^Habeeb Salloum (25 Jun 2013). Sweet Delights from a Thousand and One Nights: The Story of Traditional Arab Sweets (revised ed.). I.B.Tauris. pp. 139–40. ISBN9780857733412
^Alan Davidson (11 Aug 2014). Jaine, Tom. ed. The Oxford Companion to Food (illustrated ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 148. ISBN9780199677337
^Alex Metcalfe (2009). The Muslims of Medieval Italy (illustrated ed.). Edinburgh University Press. p. 252. ISBN9780748620081
^Alexander Metcalfe (21 Jan 2014). Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily: Arabic-Speakers and the End of Islam. Routledge. p. 259. ISBN9781317829256
^Vesna Maric (2008). Sicily. Ediz. Inglese (illustrated ed.). Lonely Planet. p. 45. ISBN9781740599696
^Mary Taylor Simeti (2009). Sicilian Food: Recipes from Italy's Abundant Isle (illustrated ed.). Wakefield Press. p. 79. ISBN9781862548503
^John Dickie, Delizia! The Epic History of Italians and Their Food (New York, 2008) p. 25.