Leujats

Vilatge d'Occitània
Leujats
Léogeats
Descobridor o inventaire
Data de descobèrta
Contrari
Color
Simbòl de quantitat
Simbòl d'unitat
Proprietat de
Fondador
Compren
Data de debuta
Data de fin
Precedit per
Seguit per
Coordenadas
La glèisa
Geografia fisica
Superfícia 19,61 km²
Altituds
 · Maximala
 · Mejana
 · Minimala
 
102 m
46 m
15 m
Geografia politica
País  Guiana Bordalés
Estat Bandièra de França França
Region
75
Navèra Aquitània
Departament
33
Gironda Escut de la Gironda
Arrondiment
333
Lengon
Canton
3328
Lo Sud Gironda (Lengon avant 2015)
Intercom
243301488
CC deu Sud Gironda
Cònsol Cédric Pujol
(2020-2026)
Geografia umana
Populacion
Populacion totala
(2019)
820 ab.
Evolucion de la populacion
Evolucion de la populacion

840 ab.
Densitat 39,72 ab./km²
Autras informacions
Gentilici leujac, leujaca o leujaga?
Còde postal 33210
Còde INSEE 33237

Leujats (Léogeats en francés) es una comuna bordalesa [1] de Guiana, lingüisticament gascona, administrada pr'eu departament de Gironda de la region de Navèra Aquitània, ancianament d'Aquitània.

Geografia

Comunas a l'entorn.

Perimètre deu territòri

Comunas confrontantas de Leujacs
Budòs Sautèrnas Hargas de Lengon
Balisac Leujacs Roalhan
Noalhan Lo Nisan

Toponimia

Las atestacions medievalas son : en 1273, Lematz (sic, cacografia per Leuiatz); en 1274, Leujatz; en 1326 Leugatz; en 1367, Leuyatz [2].

Coma per Leujac, Albèrt Dauzat e Charles Rostaing[3] i veson lo nom germanic de persona Liudo, sigut deu sufixe -iacum.

Ernèst Negre, citat per Bénédicte Boyrie-Fénié, opina per l'occitan leuge + sufixe aumentatiu -at, au plurau.

Coma Dauzat e Rostaing, Bénédicte Boyrie-Fénié associa Leujats e Leujac, mès damb lo nom de persona germanica Leudo; l'evolucion serè *Leudiac(o)s [fundos] (acusatiu plurau masculin) > *Leudyacs > *Leujacs, damb la finala prononciada [-ats][2].

Dens un article de 2013 de la revista País Gascons, Miquèu Audoièr constata 1) que plan de comunas girondinas an una finala en -s qu'es pas etimologica e que 2) Mèste Verdièr atèsta de la prononciacion -ts per -cs. La solucion serè Leujac au plurau, damb valor probabla de collectiu (los Leujacs = los abitants de Leujac), pui confusion deu nom deu vilatge damb los deus abitants [4], çò que mia a la grafia Leujacs preu nom deu lòc e de la comuna.

Istòria

Administracion

Lista deus cònsols successius
Periòde Identitat Etiqueta Qualitat
març 2001 2026 Pujol Cédric   obrèir
junh 1995 2001 Alain Dulou    
març 1983 1995 André Lavie    
març 1965 1983 André Dubernet    
mai 1945 1965 René Lalanne    
  1945      
Totas las donadas non son pas encara conegudas.
  • Abans la refòrma cantonala de 2014, aplicada en 2015, la comuna èra deu canton de Lengon; es adara deu canton deu Sud Gironda.

Demografia

modificar « persona »
 v · d · m 
Evolucion demografica
Populacion comunala actuala (2013): 779, totala: 825

1793 1800 1806 1821 1831 1836 1841 1846 1851
1 023 948 931 991 987 1 034 1 001 1 042 1 033

1856 1861 1866 1872 1876 1881 1886 1891 1896
995 955 938 874 850 796 785 736 666

1901 1906 1911 1921 1926 1931 1936 1946 1954
677 664 627 576 546 506 507 451 464

1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2007 2008
445
390
358
401
454
547
652
667
683
697
2009 2010
706
720
720
735
Fonts
Base Cassini de l'EHESS - Nombre retengut a partir de 1962 : Populacion sens comptes dobles - Sit de l'INSEE
Evolucion de la populacion 1962-2008
Evolucion de la populacion 1962-2008


Lòcs e monuments

Personalitats ligadas dab la comuna

Véser tanben

Ligams extèrnes

Nòtas

  1. http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9616679v/f72.item.zoom p. 60
  2. 2,0 et 2,1 Bénédicte Boyrie-Fénié, Dictionnaire toponymique des communes Landes et Bas-Adour, ed. CAIRN, Pau, 2005, p.193
  3. Albert Dauzat, Charles Rostaing, Dictionnaire étymologique des Noms de Lieux en France, Librairie Guénégaud, reedicion 1984, p. 396
  4. Miquèu Audoièr, Ua solucion unica a un problèma doble : lo grop -ts, fonetica istorica e toponimia, País Gascons n°269, pp. 8-9, Ortès, Noveme-Deceme 2013.

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