California's 12th congressional district
U.S. House district for California
California's 12th congressional district Interactive map of district boundaries since 2023 (Used in the
2022 elections )
Representative Distribution Population (2023) 734,171 Median household income $100,789 Ethnicity Cook PVI D+40[ 1]
California's 12th congressional district is a congressional district in northern California . Barbara Lee , a Democrat , has represented the district since January 2023.
Currently, the 12th district is located in Alameda County and includes the cities of Oakland , Berkeley , Emeryville , Alameda , Albany , Piedmont , and most of San Leandro . With a Cook Partisan Voter Index rating of D+40, the 12th district is the most Democratic district in both California and the United States, giving nearly 90% of its vote to Democrats in both the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections .[ 1] [ 2]
Before redistricting in 2023, the 12th district was within San Francisco , encompassing most of the city.[ 3] The remainder of the city was included in the 14th district .
History
When the district was created after the 1930 census , it was located in Los Angeles County . As California's population grew, however, the district generally was moved northward, eventually to the San Francisco peninsula.[ 4]
Richard Nixon , who would subsequently serve as the 37th president of the United States , represented this district from 1947 to 1951, when it was located to the east of Los Angeles. Nancy Pelosi , the former speaker of the House , represented the district from 2013 to 2023, when it covered most of San Francisco. She had previously served California's 5th congressional district from 1987 to 1993 and California's 8th congressional district from 1993 to 2013 and currently represents California's 11th congressional district .
Recent election results from statewide races
Composition
Due to the 2020 redistricting, California's 12th district has effectively been shifted to the former geography of the 13th district . It encompasses the coastal section of Alameda , and is anchored by Oakland . This district borders the 13th district, and Alameda County is partitioned between them by Grant Ave, Union Pacific, Lewelling Blvd, Wicks Blvd, Manor Blvd, Juniper St, Dayton Ave, Padre Ave, Fargo Ave, Edgemoor St, Trojan Ave, Beatty St, Fleming St, Highway 880, Floresta Blvd, Halcyon Dr, Hesperian Blvd, Thornally Dr, Highway 185, 150th Ave, Highway 580, Benedict Dr, San Leandro Creek, and Lake Chabot Regional Park. Alongside Oakland, the 12th district takes in the cities of Alameda , Albany , Berkeley , Emeryville , Piedmont , and San Leandro . Technically, the western most tip of Alameda Island is part of the City and County of San Francisco . However, it is uninhabited.
Cities
List of members representing the district
Representative
Party
Dates
Cong ress(es)
Electoral history
Counties[ 27] [ 28] [ 29]
District created March 4, 1933
John H. Hoeppel (Arcadia )
Democratic
March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1937
73rd 74th
Elected in 1932 .Re-elected in 1934 . Lost renomination.
1933–1953 : Eastern Los Angeles (Pasadena , Pomona , Whittier )
Jerry Voorhis (San Dimas )
Democratic
January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1947
75th 76th 77th 78th 79th
Elected in 1936 .Re-elected in 1938 .Re-elected in 1940 .Re-elected in 1942 .Re-elected in 1944 . Lost re-election.
Richard Nixon (Whittier )
Republican
January 3, 1947 – November 30, 1950
80th 81st
Elected in 1946 .Re-elected in 1948 . Retired to run for U.S. Senator . Resigned when appointed U.S. Senator.
Vacant
November 30, 1950 – January 3, 1951
81st
Patrick J. Hillings (Arcadia )
Republican
January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1953
82nd
Elected in 1950 . Redistricted to the 25th district .
Allan O. Hunter (Fresno )
Republican
January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1955
83rd
Redistricted from the 9th district and re-elected in 1952 . Lost re-election.
1953–1963 :Fresno , Madera , Merced
B. F. Sisk (Fresno )
Democratic
January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1963
84th 85th 86th 87th
Elected in 1954 .Re-elected in 1956 . Redistricted to the 16th district .
Burt Talcott (Salinas )
Republican
January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1975
88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd
Elected in 1962 .Re-elected in 1964 .Re-elected in 1966 .Re-elected in 1968 .Re-elected in 1970 .Re-elected in 1972 . Redistricted to the 16th district .
1963–1967 :Monterey , San Benito , San Luis Obispo , Santa Cruz
1967–1973 :Kings , Monterey , San Luis Obispo , Santa Cruz
1973–1975 :Monterey , San Benito , northwestern San Luis Obispo , southern Santa Clara , Santa Cruz
Pete McCloskey (Menlo Park )
Republican
January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1983
94th 95th 96th 97th
Redistricted from the 17th district and re-elected in 1974 .Re-elected in 1976 .Re-elected in 1978 .Re-elected in 1980 . Retired to run for U.S. Senator .
1975–1983 : Southern San Mateo , northern Santa Clara
Ed Zschau (Los Altos )
Republican
January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1987
98th 99th
Elected in 1982 .Re-elected in 1984 . Retired to run for U.S. Senator .
1983–1993 : Southern San Mateo , Santa Clara , northern Santa Cruz
Ernie Konnyu (Saratoga )
Republican
January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1989
100th
Elected in 1986 . Lost renomination.
Tom Campbell (Stanford )
Republican
January 3, 1989 – January 3, 1993
101st 102nd
Elected in 1988 .Re-elected in 1990 . Retired to run for U.S. Senator .
Tom Lantos (San Mateo )
Democratic
January 3, 1993 – February 11, 2008
103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th
Redistricted from the 11th district and re-elected in 1992 .Re-elected in 1994 .Re-elected in 1996 .Re-elected in 1998 .Re-elected in 2000 .Re-elected in 2002 .Re-elected in 2004 .Re-elected in 2006 . Announced retirement, then died.
1993–2003 : Southwestern San Francisco , northern San Mateo
2003–2013 : Southwestern San Francisco , northern San Mateo
Vacant
February 11, 2008 – April 8, 2008
110th
Jackie Speier (Hillsborough )
Democratic
April 8, 2008 – January 3, 2013
110th 111th 112th
Elected to finish Lantos's term .Re-elected in 2008 .Re-elected in 2010 . Redistricted to the 14th district .
Nancy Pelosi (San Francisco )
Democratic
January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2023
113th 114th 115th 116th 117th
Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 2012 .Re-elected in 2014 .Re-elected in 2016 .Re-elected in 2018 .Re-elected in 2020 . Redistricted to the 11th district .
2013–2023 : Most of San Francisco
Barbara Lee (Oakland )
Democratic
January 3, 2023 – present
118th
Redistricted from the 13th district and re-elected in 2022 . Retiring at end of term to run for U.S. senator .
2023–present northwestern portion of Alameda County
Lateefah Simon (elect) (Emeryville )
Democratic
January 3, 2025
Elected in 2024 .
Election results
1932
1934
1936
1938
1940
1942
1944
1946
1948
1950
1952
1954
1956
1958
1960
1962
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008 (Special)
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
See also
References
^ a b "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List" . Cook Political Report . Retrieved January 10, 2023 .
^ "CA 2022 Congressional" . Dave's Redistricting . January 4, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022 .
^ "Maps: Final Congressional Districts" . Citizens Redistricting Commission. Archived from the original on March 10, 2013. Retrieved February 24, 2013 .
^ California Constitution , Article 21, Section 1(c) (congressional districts), Section 2(f) (state government districts).
^ "SUPPLEMENT TO THE STATEMENT OF VOTE – NOVEMBER 3, 1998 ELECTION" (PDF) . September 29, 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 29, 2011.
^ "SUPPLEMENT TO THE STATEMENT OF VOTE – NOVEMBER 3, 1998 GENERAL ELECTION" (PDF) . September 29, 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 29, 2011.
^ "Statement of Vote (2000 President)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on June 11, 2007. Retrieved September 17, 2008 .
^ "Statement of Vote (2000 Senator)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on June 11, 2007. Retrieved September 17, 2008 .
^ "Statement of Vote (2002 Governor)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on November 11, 2010.
^ "Statement of Vote (2003 Recall Question)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on May 20, 2011. Retrieved October 8, 2007 .
^ "Statement of Vote (2003 Governor)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on May 20, 2011. Retrieved October 8, 2007 .
^ "Statement of Vote (2004 President)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on August 1, 2010. Retrieved August 8, 2007 .
^ "Statement of Vote (2004 Senator)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on August 10, 2011.
^ "Statement of Vote (2006 Senator)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on August 10, 2011.
^ "Statement of Vote (2006 Governor)" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on August 10, 2011.
^ "(2008 President)" . Archived from the original on February 11, 2009. Retrieved March 5, 2009 .
^ "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for the 2016 and 2012 elections" .
^ Supplement to the Statement of Vote ca.gov
^ Supplement to the Statement of Vote ca.gov
^ "2016 General Election Results | California Secretary of State" . Archived from the original on November 11, 2016. Retrieved November 10, 2016 .
^ "2016 General Election Results | California Secretary of State" . Archived from the original on November 11, 2016. Retrieved November 10, 2016 .
^ Supplement to the Statement of Vote ca.gov
^ Supplement to the Statement of Vote ca.gov
^ Nir, David (November 19, 2020). "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012" . Daily Kos .
^ "Counties by Congressional District for Recall Question" (PDF) . sos.ca.gov . September 14, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2022 .
^ Supplement to the Statement of Vote ca.gov
^ Martis, Kenneth C., The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts, 1789–1983 . New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1982.
^ Martis, Kenneth C., The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789–1989 . New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1989.
^ "Congressional Directory: Browse 105th Congress" . Archived from the original on February 17, 2011.
^ "1932 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1934 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1936 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1938 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1940 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1942 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1944 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1946 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1948 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1950 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1952 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1954 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1956 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1958 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1960 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1962 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1964 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1966 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1968 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1970 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1972 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1974 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1976 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1978 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1980 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1982 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1984 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1986 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1988 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1990 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1992 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1994 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1996 election results" (PDF) .
^ "1998 election results" (PDF) .
^ "2000 election results" (PDF) .
^ "2002 general election results" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on February 3, 2009.
^ "2004 general election results" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on August 21, 2008.
^ "2006 general election results" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on November 27, 2008.
^ "2008 special election results" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on July 3, 2008. Retrieved July 4, 2008 .
^ "2008 general election results" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on December 21, 2008.
^ "2010 general election results" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on May 20, 2011. Retrieved February 21, 2011 .
^ "2012 general election results" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013.
^ "2014 general election results" . Archived from the original on December 21, 2014. Retrieved December 21, 2014 .
^ "California Election Results: 12th Congressional District" . The New York Times . November 3, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2021 .
External links
The at-large seats only existed from 1850 to 1865 and from 1883 to 1885. The 53rd district is obsolete.
See also
California's past and present representatives , senators , and delegations
37°46′N 122°25′W / 37.77°N 122.42°W / 37.77; -122.42