Victor Bonnet

Victor Bonnet, né à Maintenon (Eure-et-Loir) le [1] et mort à Lucerne (Suisse) le [2], est un économiste français, spécialiste des questions financières et monétaires.

Biographie

Il est docteur de la faculté de droit de Paris.

Il est collaborateur à la Revue des deux Mondes et au Journal des économistes.

Proche de Léon Walras, il influence notamment son explication des crises en termes de surcapitalisation. Il aide Walras à entrer en 1860 au journal La Presse grâce à son amitié avec Félix Solar[3].

Bonnet travaille notamment sur les cycles économiques[4] et la monnaie[5]. Il se positionne contre les droits de douane[6].

Il échoue à être élu au conseil d'administration de la Banque de France en 1869 et 1871[7].

Il est élu membre de l'Académie des sciences morales et politiques en [8].

Victor Bonnet est le père de l'inspecteur des Finances et administrateur de sociétés Edgar Bonnet[9].

Publications

Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :

Ouvrages
  • Questions économiques et financières à propos des crises, 1859 Texte en ligne
  • Le Crédit et les banques d'émission, 1865
  • Études d'économie politique et financière, 1868
  • Études sur la monnaie, 1870
  • La Question des Impôts, 1879
Opuscules et articles
  • Protection, libre échange, 1853
  • La Liberté des banques d'émission et le taux de l'intérêt, 1864
  • L'Enquête sur le crédit et la crise de 1863-64, 1866
  • Dégrèvement et amortissement au moyen de la conversion, 1880 Texte en ligne
  • Les Budgets futurs de la France et les impôts nouveaux, 1871 Texte en ligne
  • Les Impôts après la guerre, 1871
  • L'Emprunt de trois milliards, 1872
  • Le Paiement de l'indemnité prussienne et l'état de nos finances, 1873
  • La Dépréciation de l'argent et la question monétaire, 1875
  • L'Expérience nouvelle du papier-monnaie, 1876
  • La Nouvelle Conférence monétaire, 1881

Notes et références

  1. Acte de naissance de Victor Bonnet sur le site des archives départementales d'Eure-et-Loir, commune de Maintenon, le 23 avril 1814
  2. Nécrologie et obsèques de Victor Bonnet « Le Temps » 31 juillet 1885
  3. Roberto Baranzini, « Les crises et les institutions du crédit dans les écrits de jeunesse de Léon Walras », Revue d'économie politique, vol. 115, no 4,‎ , p. 451 (ISSN 0373-2630 et 2105-2883, DOI 10.3917/redp.154.0451, lire en ligne, consulté le )
  4. Philippe Laurier, La monnaie dans tous ses états : Création, destruction, utopie et maldonnes monétaires au cœur des dysfonctionnements de l'économie, Maxima, (ISBN 978-2-8188-0788-0, lire en ligne)
  5. Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques (Paris), Séances et travaux de l'Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques, Picard, (lire en ligne)
  6. Académie des sciences morales et publiques Paris, Mémoires, (lire en ligne)
  7. Alain Plessis, Régents et gouverneurs de la Banque de France sous le Second Empire, Librairie Droz, (ISBN 978-2-600-03986-4, lire en ligne)
  8. « Victor Bonnet », sur Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques, (consulté le )
  9. « Victor Bonnet (1814-1885) », sur data.bnf.fr (consulté le )

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