sandstone Fynbos
Renosterveld	Baviaanskloof Shale Renosterveld Breede Alluvium Renosterveld Breede Shale Renosterveld Central Mountain Shale Renosterveld Central Ruêns Shale Renosterveld Ceres Shale Renosterveld Eastern Ruêns Shale Renosterveld Hantam Plateau Dolerite Renosterveld Humansdorp Shale Renosterveld Kango Limestone Renosterveld Langkloof Shale Renosterveld Matjiesfontein Shale Renosterveld Montagu Shale Renosterveld Mossel Bay Shale Renosterveld Namaqualand Granite Renosterveld Nieuwoudtville Shale Renosterveld Nieuwoudtville-Roggeveld Dolerite Renosterveld Peninsula Shale Renosterveld Robertson Granite Renosterveld Roggeveld Shale Renosterveld Ruêns Silcrete Renosterveld Swartberg Shale Renosterveld Swartland Alluvium Renosterveld Swartland Granite Renosterveld Swartland Shale Renosterveld Swartland Silcrete Renosterveld Uniondale Shale Renosterveld Vanrhynsdorp Shale Renosterveld Western Ruêns Shale Renosterveld
Succulent Karoo	Aggeneys Gravel Vygieveld Agter-Sederberg Shrubland Anenous Plateau Shrubland Bushmanland Inselberg Shrubland Central Knersvlakte Vygieveld Central Richtersveld Mountain Shrubland Citrusdal Vygieveld Die Plate Succulent Shrubland Doringrivier Quartzite Karoo Eastern Little Karoo Eenriet Plains Succulent Shrubland Goariep Mountain Succulent Shrubland Hantam Karoo Kamiesberg Mountains Shrubland Klawer Sandy Shrubland Knersvlakte Dolomite Vygieveld Knersvlakte Quartz Vygieveld Knersvlakte Shale Vygieveld Koedoesberge-Moordenaars Karoo Kosiesberg Succulent Shrubland Lekkersing Succulent Shrubland Little Karoo Quartz Vygieveld Namaqualand Arid Grassland Namaqualand Blomveld Namaqualand Coastal Duneveld Namaqualand Heuweltjie Strandveld Namaqualand Heuweltjieveld Namaqualand Inland Duneveld Namaqualand Klipkoppe Shrubland Namaqualand Shale Shrubland Namaqualand Spinescent Grassland Namaqualand Strandveld Northern Knersvlakte Vygieveld Northern Richtersveld Scorpionstailveld Northern Richtersveld Yellow Duneveld Oograbies Plains Sandy Grassland Piketberg Quartz Succulent Shrubland Platbakkies Succulent Shrubland Prince Albert Succulent Karoo Richtersveld Coastal Duneveld Richtersveld Red Duneveld Richtersveld Sandy Coastal Scorpionstailveld Riethuis-Wallekraal Quartz Vygieveld Robertson Karoo Roggeveld Karoo Rooiberg Quartz Vygieveld Rosyntjieberg Succulent Shrubland Southern Namaqualand Quartzite Klipkoppe Shrubland Southern Richtersveld Inselberg Shrubland Southern Richtersveld Scorpionstailveld Southern Richtersveld Yellow Duneveld Steytlerville Karoo Stinkfonteinberge Eastern Apron Shrubland Swartruggens Quartzite Karoo Tanqua Escarpment Shrubland Tanqua Karoo Tatasberg Mountain Succulent Shrubland Umdaus Mountains Succulent Shrubland Upper Annisvlakte Succulent Shrubland Vanrhynsdorp Gannabosveld Vyftienmyl se Berge Succulent Shrubland Western Bushmanland Klipveld Western Gwarrieveld Western Little Karoo Willowmore Gwarrieveld
Albany Thicket and Strandveld	Albany Arid Thicket Albany Bontveld Albany Mesic Thicket Albany Valley Thicket Baviaans Valley Thicket Bethelsdorp Bontveld Blombos Strandveld Buffels Mesic Thicket Buffels Valley Thicket Cape Flats Dune Strandveld Crossroads Grassland Thicket Doubledrift Karroid Thicket Eastern Gwarrieveld Elands Forest Thicket Escarpment Arid Thicket Escarpment Mesic Thicket Escarpment Valley Thicket Fish Arid Thicket Fish Mesic Thicket Fish Valley Thicket Gamka Arid Thicket Gamka Valley Thicket Geluk Grassland Thicket Goukamma Dune Thicket Gouritz Valley Thicket Grahamstown Grassland Thicket Grassridge Bontveld Groot Brak Dune Strandveld Hamburg Dune Thicket Hartenbos Dune Thicket Kasouga Dune Thicket Koedoeskloof Karroid Thicket Lambert's Bay Strandveld Langebaan Dune Strandveld Mons Ruber Fynbos Thicket Motherwell Karroid Thicket Nanaga Savanna Thicket Oudshoorn Karroid Thicket Overberg Dune Strandveld Saldanha Flats Strandveld Saldanha Granite Strandveld Saldanha Limestone Strandveld Saltaire Karroid Thicket Sardinia Forest Thicket St Francis Dune Thicket Subtropical Dune Thicket Sundays Arid Thicket Sundays Mesic Thicket Sundays Valley Thicket Thorndale Forest Thicket Umtiza Forest Thicket Vanstadens Forest Thicket Western Gwarrieveld Willowmore Gwarrieveld
Nama Karoo and desert	Albany Broken Veld Blouputs Karroid Thornveld Bushmanland Arid Grassland Bushmanland Basin Shrubland Bushmanland Sandy Grassland Eastern Lower Karoo Eastern Upper Karoo Gamka Karoo Kalahari Karroid Shrubland Lower Gariep Broken Veld Lower Karoo Gwarrieveld Northern Upper Karoo Upper Karoo Hardeveld Western Upper Karoo Alexander Bay Coastal Duneveld Eastern Gariep Plains Desert Eastern Gariep Rocky Desert Helskloof Canyon Desert Kahams Mountain Desert Kwaggarug Mountain Desert Namib Lichen Fields Noms Mountain Desert Northern Nababiepsberge Mountain Desert Richtersberg Mountain Desert Richtersveld Sheet Wash Desert Southern Nababiepsberge Mountain Desert Western Gariep Hills Desert Western Gariep Lowland Desert Western Gariep Plains Desert
Azonal	Albany Alluvial Vegetation Albany Dune Strandveld Algoa Dune Strandveld Arid Estuarine Salt Marshes Bushmanland Vloere Cape Estuarine Salt Marshes Cape Inland Salt Pans Cape Lowland Alluvial Vegetation Cape Lowland Freshwater Wetlands Cape Seashore Vegetation Cape Vernal Pools Drakensberg Wetlands Eastern Temperate Freshwater Wetlands Fynbos Riparian Vegetation Highveld Alluvial Vegetation Highveld Salt Pans Lesotho Mires Lower Gariep Alluvial Vegetation Muscadel Riviere Namaqualand Riviere Namaqualand Salt Pans Namaqualand Seashore Vegetation Namib Seashore Vegetation Southern Kalahari Mekgacha Southern Kalahari Salt Pans Southern Karoo Riviere Subantarctic Kelp Bed Vegetation Subtropical Alluvial Vegetation Subtropical Dune Thicket Subtropical Estuarine Salt Marshes Subtropical Freshwater Wetlands Subtropical Salt Pans Subtropical Seashore Vegetation Tanqua Wash Riviere Upper Gariep Alluvial Vegetation
Forest and Coastal belt	KwaZulu-Natal Coastal Belt Maputaland Coastal Belt Maputaland Wooded Grassland Pondoland-Natal Sandstone Coastal Sourveld Transkei Coastal Belt Ironwood Dry Forest Lowveld Riverine Forest Mangrove Forest Northern Afrotemperate Forest Northern Coastal Forest Northern Mistbelt Forest Sand Forest Scarp Forest Southern Afrotemperate Forest Southern Coastal Forest Southern Mistbelt Forest Swamp Forest
Subantarctic biome	Subantarctic Biotic Herbfield and Grassland Subantarctic Cinder Cone Vegetation Subantarctic Coastal Vegetation Subantarctic Drainage Line Vegetation Subantarctic Fellfield Subantarctic Fernbrake Vegetation Subantarctic Mire Subantarctic Polar Desert
not on VEGMAP	List of forests of South Africa List of forests of the Eastern Cape Forests of KwaZulu-Natal KwaZulu-Natal Dune Forest KwaZulu-Natal coastal lowland forest List of forests of the Western Cape

Protected areas of South Africa

Index of protected areas of South Africa

South
African
National
Parks

Biosphere
reserves

Marine
protected
areas of
South
Africa

Coastal

Offshore

Management
organisations

Biodiversity research in SA

Research organisations	Animal Demography Unit BirdLife South Africa South African Association for Marine Biological Research South African Environmental Observation Network South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity South African National Biodiversity Institute
Research projects	African Coelacanth Ecosystem Programme National Biodiversity Assessment National Vegetation Map Project Reef Atlas Project SeaKeys
Citizen science databases	iNaturalist iSpot Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology Virtual Museum
Botanical gardens	Durban Botanic Gardens Free State National Botanical Garden Garden Route Botanical Garden Hantam National Botanical Garden Harold Porter National Botanical Garden Johannesburg Botanical Garden Karoo Desert National Botanical Garden Kwelera National Botanical Garden Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden KwaZulu-Natal National Botanical Garden Lowveld National Botanical Garden Makana Botanical Gardens Manie van der Schijff Botanical Garden North-West University Botanical Garden Pretoria National Botanical Garden Stellenbosch University Botanical Garden Thohoyandou National Botanical Garden University of KwaZulu-Natal Botanical Garden Walter Sisulu National Botanical Garden
Taxonomists	List of authors of South African botanical taxa List of authors of South African animal taxa

Regional biodiversity	Biodiversity of Cape Town List of nature reserves in Cape Town
Legislation	Marine Living Resources Act, 18 of 1998 National Environmental Management Act, 1998 National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act, 10 of 2004 National Environmental Management: Integrated Coastal Management Act, 24 of 2008 National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 57 of 2003
Publications	List of field guides to South African biota

Categories: Biodiversity of South Africa
Index

Read other articles:

Marshall McLuhan

Marshall McLuhan

Existen desacuerdos sobre la neutralidad en el punto de vista de la versión actual de este artículo o sección.En la página de discusión puedes consultar el debate al respecto. Marshall McLuhan McLuhan en 1945Información personalNombre de nacimiento Herbert Marshall McLuhanNacimiento 21 de julio de 1911Edmonton, Alberta, CanadáFallecimiento 31 de diciembre de 1980 (69 años)Toronto, Ontario, CanadáSepultura Cementerio de Holy Cross, Thornhill, Toronto, Ontario, CanadáNacionalidad...

Michelangelo Buonarroti

Michelangelo Buonarroti

Michelangelo beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk pelukis lain yang bernama awal sama, lihat Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio. MichelangeloPotret diri Michelangelo oleh Daniele da VolterraLahirMichelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni(1475-03-06)6 Maret 1475Caprese dekat Arezzo, Republik Firenze (masa kini Toskana, Italia)Meninggal18 Februari 1564(1564-02-18) (umur 88)Roma, Negara Gereja (masa kini Italia)Dikenal atasPatung, lukisan, arsitektur, dan puisiKarya terkenalDavidPietàPengadilan Te...

13-й судноремонтний завод

13-й судноремонтний завод

Федеральне державне унітарне підприємство «13 судноремонтний завод Чорноморського флоту» Міністерства оборони Російської Федерації Тип Федеральне державне унітарне підприємствоФорма власності Унітарне підприємствоЗасновано 1945Засновник(и) Головний штаб ВМФ СРСРШта...

Yerres

Der Titel dieses Artikels ist mehrdeutig. Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter Yerres (Begriffsklärung) aufgeführt. Yerres Yerres (Frankreich) Staat Frankreich Region Île-de-France Département (Nr.) Essonne (91) Arrondissement Évry Kanton Yerres (Chef-lieu) Gemeindeverband Val d’Yerres Val de Seine Koordinaten 48° 43′ N, 2° 29′ O48.7161111111112.4908333333333Koordinaten: 48° 43′ N, 2° 29′ O Höhe 32–116 m Fläche 9,84 km² Einwo...

Bataille de Melilla (1860)

Bataille de Melilla (1860)

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Bataille de Colonization De L'espagnol. Conquete Marocain De L'espagne Informations générales Date 5 - 9 février 1860 Lieu Melilla Issue Victoire marocaine Belligérants Empire Chérifien Tribus rifaines Royaume d'Espagne Commandants Inconnus • Emmanuel Buceta Forces en présence 15 000 hommes[L 1] Inconnues Pertes Inconnues 200 morts[L 2] Guerre hispano-marocaine (1859-1860)Batailles Guerre hispano-marocaine (1859-1860) Serrallo (1859) Si...

Escandinávia

Esta página cita fontes, mas que não cobrem todo o conteúdo. Ajude a inserir referências. Conteúdo não verificável pode ser removido.—Encontre fontes: ABW • CAPES • Google (N • L • A) (Julho de 2019) Escandinávia Geografia Península Montanhas Era Viking Nórdico antigo Víquingues Arte víquingue Mitologia nórdica Entidades políticas Dinamarca Noruega Suécia Islândia Antigas entidades políticas Dinamarca-Noruega S...

Sino-Tibetan languages

Sino-Tibetan languages

Language family native to Asia Sino-TibetanTrans-HimalayanGeographicdistributionCentral Asia, East Asia, South Asia and Southeast AsiaLinguistic classificationOne of the world's primary language familiesProto-languageProto-Sino-TibetanSubdivisionsSome 40 well-established subgroups, of which those with the most speakers are: Sinitic (Chinese) Lolo-Burmese Tibetic Karenic Bodo–Garo Kuki-Chin Meitei Tamangic Bai Jingpho–Luish ISO 639-2 / 5sitLinguasphere79- (phylozone)Glottologsino1245Groupi...

Romance op. 36 de Saint-Saëns

Romance op. 36 de Saint-Saëns

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Romance (Saint-Saëns). Romance op. 36 (R 195) Première page du manuscrit autographe. Genre romance Nb. de mouvements 1 Musique Camille Saint-Saëns Effectif cor (ou violoncelle) avec accompagnement d'orchestre (ou piano) Durée approximative 4 min Dates de composition 1874 Dédicataire Henri Jean Garigue modifier La Romance, op. 36, est une pièce pour cor (ou violoncelle) avec accompagnement de piano (ou d'orchestre) de Camille Saint-S...

Felix Sandman

Felix SandmanKarl Felix Wilhelm SandmanFelix Sandman pada 2020Informasi latar belakangLahir25 Oktober 1998 (umur 25)Värmdö, Stockholm, SwediaGenrePopsoulR&BPekerjaanpenyanyipenulis laguaktorLabelTENArtis terkaitFO&OBenjamin IngrossoRhysSitus webOfficial TwitterKarl Felix Wilhelm Sandman (lahir pada 25 Oktober 1998) adalah seorang penyanyi, penulis lagu dan aktor Swedia.[1] Ia terkenal sebagai salah satu anggota boy band FO&O dengan dua album Off the Grid (2014) dan ...

Liste des chaînes de télévision au Royaume-Uni

Liste des chaînes de télévision au Royaume-Uni

Pour les autres articles nationaux ou selon les autres juridictions, voir Liste de chaînes de télévision par pays. Cette page dresse la liste des chaînes de télévision diffusées au Royaume-Uni, disponibles en analogique et en numérique. La météo Par ordre alphabétique Légende (+), (+1), (+2) : chaînes en décalé. (HD) : chaînes en haute définition. Sommaire : Haut - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0-9 Nom de la chaîne Propriétaire Thème N�...

BabelNet

Multilingual semantic network and encyclopedic dictionary BabelNetStable releaseBabelNet 5.0 / February 2021 Operating system Virtuoso Universal Server Lucene Type Multilingual encyclopedic dictionary Linked data LicenseAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 UnportedWebsitebabelnet.org BabelNet is a multilingual lexicalized semantic network and ontology developed at the NLP group of the Sapienza University of Rome.[1][2] BabelNet was automatically created by linking Wikipedi...

2016 United States presidential election in Delaware

2016 United States presidential election in Delaware

Election in Delaware Main article: 2016 United States presidential election 2016 United States presidential election in Delaware ← 2012 November 8, 2016 2020 → Turnout65.35% Nominee Hillary Clinton Donald Trump Party Democratic Republican Home state New York New York Running mate Tim Kaine Mike Pence Electoral vote 3 0 Popular vote 235,603 185,127 Percentage 53.09% 41.72% County results Precinct results Clinton 40–50% ...

The Belle of Mayfair

The Belle of Mayfair

The Belle of MayfairEdna May in the title roleMusicLeslie StuartBookBasil Hood Charles Brookfield Cosmo HamiltonBasisShakespeare's Romeo and JulietProductions1906 West End May and Soutar in the balcony scene The Belle of Mayfair is a musical comedy composed by Leslie Stuart with a book by Basil Hood, Charles Brookfield and Cosmo Hamilton and lyrics by George Arthurs. The story is inspired by the Shakespeare play Romeo and Juliet. The original production opened at the Vaudeville Theatre in Lon...

International Simón Bolívar Prize

International Simón Bolívar Prize

AwardInternational Simón Bolívar PrizeSponsored byGovernment of VenezuelaDate1983Presented byUNESCOReward(s)US$ 25,000WebsiteOfficial website The International Simón Bolívar Prize serves to recognise activities of outstanding merit that, in accordance with the ideals of Latin American independence hero Simón Bolívar, contribute to the freedom, independence and dignity of peoples and to the strengthening of a new international economic, social and cultural order.[1] The Prize is ...

Unity Ranger Station

Unity Ranger Station

United States historic placeUnity Ranger StationU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic district Unity Ranger Station bunkhouse, 1984Show map of OregonShow map of the United StatesLocationWallowa-Whitman National ForestNearest cityUnity, Oregon, USACoordinates44°26′08″N 118°11′15″W / 44.43544°N 118.1874°W / 44.43544; -118.1874Built1936–1938; 85 years ago (1938)ArchitectU.S. Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Regional Archit...

Mam (film)

This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (October 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 2010 British filmMamDirected byHugo SpeerWritten byVivienne HarveyProduced byRob Speranza & Vivienne HarveyStarringJosie LawrencePaul Barber and Ronan CarterCinematographySam CareEdited byJosh LevinskyMus...

Mohd Zaman Khan

Mohd Zaman Khan

Malaysian police officer (1941–2021) This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (November 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In this Malay name, there is no family name. The name Rahim Khan is a patronymic, and the person should be referred to by the given name, Mohd Zaman Khan. The Arabic-derived word bin or binti/binte, if used...

7th Indian Infantry Division

7th Indian Infantry Division

For the World War I formation, see 7th (Meerut) Division. 7th Infantry DivisionFormation sign for the 7th Indian Infantry Division.[1]Active1940-presentTypeInfantrySizeDivisionGarrison/HQFerozepurNickname(s)Golden Arrow DivisionEngagementsBattle of the Admin BoxBattle of KohimaBattle of Central BurmaIrrawaddy RiverCommandersNotablecommandersFrank MesservyGeoffrey Charles EvansMilitary unit The 7th Infantry Division is a war-formed infantry division, part of the British Indian Army tha...

Lateral quantum dot

Lateral quantum dot

A double lateral quantum dot system. Electrons or holes are confined in the orange region using the electrostatic gates (yellow). A lateral quantum dot is a type of quantum dot made by imposing a small area of decreased potential in the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) by means of electrical gates such that electrons or electron holes are confined in the 2DEG plane.[1] The particles are confined in one dimension laterally where they are free to move in the plane of the 2DEG. Once t...

Huracán Football Club (Goya)

Huracán Football Club (Goya)

Huracán F.C. Datos generalesNombre Huracán Football ClubApodo(s) SabaleroFundación 1 de junio de 1923 (100 años)Colores Celeste y blancoPresidente Raul MieresEntrenador David ZajarevichInstalacionesEstadio Ramón Cacique OviedoCapacidad 6.000 espectadoresUbicación Av. Madariaga 365, Goya, Corrientes, ArgentinaUniforme Titular Alternativo Tercero [editar datos en Wikidata] Huracán Football Club es una institución deportiva...

Ayakashi (yōkai)

Environment and Climate Change Canada

انهيار سوق الأوراق المالية (1973-1974)

أشعة بانوراما

مقاطعة قصر قند

Russia–United Kingdom relations

Denver D. Hargis

Secretary General of the Lok Sabha

蒼鷺與少年

Orient tricycle

Adua and Her Friends

Шаговый электродвигатель

Elecciones municipales de España de 2007

Nagarjuna (film)

Sevenoaks railway station

Секст Помпоний

Museum Tanjungpandan

Bonerate, Pasimarannu, Kepulauan Selayar

Distritong Saptari

العاكرة (عبس)

List of anarchist movements by region

Шиченгское

Matthew Ridgway

Wonotirto, Wonotirto, Blitar

Fire Creek (suba sa Tinipong Bansa, Montana, Flathead County)

آيت لحسن (فرياطة)

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!