2022 United States House of Representatives elections
House election for the 118th U.S. Congress
2022 United States House of Representatives elections
Results Democratic gain Republican gain Democratic hold Republican hold
The 2022 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 2022, as part of the 2022 United States elections during incumbent president Joe Biden 's term. Representatives were elected from all 435 U.S. congressional districts across each of the 50 states to serve in the 118th United States Congress , as well as 5 non-voting members of the U.S. House of Representatives from the District of Columbia and four of the five inhabited insular areas . Numerous other federal, state, and local elections, including the 2022 U.S. Senate elections and the 2022 U.S. gubernatorial elections , were also held simultaneously. This was the first election after the 2020 redistricting cycle.
The Republican Party , led by Kevin McCarthy , won control of the House, defeating Nancy Pelosi and the Democratic Party , which had held a majority in the House since 2019, as a result of the 2018 elections .[1] [2] Although most observers and pundits predicted large Republican gains,[3] [4] [5] they instead narrowly won 4 seats over the 218 seats needed for a majority,[6] as Democrats won several upsets in districts considered Republican-leaning or won by Donald Trump in the 2020 U.S. presidential election , such as Washington's 3rd congressional district . Republicans also won some upsets in districts that Joe Biden won by double-digits, including New York's 4th congressional district .[7] [8] Observers attributed Democrats' surprise over-performance to, among other factors,[9] the issue of abortion in the United States after Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization ,[10] and the underperformance of multiple statewide and congressional Republican candidates who held extreme views,[11] [12] [13] including refusal to accept the party's 2020 electoral loss .[14] [15] On the other hand, Democrats' political prospects were weighed down by the 2021–2023 inflation surge , which Republicans blamed on President Biden and the Democratic-controlled Congress.[16] The elections marked the first time since 1875 that Democrats won all districts along the Pacific Ocean.[17] This was the first time since 2004 that Republicans gained House seats in consecutive elections.
Gerrymandering during the 2020 U.S. redistricting cycle had a significant impact on the 2022 election results. Republicans made gains as a result of gerrymandering in Florida, Georgia, Tennessee, and Texas, while Democrats made gains as a result of gerrymandering in Illinois, New Mexico, and Oregon. Defensive gerrymanders helped both parties hold competitive seats in various states,[18] while Republican gains in New York and Democratic gains in North Carolina and Ohio were made possible because their state supreme courts overturned gerrymanders passed by their state legislatures .[1] [19] [20] [21]
The narrow margin by which Republicans won their House majority resulted in historic legislative difficulties in the 118th Congress . Due to a number of Republican holdouts affiliated with the conservative House Freedom Caucus , McCarthy wasn’t elected Speaker of the House until the 15th round of voting, thus marking the first time since 1923 that a speaker was not elected in the first round.[22] This was the smallest Republican majority since 2000 .
Results
As the usage of mail-in voting has increased in U.S. elections, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic , the results in some congressional races were not known immediately following the election, which was more competitive and closer than expected,[23] as a widely predicted red wave election did not materialize.[24] Instead, Democrats lost fewer seats than expected at less than 10 and fewer than the average (25) for the president's party since the end of World War II.[25] [26] Several tossup or lean Republican races were won by Democrats, including upsets in Colorado's 8th , North Carolina's 13th , and Washington's 3rd congressional districts;[27] [28] [29] the Washington 3rd's seat was particularly notable because the Cook Political Report had labeled the district as lean Republican and FiveThirtyEight had Marie Gluesenkamp Perez 's chance of winning at 2-in-100.[30] [31] Democrats also narrowly missed a further upset for the Colorado's 3rd seat held by Republican Lauren Boebert ; it was so close that it needed a recount.[32]
Democrats performed better than expected in states like Ohio and Pennsylvania,[33] benefitting from a coattail effect ,[34] [35] and performed well in Colorado and New England but suffered losses in New York.[1] In Florida and New York, Republicans achieved state-specific red waves,[36] [37] [38] and red states became redder.[39] Gerrymandering during the 2020 U.S. redistricting cycle gave each party advantages in various states; due to advantageous maps, Republicans performed well or made gains in Florida, Georgia, Texas, and Tennessee, and Democrats made gains in Illinois and New Mexico.[1] [19] As of November 10, 14 seats were flipped, with Republicans gaining 11 of them for a net gain of 8 seats; Republicans needed to maintain a net gain of at least 5 seats to regain the House.[1] Republicans won the popular vote by a 3 percent margin and would have won it even if Democrats had contested more seats than they did, which may have cost them about 1–2 percent in the final popular vote margin.[19] According to Harry Enten of CNN , the final popular vote margin was the second-closest midterm margin for a U.S. House election in the last 70 years.[40]
The unprecedented degree of Republican underperformance during the election defied election analysts' predictions of heavy gains, given that while a majority of voters trusted Democrats on abortion, they were disappointed with the performance of Joe Biden and Democrats on issues facing the country, such as the economy and inflation, crime, and immigration.[3] [4] [5] This has been variously attributed by political commentators to the issue of abortion after Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization overturned Roe v. Wade in June 2022;[10] candidate quality among Republicans who held extremist or unpopular views,[11] [12] [13] such as denial of the 2020 U.S. presidential election results;[14] and youth turnout, among others.[9] According to Ron Brownstein of CNN in 2023, exit polls showed that House Democrats won independent voters by 2 percentage points, making it the first time the party holding the White House did so in a midterm election since at least 1982 .[41]
Biden described the results as a "strong night" for Democrats,[42] and he urged for cooperation in Congress.[43] Senator Lindsey Graham commented: "It's certainly not a red wave, that's for darn sure. But it is clear that we will take back the House."[44] On November 9, when the results for the House were still uncertain, the Republican House leader Kevin McCarthy launched his bid to succeed long-time House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi as Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives .[43] In a letter asking for support among Republicans, he wrote: "I trust you know that earning the majority is only the beginning. Now, we will be measured by what we do with our majority. Now the real work begins."[43]
Control of the House would not be known until November 16, when it became clear that the Republican Party had won a majority of the House after Mike Garcia was projected to win reelection in California's 27th congressional district , giving Republicans a total of at least 218 seats;[45] their majority was to be narrow.[46] The size of the majority remained in doubt with several races still to be called more than one week after Election Day.[47] On November 17, after Republicans were projected to win back the House, Pelosi announced that she would not seek reelection as Speaker of the House,[48] and Hakeem Jeffries was later selected as the Democratic nominee by acclamation.[49] On November 15, McCarthy won an internal Republican caucus poll as the party's nominee for Speaker of the House;[45] as several members of the Republican caucus did not vote for him and had expressed opposition to his speakership, it cast doubt on how the 2023 U.S. speaker election , which began on January 3, would unfold.[50] [51] McCarthy's speaker bid was the first of a party leader since 1923 that did not succeed on the first ballot.
Federal
The 2022 election results are compared below to the 2020 election. The table does not include blank and over or under votes, both of which were included in the official results.
↓
222
213
Republican
Democratic
Parties
Popular vote
Seats
Vote
%
Change
2020
2022
+/−
Strength
Republican Party
54,227,992
50.01%
+2.78%
213
222
9
51.0%
Democratic Party
51,280,463
47.29%
–2.97%
222
213
9
49.0%
Libertarian Party
724,264
0.67%
–0.05%
—
—
—
—
Independent
515,322
0.47%
+0.19%
—
—
—
—
Green Party
69,802
0.06%
=
—
—
—
—
Constitution Party
29,886
0.03%
–0.02%
—
—
—
—
Other parties
1,481,822
1.37%
+0.08%
—
—
—
—
Write-ins
113,836
0.10%
=
—
—
—
—
Totals
108,443,387
100.00%
—
435
435
100.00%
Source: [1] Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk
Per state
Popular vote
Republican
50.0%
Democratic
47.3%
Libertarian
0.7%
Independent
0.7%
Green
0.1%
Constitution
0.0%
Other
1.4%
House seats
Republican
51.0%
Democratic
49.0%
Maps
House seats by party holding majority in state
Popular vote by states
Net changes to U.S. House seats after the 2022 elections +1 Dem House seat +2 Dem House seats +1 Rep House seat +2 Rep House seats +3–4 Rep House seats Republicans lost 1 seat due to reapportionment
District results by vote share
Retirements
Retiring incumbents by district Democratic incumbent ran Democratic incumbent retired or lost renomination Republican incumbent ran Republican incumbent retired or lost renomination Democratic and Republican incumbent ran Vacant or new district
In total, 49 representatives and one non-voting delegate (30 Democrats and 20 Republicans) retired, 17 of whom (nine Democrats and eight Republicans) sought other offices.[52]
Democrats
Republicans
Resignations and death
Three seats were left vacant on the day of the general election due to resignations or death in 2022, two of which were not filled until the next Congress.
Democrats
Two Democrats resigned before the end of their terms.
Florida 13 : Charlie Crist resigned August 31 to run for governor of Florida .[103]
Florida 23 : Ted Deutch resigned September 30 to become CEO of the American Jewish Committee .[104]
Republicans
One Republican died in office.
Indiana 2 : Jackie Walorski died August 3. A special election to fill the remainder of her term was held concurrently with the general election for the next full term.[105]
Incumbents defeated
Fourteen incumbents lost renomination in the primary elections and nine incumbents lost reelection in the general elections.
In primary elections
Democrats
Six Democrats, three of whom were freshmen, lost renomination.
Georgia 7 : Carolyn Bourdeaux (first elected in 2020) lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Lucy McBath , who won the general election.[106]
Illinois 6 : Marie Newman (first elected in 2020) lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Sean Casten , who won the general election.[107]
Michigan 11 : Andy Levin (first elected in 2018) lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Haley Stevens , who won the general election.[108]
New York 10 : Mondaire Jones (first elected in 2020) sought nomination in a new district and lost to Dan Goldman , who won the general election.[109]
New York 12 : Carolyn Maloney (first elected in 1992) lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Jerry Nadler , who won the general election.[110]
Oregon 5 : Kurt Schrader (first elected in 2008) lost renomination to Jamie McLeod-Skinner , who lost the general election to Lori Chavez-DeRemer .[111]
Republicans
Eight Republicans, two of whom were freshmen, lost renomination.
Illinois 15 : Rodney Davis (first elected in 2012) lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Mary Miller , who won the general election.[112]
Michigan 3 : Peter Meijer (first elected in 2020) lost renomination to John Gibbs , who lost the general election to Hillary Scholten .[113]
Mississippi 4 : Steven Palazzo (first elected in 2010) lost renomination to Mike Ezell , who won the general election.[114]
North Carolina 11 : Madison Cawthorn (first elected in 2020) lost renomination to Chuck Edwards , who won the general election.[115]
South Carolina 7 : Tom Rice (first elected in 2012) lost renomination to Russell Fry , who won the general election.[116]
Washington 3 : Jaime Herrera Beutler (first elected in 2010) lost renomination to Joe Kent (R) and Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D) in the blanket primary, with Gluesenkamp Perez defeating Kent in the general election.[117]
West Virginia 2 : David McKinley (first elected in 2010) lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Alex Mooney , who won the general election.[118]
Wyoming at-large : Liz Cheney (first elected in 2016) lost renomination to Harriet Hageman , who won the general election.[119]
In general elections
Democrats
Six Democrats lost re-election to Republicans.
Arizona 2 : Tom O'Halleran (first elected in 2016) lost to Eli Crane .[120]
Florida 2 : Al Lawson (first elected in 2016) lost a redistricting race to incumbent Republican Neal Dunn .[121]
Iowa 3 : Cindy Axne (first elected in 2018) lost to Zach Nunn .[122]
New Jersey 7 : Tom Malinowski (first elected in 2018) lost to Thomas Kean Jr. [123]
New York 17 : Sean Patrick Maloney (first elected in 2012) lost to Mike Lawler .[124]
Virginia 2 : Elaine Luria (first elected in 2018) lost to Jen Kiggans .[125]
Republicans
Three Republicans, two of whom were freshmen, lost re-election to Democrats.
New Mexico 2 : Yvette Herrell (first elected in 2020) lost to Gabe Vasquez .[126]
Ohio 1 : Steve Chabot (first elected in 1994, and then re-elected in 2010 after losing in 2008) lost to Greg Landsman .[127]
Texas 34 : Mayra Flores (first elected in 2022) lost a redistricting race to incumbent Democrat Vicente Gonzalez .[128]
Reapportionment
The 2020 United States census determined how many of the 435 congressional districts each state receives for the 2020 redistricting cycle. Due to population shifts, California, Illinois, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia each lost one seat. Conversely, Colorado, Florida, Montana, North Carolina, and Oregon each gained one seat; and Texas gained two seats.[129]
Seats with multiple incumbents running
The following districts had multiple incumbent representatives running, a product of multiple districts merging in redistricting.
Florida 2 : Neal Dunn (R) defeated Al Lawson (D)[130]
Georgia 7 : Lucy McBath (D) defeated Carolyn Bourdeaux (D)[131]
Illinois 6 : Sean Casten (D) defeated Marie Newman (D)[132]
Illinois 15 : Mary Miller (R) defeated Rodney Davis (R)[133]
Michigan 11 : Haley Stevens (D) defeated Andy Levin (D)[134]
New York 12 : Jerry Nadler (D) defeated Carolyn Maloney (D)[135]
Texas 34 : Vicente Gonzalez (D) defeated Mayra Flores (R)[136]
West Virginia 2 : Alex Mooney (R) defeated David McKinley (R)[137]
Open seats that changed parties
Open seats that parties held
Newly created seats
Of the 435 districts created in the 2020 redistricting, eighteen had no incumbent representative.
Democratic gain
Eight Democrats were elected in newly created seats.
Republican gain
Ten Republicans were elected in newly created seats.
Vulnerable seats
This is a list of House seats where the winner of the 2020 presidential election and the incumbent in the district were from different parties. The results for the 2020 elections accounted for redistricting, and was representative of the new district boundaries.[139]
Democratic
This is a list of districts that voted for Trump in 2020, but had a Democratic incumbent:
Alaska at-large (Trump +10.1, Mary Peltola (D) won re-election)
Arizona 2 (Trump +7.9, Tom O'Halleran (D) lost re-election)
Iowa 3 (Trump +0.3, Cindy Axne (D) lost re-election)
Maine 2 (Trump +6.1, Jared Golden (D) won re-election)
Ohio 9 (Trump +2.9, Marcy Kaptur (D) won re-election)
Pennsylvania 8 (Trump +2.9, Matt Cartwright (D) won re-election)
Republican
This is a list of districts that voted for Biden in 2020, but had a Republican incumbent:
Arizona 1 (Biden +1.5, David Schweikert (R) won re-election)
California 22 (Biden +12.9, David Valadao (R) won re-election)
California 27 (Biden +12.4, Mike Garcia (R) won re-election)
California 40 (Biden +1.9, Young Kim (R) won re-election)
California 45 (Biden +6.2, Michelle Steel (R) won re-election)
Nebraska 2 (Biden +6.3, Don Bacon (R) won re-election)
New Mexico 2 (Biden +5.9, Yvette Herrell (R) lost re-election)
Ohio 1 (Biden +8.5, Steve Chabot (R) lost re-election)
Pennsylvania 1 (Biden +4.6, Brian Fitzpatrick (R) won re-election)
Texas 34 (Biden +15.7, Mayra Flores (R) lost re-election)
Closest races
Seventy-four races were decided by 10% or lower.
Election ratings
In February 2022, The Guardian reported that "America is poised to have a staggeringly low number of competitive seats in the US House, an alarming trend that makes it harder to govern and exacerbates political polarization." The 2020 redistricting cycle resulted in 94% of the U.S. House running in relatively safe seats, often due to gerrymandering .[140] [141]
Special elections
There were nine special elections in 2022 to the 117th United States Congress , listed here by date and district.
Special elections to the 117th Congress
District
Incumbent
This race
Member
Party
First elected
Results
Candidates
Florida 20
Alcee Hastings
Democratic
1992
Incumbent died April 6, 2021. New member elected January 11, 2022 . Democratic hold.[142]
▌ Mike ter Maat (Libertarian) 0.7%
▌ Jim Flynn (Independent) 0.5%
▌ Leonard Serratore (Independent) 0.5%
California 22
Devin Nunes
Republican
2002
Incumbent resigned January 1, 2022, to become CEO of TMTG . New member elected June 7, 2022 . Republican hold.[143]
▌ Y Connie Conway (Republican) 62.1%
▌ Lourin Hubbard (Democratic) 37.9%
Texas 34
Filemon Vela Jr.
Democratic
2012
Incumbent resigned March 31, 2022, to join Akin Gump . New member elected June 14, 2022 .Republican gain. [144]
▌ Y Mayra Flores (Republican) 50.9%
▌ Daniel Sanchez (Democratic) 43.4%
▌ Rene Coronado (Democratic) 4.2%
▌ Juana Cantu-Cabrera (Republican) 1.6%
Nebraska 1
Jeff Fortenberry
Republican
2004
Incumbent resigned March 31, 2022, due to criminal conviction. New member elected June 28, 2022 . Republican hold.[145]
Minnesota 1
Jim Hagedorn
Republican
2018
Incumbent died February 17, 2022. New member elected August 9, 2022 . Republican hold.[146]
Alaska at-large
Don Young
Republican
1973 (special)
Incumbent died March 18, 2022. New member elected August 16, 2022 .Democratic gain. [147]
New York 19
Antonio Delgado
Democratic
2018
Incumbent resigned May 25, 2022, to become Lieutenant Governor of New York . New member elected August 23, 2022 . Democratic hold.[148]
New York 23
Tom Reed
Republican
2010 (special)
Incumbent resigned May 10, 2022, to join Prime Policy Group . New member elected August 23, 2022 . Republican hold.[149]
Indiana 2
Jackie Walorski
Republican
2012
Incumbent died August 3, 2022.[105] New member elected November 8, 2022 . Republican hold; winner also elected to next term .[150]
▌ Y Rudy Yakym (Republican) 63.3%
▌ Paul Steury (Democratic) 33.4%
▌ William Henry (Libertarian) 3.3%
Voter demographics
2022 U.S. House elections voter demographics (Edison) [151]
Demographic subgroup
GOP
DEM
% of total vote
Total vote
50
47
100
Ideology
Liberals
7
92
24
Moderates
41
56
40
Conservatives
91
8
36
Party
Democrats
3
96
33
Republicans
96
3
36
Independents
47
49
31
Gender
Men
56
42
48
Women
45
53
52
Marital status
Married
58
41
60
Unmarried
39
59
40
Gender by marital status
Married men
59
39
30
Married women
56
42
30
Unmarried men
52
45
16
Unmarried women
31
68
23
Race/ethnicity
White
58
40
73
Black
13
86
11
Latino
39
60
11
Asian
40
58
2
Other
54
41
3
Gender by race/ethnicity
White men
63
35
36
White women
53
45
37
Black men
17
82
5
Black women
10
88
6
Latino men
45
53
5
Latina women
33
66
6
Other
47
49
5
Religious service attendance
Weekly or more
66
33
31
Occasionally
52
47
39
Never
31
66
30
White evangelical or born again Christian
Yes
83
15
24
No
40
59
76
Age
18–24 years old
36
61
7
25–29 years old
33
65
6
30–39 years old
43
54
14
40–49 years old
52
45
14
50–64 years old
55
44
31
65 and older
55
43
28
Age by race
White 18–29 years old
40
58
8
White 30–44 years old
54
43
15
White 45–64 years old
63
36
28
White 65 and older
61
38
23
Black 18–29 years old
9
89
1
Black 30–44 years old
17
82
2
Black 45–64 years old
13
86
5
Black 65 and older
10
88
3
Latino 18–29 years old
30
68
3
Latino 30–44 years old
37
60
3
Latino 45–64 years old
44
55
4
Latino 65 and older
41
58
2
Others
47
49
5
Sexual orientation
LGBT
14
84
7
Non-LGBT
53
45
93
First time voter
Yes
53
45
12
No
50
48
88
Education
High school or less
62
36
16
Some college education
51
47
27
Associate degree
54
44
15
Bachelor's degree
46
52
25
Postgraduate degree
41
57
19
Education by race
White college graduates
47
50
34
White no college degree
66
32
39
Non-white college graduates
30
68
9
Non-white no college degree
29
68
18
Education by race/gender
White women with college degrees
42
56
17
White women without college degrees
61
37
20
White men with college degrees
52
45
17
White men without college degrees
72
26
19
Non-white
30
68
27
Income
Under $30,000
42
54
12
$30,000–49,999
46
51
18
$50,000–99,999
52
45
33
$100,000–199,999
51
47
26
Over $200,000
58
41
10
Union households
Yes
42
57
18
No
52
46
82
Military service
Veterans
62
36
14
Non-veterans
48
50
86
Issue regarded as most important
Inflation
71
28
31
Abortion
23
76
27
Crime
57
41
11
Gun policy
37
60
11
Immigration
73
25
10
Region
East
43
55
20
Midwest
53
45
23
South
57
42
34
West
44
53
22
Area type
Urban
41
58
31
Suburban
52
46
52
Rural
63
34
17
Democratic backsliding in the United States
Democracy in U.S. very threatened
50
48
36
Democracy in U.S. somewhat threatened
46
52
32
Democracy in U.S. somewhat secure
53
46
21
Democracy in U.S. very secure
50
45
9
Political polarization
Republican Party is too extreme
2
96
39
Democratic Party is too extreme
96
3
38
Both parties are too extreme
57
38
13
Neither party is too extreme
52
45
7
Confidence in fairness/accuracy of state's elections
Very confident
28
70
47
Somewhat confident
62
36
33
Not very confident
78
20
13
Not at all confident
85
12
6
Abortion should be
Legal in all/most cases
25
73
60
Illegal in all/most cases
89
10
37
Feelings about Roe v. Wade being overturned
Dissatisfied/Angry
27
71
61
Enthusiastic/Satisfied
87
11
37
View of stricter gun control measures
Support
22
76
56
Oppose
88
10
40
Immigrants to the U.S. today do more to
Help the country
23
75
53
Hurt the country
83
16
39
Climate change concern
Very serious problem
14
83
46
Not serious problem
93
6
27
Somewhat serious problem
69
27
25
Racism in the United States
Major problem
25
73
53
Minor problem
74
23
30
Not a problem
87
11
15
Societal attitudes about gender identity/sexual orientation
Changing for worse
78
20
50
Changing for better
12
87
26
Not getting better or worse
34
61
21
Family's financial situation today
Worse than two years ago
79
19
47
About the same
25
73
33
Better than two years ago
23
75
19
Inflation caused family hardship within past year
Moderate hardship
52
46
59
Severe hardship
71
28
20
No hardship
22
75
19
Gas prices caused recent financial hardship
Yes
64
35
65
No
24
73
34
Alabama
Alabama's results
Alaska
Alaska's result by Borough/Census Area
Arizona
Arizona's results
Arkansas
Arkansas's results
California
California's results
California lost its 53rd district following the 2020 census.
Colorado
Colorado's results
Colorado gained its 8th district following the 2020 census.
Connecticut
Connecticut's results
Delaware
Delaware's results
Florida
Florida's results
Florida gained its 28th district following the 2020 census.
Georgia
Georgia's results
Hawaii
Hawaii's results
Idaho
Idaho's results
Illinois
Illinois's results
Illinois lost its 18th district following the 2020 census.
Indiana
Indiana's results
Iowa
Iowa's results
Kansas
Kansas's results
Kentucky
Kentucky's results
Louisiana
Louisiana's results
Maine
Maine's results
Maryland
Maryland's results
Massachusetts
Massachusetts's results
Michigan
Michigan's results
Michigan lost its 14th district following the 2020 census.
Minnesota
Minnesota's results
Mississippi
Mississippi's results
Missouri
Missouri's results
Montana
Montana's results
Montana regained its 2nd district following the 2020 census.
Nebraska
Nebraska's results
Nevada
Nevada's results
New Hampshire
New Hampshire's results
New Jersey
New Jersey's results
District
Incumbent
Candidates[d]
Location
2022 PVI [153]
Member
Party
First elected
Status
New Jersey 1
D+10
Donald Norcross
Democratic
2014
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Patricia Kline (Independent) 1.5%
▌ Isaiah Fletcher (Libertarian) 0.7%
▌ Allen Cannon (Independent) 0.3%
New Jersey 2
R+5
Jeff Van Drew
Republican
2018 [g]
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Y Jeff Van Drew (Republican) 58.9%
▌ Tim Alexander (Democratic) 40.0%
▌ Michael Gallo (Libertarian) 0.8%
▌ Anthony Sanchez (Independent) 0.4%
New Jersey 3
D+5
Andy Kim
Democratic
2018
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Y Andy Kim (Democratic) 55.5%
▌ Bob Healey Jr. (Republican) 43.6%
▌ Christopher Russomanno (Libertarian) 0.5%
▌ Gregory Sobocinski (independent) 0.4%
New Jersey 4
R+14
Chris Smith
Republican
1980
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Y Chris Smith (Republican) 66.9%
▌ Matthew Jenkins (Democratic) 31.4%
▌ Jason Cullen (Libertarian) 0.7%
▌ David Schmidt (Independent) 0.5%
▌ Hank Schroeder (Independent) 0.3%
▌ Pam Daniels (Independent) 0.2%
New Jersey 5
D+4
Josh Gottheimer
Democratic
2016
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Jeremy Marcus (Libertarian) 0.4%
▌ Trevor Ferrigno (Independent) 0.3%
▌ Louis Vellucci (Independent) 0.2%
New Jersey 6
D+8
Frank Pallone
Democratic
1988
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Y Frank Pallone (Democratic) 57.5%
▌ Sue Kiley (Republican) 41.0%
▌ Tara Fisher (Libertarian) 0.7%
▌ Inder Soni (Independent) 0.5%
▌ Eric Antisell (Independent) 0.3%
New Jersey 7
R+1
Tom Malinowski
Democratic
2018
Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected.Republican gain.
New Jersey 8
D+22
Albio Sires
Democratic
2006
Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.
▌ Y Rob Menendez (Democratic) 72.9%
▌ Marcos Arroyo (Republican) 24.2%
▌ Joanne Kuniansky (Socialist Workers ) 0.9%
▌ Dan Delaney (Libertarian) 0.7%
▌ David Cook (Independent) 0.7%
▌ Pablo Olivera (Labor) 0.4%
▌ John Salierno (Independent) 0.2%
New Jersey 9
D+8
Bill Pascrell
Democratic
1996
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Y Bill Pascrell (Democratic) 54.9%
▌ Billy Prempeh (Republican) 43.6%
▌ Lea Sherman (Socialist Workers) 0.7%
▌ Sean Armstrong (Libertarian) 0.7%
New Jersey 10
D+30
Donald Payne Jr.
Democratic
2012
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Cynthia Johnson (Independent) 1.5%
▌ Kendal Ludden (Libertarian) 0.5%
▌ Clenard Childress (Mahali) 0.3%
New Jersey 11
D+6
Mikie Sherrill
Democratic
2018
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Y Mikie Sherrill (Democratic) 59.0%
▌ Paul DeGroot (Republican) 40.2%
▌ Joseph Biasco (Libertarian) 0.8%
New Jersey 12
D+12
Bonnie Watson Coleman
Democratic
2014
Incumbent re-elected.
▌ Y Bonnie Watson Coleman (Democratic) 63.1%
▌ Darius Mayfield (Republican) 35.9%
▌ Lynn Genrich (Libertarian) 1.0%
New Mexico
New Mexico's results
New York
New York's results
New York lost its 27th district following the 2020 census.
North Carolina
North Carolina's results
North Carolina gained its 14th district following the 2020 census.
North Dakota
North Dakota's results
Ohio
Ohio's results
Ohio lost its 16th district following the 2020 census.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma's results
Oregon
Oregon's results
Oregon gained its 6th district following the 2020 census.
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's results
Pennsylvania lost its 18th district following the 2020 census.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island's results
South Carolina
South Carolina's results
South Dakota
South Dakota's results
Tennessee
Tennessee's results
Texas
Texas's results
Texas gained its 37th and 38th districts following the 2020 census.
Utah
Utah's results
Vermont
Vermont's results
District
Incumbent
Candidates[183]
Location
2022 PVI [153]
Member
Party
First elected
Status
Vermont at-large
D+16
Peter Welch
Democratic
2006
Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senate . New member elected. Democratic hold.
▌ Ericka Redic (Libertarian) 4.5%
▌ Matt Druzba (Independent) 2.0%
▌ Luke Talbot (Independent) 1.6%
▌ Adam Ortiz (Independent) 1.2%
Virginia
Virginia's results
Washington
Washington's results
West Virginia
West Virginia's results
West Virginia lost its 3rd district following the 2020 census.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin's results
Wyoming
Wyoming's results
District
Incumbent
Candidates[187]
Location
2022 PVI [153]
Member
Party
First elected
Status
Wyoming at-large
R+25
Liz Cheney
Republican
2016
Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.
▌ Y Harriet Hageman (Republican) 69.8%
▌ Lynnette Grey Bull (Democratic) 24.9%
▌ Richard Brubaker (Libertarian) 2.9%
▌ Marissa Selvig (Constitution) 2.4%
Non-voting delegates
American Samoa
District of Columbia
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands
United States Virgin Islands
See also
Notes
^ Also included are five non-voting delegates .
^ This seat was the tipping point seat for a Republican majority.
^ Under California 's "jungle primary" system, the general election was between two Democrats.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap Declared candidates may seek election from other district, subject to redistricting . Some districts may have no incumbents, while others may have multiple incumbents due to redistricting.
^ Appeared on the ballot as an independent .
^ Overby died on October 5, 2022, but remained on the general election ballot.
^ Van Drew was elected as a Democrat in 2018 and switched to the Republican Party in January 2020, having announced the switch in December 2019.
^ Due to redistricting, Mondaire Jones decided to move to NY-10, which is not connected by territory to NY-17.
^ Madden remained the Republican nominee despite the Vermont Republican Party disavowing his campaign.[184]
^ Sablan was first elected as an Independent. He became a Democrat in October 2021.
Partisan clients
References
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^ "Dale Strong Wins Alabama's 5th Congressional District Seat" . AP News . November 8, 2022. Retrieved November 9, 2022 .
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^ "New York 19th Congressional District Special Election Results" . The New York Times . August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022 .
^ "New York 23rd Congressional District Special Election Results" . The New York Times . August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022 .
^ Lange, Kaitlin (August 9, 2022). "Gov. Holcomb calls special election to fill Rep. Walorski's seat" . Indianapolis Star. Retrieved August 9, 2022 .
^ "Exit polls for Midterm Election Results 2022" . CNN. November 9, 2022. Retrieved November 17, 2022 .
^ "Alabama Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 29, 2022 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List" . The Cook Political Report . July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 15, 2022 .
^ "Alaska Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 24, 2022 .
^ "Arkansas Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 1, 2022 .
^ "Statement of Vote | November 8, 2022 General Election" (PDF) . Secretary of State of California . December 15, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022 .
^ "Connecticut Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 1, 2022 .
^ "Delaware Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 23, 2022 .
^ "Florida Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 23, 2022 .
^ "Georgia Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 24, 2022 .
^ "Idaho Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 26, 2022 .
^ Zanona, Melanie (August 3, 2022). "Indiana Republican Rep. Jackie Walorski is killed in car accident, McCarthy announces" . CNN . Retrieved August 3, 2022 .
^ "Iowa Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 19, 2022 .
^ "Kentucky Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 1, 2022 .
^ "Louisiana Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 24, 2022 .
^ "Michigan Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 29, 2022 .
^ "2022 Michigan Official General Election Results - 11/08/2022" . mielections.us . Retrieved February 23, 2023 .
^ "Minnesota Election Results" . Minnesota Secretary of State . Retrieved December 2, 2022 .
^ "Mississippi Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 1, 2022 .
^ "2022 Candidate Filing List: Non-Legislative" . Montana Secretary of State. Retrieved March 14, 2022 .
^ "2022 GENERAL ELECTION - UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVE" . Secretary of State of Montana . November 8, 2022. Retrieved November 14, 2022 .
^ "Nebraska Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 6, 2022 .
^ "Nevada Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 23, 2022 .
^ "New Mexico Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 1, 2022 .
^ "North Carolina Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 1, 2022 .
^ "North Dakota Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 29, 2022 .
^ "Oklahoma Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 24, 2022 .
^ "Oregon Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 19, 2022 .
^ "Rhode Island Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 23, 2022 .
^ "South Carolina Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 24, 2022 .
^ "South Dakota Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 23, 2022 .
^ "Texas Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 2, 2022 .
^ "Vermont Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 24, 2022 .
^ Cutler, Calvin (August 15, 2022). "Vermont GOP will not support Liam Madden for US House" . WCAX . Retrieved August 28, 2022 .
^ "Virginia Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 6, 2022 .
^ "Wisconsin Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 1, 2022 .
^ "Wyoming Election Results" . The New York Times . November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 23, 2022 .
^ "Aumua Amata unopposed for reelection" . Saipan Tribune. September 5, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2022 .
^ "Moylan defeats Won Pat in delegate race" . Pacific Daily News . November 8, 2022. Retrieved November 8, 2022 .
^ a b "2022 Primary Election: Filed Candidate Packets" . Guam Election Commission. Retrieved June 28, 2022 .
^ Evarose Limol, K-Andrea (August 10, 2022). "CEC releases final list of 2022 election candidates" . Marianas Variety. Retrieved August 10, 2022 .
^ "2022 Primary Election" . Election System of the Virgin Islands. Retrieved May 19, 2022 .
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