Philippines and the Islamic State

ISIL insurgency in the Philippines
Part of the Moro conflict, and the Military intervention against ISIL
Date23 July 2014 (2014-07-23) – present
Location
Primarily in Mindanao, Philippines
Status

Ongoing

Belligerents

 Philippines

Supported by:
Non-state supporters:

Foreign supporters:

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant[7]
Abu Sayyaf
Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters
Ansar Khalifa Philippines[8]

Maute group
Commanders and leaders
Philippines Bongbong Marcos
(President of the Philippines; 2022-)
Philippines Rodrigo Duterte
(President of the Philippines; 2016-2022)
Philippines Gilbert Teodoro
Philippines Romeo Brawner Jr.
Philippines Rommel Francisco Marbil

Current leaders
Radullan Sahiron
Esmail Sheikh Abdulmalik(Known as Abu Turaifie) †

Deceased leaders
Isnilon Hapilon †
Omar Maute †
Abdullah Maute †[12]
Ameril Umbra Kato †
Hatib Hajan Sawadjaan †
Units involved

Armed Forces of the Philippines

Philippine National Police

United States U.S. special operations forces (technical assistance)[13]		 Military of ISIL
Casualties and losses
Almost 240+ killed Almost 1,680+ killed
165+ civilians dead

The Philippines is one of the state opponents of the militant group, Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), more commonly referred to by the local media as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS).

ISIL maintains operations in the Philippines through local jihadist groups - Maute group, Abu Sayyaf group, Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters and Ansar Khalifa Philippines.They follow the school of thought of Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab or commonly known as Wahhabism.[14] The groups pledged allegiance to ISIS in 2014 or the following years.

ISIL has been linked to increased suicide bombings by Filipino nationals in 2018 and 2019, a method which has been rarely carried out in the Philippines and the few successfully carried out done by foreigners. Filipinos were suspected to be involved in the 2018 Lamitan, 2019 Jolo Cathedral and Indanan bombings.[15]

Main events timeline

2014

On July 23, Abu Sayyaf leader Isnilon Hapilon pledged allegiance to ISIL through a video posted on YouTube.[16] This is an indication of ISIL presence in the Philippines.[17]

2015

In April, the Wahhabi Maute group pledged allegiance to ISIL along with the Ansar Khalifa Philippines terrorist organization, vowing to provide support for each other.[18] The Maute Group was a strong manifestation of the rise of family terrorism in the Philippines.[19]

On November 16, When the APEC Summit was to be held in Manila, a video of men in masks with ISIL black flag behind them is posted on Facebook, claiming "ISIL in Mindanao" will attack the summit.[20]

2017

May 23

A video discovered on a cellphone seized by AFP during a raid on a safe house in Marawi shows militants including Hapilon and Maute brothers were planning attack on Marawi.[21] The attack was the 4th step for them to gain the approval of the ISIL leadership,"requires the conduct of widespread atrocities and uprisings all across Mindanao."[22]

June 1

Eight foreign militants had been killed in Marawi, five of which they have identified as Malaysian, Indonesian, Saudi Arabian, Yemeni and a Chechen.[23]

October 16

Isnilon Hapilon and Omar Maute was reportedly killed.[24][25]

October 19

The Malaysian terrorist Mahmud Ahmad who helped finance the Marawi siege and recruit foreign fighters[26] was killed.[27]

2023

In September, three farmers were killed in a gun attack in Kauswagan, Lanao del Norte.[28][29] In December, ISIS claimed responsibility for the Mindanao State University bombing.

ISIL's support

In March 2016, training manuals, bandanas with ISIL inscriptions and other documents for militants under the ISIL were recovered after the military captured a Maute group camp, indicating that the group may be trying to link up with ISIL.[30]

On June 21, 2016, ISIL released a video entitled "The Solid Structure" recognized Abu Sayyaf leader Hapilon as the mujahid authorized to lead the jihadists in the Philippines, and designated him as the emir for Southeast Asia. The video also urged aspiring members who can't go to the Middle East to fight for ISIL in the Philippines instead.[31]

In August 2017, another video released by ISIL asks would-be fighters to go to the Philippines, especially the Marawi City where militants are under siege of the government forces.[32]

Filipino members of ISIL

Involvement of Filipino citizens in ISIL has been reported as early as 2014.[33] According to the Daily Mail citing undisclosed Kurdish sources that a Filipino national was among the ISIL members who appeared in a beheading video of American aid worker Peter Kassig and 18 Syrian soldiers uploaded in YouTube. The Philippine military said that the report could not be verified and said that there was no ISIL recruitment in the Philippines at that time. The Department of Foreign Affairs during this time has been receiving unverified reports of Filipinos training to fight for ISIL in Syria.[34]

In June 2016, ISIL released a video where three of its members, a Filipino, an Indonesian and a Malaysian urged aspiring members who can't go to the Middle East to fight for ISIL in the Philippines instead. In January 2017, Rappler reports that the Filipino member was identified as Mohammad Reza Kiram, a 21-year old who was the first verified member in ISIL fighting in Syria.[35]

Affiliate groups in the Philippines

The following Philippine-based militant groups have pledged allegiance to ISIL since they also followWahhabism.[36][37]

Non-state opponents of ISIL in the Philippines

Aside from the Philippine government, ISIL and its affiliate groups in the Philippines has received armed opposition from other local groups in the Philippines.

Battle of Marawi.

The following are the list of battle and clashes involving the jihadist groups since they respectively pledged allegiance to ISIS:

Public opinion on ISIL

In a poll conducted between February 16 to May 8, 2017, the Pew Research Center says that 70% among the Filipinos questioned view ISIL as a major threat to the Philippines ahead of global climate change (65%) and cyberattacks (64%).[39]

Casualties

The chart below gives the information of casualties since the jihadist groups respectively pledged allegiance to ISIS.

Year Government forces Civilians Abu Sayyaf Maute Group BIFF
2014 27 killed, in the whole year[41]
2015 44 killed(Mamasapano clash)
  • 7+ dead(December 24)[42]
 133 killed,(only in Sulu) in the whole year[43]
  • 18 killed(Mamasapano clash in January)
  • 139 killed(February 25 – March 22)[44]
  • another 12 killed(March 23 - March 30)[45]
2016
  • 24 killed(in late February)[50]
  • 8 killed(on July 16)[51]
2017
  • 8 dead(January 10)[52]
  • 7 dead(July 30)[53]
  • 9 dead(August 21)[54]
 149 killed? (before May 17)[55] 94 killed?(in the first half of the year)[56]
Battle of Marawi 168 killed 87 dead 978 killed
Total 240+ killed 165+ dead 1681 - 1740+ killed

Note: Some casualties from small-scale conflicts or terrorist incidents are not given.

References

  1. ^ Pia Gutierrez (31 May 2017). "Duterte, MILF create 'peace corridor' in Marawi". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on 11 July 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
  2. ^ "Philippine army and armed groups join forces in Marawi". Archived from the original on 2017-10-17. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
  3. ^ "U.S. provides 'technical assistance' to troops in Marawi - AFP". Rappler. 6 June 2017. Archived from the original on 11 July 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
  4. ^ "US Special Forces Helping Philippines Fight Militants in Marawi". VOA. Reuters. June 10, 2017. Archived from the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  5. ^ "Australia to send spy planes to help Philippines fight militants". Reuters. 23 June 2017. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  6. ^ "Duterte thanks China for firearms, ammo vs Mautes". Archived from the original on 2017-11-20. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
  7. ^ Banaloi, Rommel C. (15 June 2017). "The Maute Group and rise of family terrorism". Rappler. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 26 September 2017.
  8. ^ Caleb Weiss (5 June 2017). "Islamic State video shows destruction of church in Marawi". Long War Journal. Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
  9. ^ "READ: Proclamation of martial law in Mindanao". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on 20 July 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
  10. ^ "Congress extends martial law to December 31". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-07-22. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  11. ^ Gomez, Jim (10 December 2019). "President Duterte ends martial law in Philippines two years after ISIS siege". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2022-05-26. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  12. ^ "Military confirming reports Maute brothers killed in firefight". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on 14 April 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  13. ^ "Philippine military confirms US forces providing support against militants allied to Islamic State". CNBC. Reuters. 10 June 2017. Archived from the original on 10 June 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  14. ^ Ward, T. (2018). The Wahhabi Code: How the Saudis Spread Extremism Globally. Estados Unidos: Arcade Publishing.
  15. ^ "Suicide attacks emerge in Philippines under ISIS influence". Rappler. Agence France-Presse. 2 July 2019. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  16. ^ "Senior Abu Sayyaf leader swears oath to ISIS". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-11. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  17. ^ Banlaoi, Rommel (5 August 2014). "ISIS Threats and Followers in the Philippines". Rappler. Rappler. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
  18. ^ "Maute Group / Islamic State of Lanao / Daulat Ul Islamiya / Daulah Islamiyah | Terrorist Groups | TRAC". www.trackingterrorism.org. Archived from the original on 2019-05-30. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  19. ^ Banlaoi, Rommel (15 June 2017). "The Maute Group and the Rise of Family Terrorism". Rappler. Rappler. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
  20. ^ "ISIS' global ambitions and plans for Southeast Asia". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-11. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  21. ^ "PH military believes Abdullah Maute is dead". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-19. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  22. ^ "Calida: Military knew Marawi terror plot as early as April". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-19. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  23. ^ hermesauto (2017-06-01). "Foreigners from at least 5 countries fighting with rebels in southern Philippines' Marawi: Minister". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 2020-10-29. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  24. ^ "Top Marawi siege leaders killed in clashes". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  25. ^ "DNA test confirms Hapilon's death". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-21. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  26. ^ "FAST FACTS: Who is Mahmud Ahmad?". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-21. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  27. ^ "Mahmud Ahmad dead – Duterte". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2017-10-21. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  28. ^ Unson, John. "3 farmers dead in Lanao Norte shooting". Philstar.com. Archived from the original on 2023-09-27. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  29. ^ Umel, Richel V. (2023-09-20). "3 farmers killed while harvesting fruits in Kauswagan, Lanao del Norte". INQUIRER.net. Archived from the original on 2023-09-21. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  30. ^ Pareño, Roel. "IS training manuals found at militants' camp". philstar.com. Archived from the original on 2017-12-16. Retrieved 2017-10-18.
  31. ^ "Calida: Military knew Marawi terror plot as early as April". Rappler. Archived from the original on 2019-01-03. Retrieved 2017-10-18.
  32. ^ "A new ISIS video recruits fighters for the Philippines, not Syria". NBC News. Archived from the original on 2017-10-11. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  33. ^ Banlaoi, Rommel (11 July 2014). "ISIS Threat to Philippine Security". Rappler. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 11 July 2014.
  34. ^ "Filipino man suspected to be first Asian involved in ISIS beheadings: report". The Star, Asia News Network. 20 November 2017. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  35. ^ Ressa, Maria (27 January 2017). "Filipino millennial joins ISIS in Syria". Rappler. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  36. ^ Banlaoi, Rommel (January 2019). Al-Harakatul AL-Islamiyyah: Essays on the Abu Sayyaf Group, Terrorism in the Philippines from Al-Qaeda to ISIS. Academia.edu. Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  37. ^ A. F. A. H. (2016). ISIS in Southeast Asia: Internalized Wahhabism is a Major Factor. Singapore: ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute.
  38. ^ "10 MILF fighters dead in clashes with ISIS-linked groups". Rappler. Agence France-Presse. 23 August 2017. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  39. ^ Viray, Patricia Lourdes (7 August 2017). "Poll: 7 in 10 Filipinos see ISIS as leading security threat". The Philippine Star. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  40. ^ Pareño, Roel. "Abu Sayyaf bandits massacre 21 civilians in Sulu". philstar.com. Archived from the original on 2017-09-26. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
  41. ^ "Abu Sayyaf killed in 2015 surpasses 2014 total - AFP". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on 2017-07-31. Retrieved 2017-07-21.
  42. ^ "Philippine Muslim guerrillas murder seven in Christmas eve raids". ABC News. 2015-12-25. Archived from the original on 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  43. ^ Mangosing, Frances. "133 Abu Sayyaf killed, 164 wounded in Sulu in 2015, says AFP". Archived from the original on 2017-07-31. Retrieved 2017-07-21.
  44. ^ AP (2015-03-31). "Philippine troops claim killing 139 rebels". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2017-08-02. Retrieved 2017-08-02.
  45. ^ Pike, John. "Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters [BIFF]". Archived from the original on 2017-09-27. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
  46. ^ "Abu Sayyaf rebels kill 15 Philippine troops - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Archived from the original on 2017-10-12. Retrieved 2017-09-21.
  47. ^ "Basilan clash: What we know so far". cnn. Archived from the original on 2017-08-05. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  48. ^ Pareño, Roel. "157 Sayyaf men killed, 159 hurt in Sulu, Basilan". philstar.com. Archived from the original on 2017-07-29. Retrieved 2017-07-29.
  49. ^ "Philippines: 22 dead in 3 days of clashes with military". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on 2017-08-05. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  50. ^ "China Post". www.chinapost.com.tw. Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  51. ^ Unson, John. "8 BIFF members killed in Maguindanao clash". philstar.com. Archived from the original on 2017-10-09. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  52. ^ "Suspected pirates kill 8 fisherman in Philippines south". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on 2017-10-09. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  53. ^ "Bodies of 7 loggers killed by Abu Sayyaf found in S. Philippines - Xinhua | English.news.cn". news.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  54. ^ Inquirer, Philippine Daily. "9 dead in Abu Sayyaf raid in Basilan village". Archived from the original on 2017-09-27. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  55. ^ "Philippine troops kill 149 ASG militants | Maritime Security Review". www.marsecreview.com. Archived from the original on 2021-10-27. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  56. ^ Alipala, Julie. "94 Abu Sayyaf rebels killed in first 6 months of 2017—military". Archived from the original on 2017-09-27. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  57. ^ "15 terrorists killed, 7 others wounded in renewed AFP anti-terror campaign in Lanao Del Sur | Philippine Canadian Inquirer". Archived from the original on 2017-08-05. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  58. ^ "Philippine forces kill 36 members of IS affiliate in Mindanao - Dubai Eye". Dubai Eye. 2017-04-24. Archived from the original on 2017-08-05. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  59. ^ Mangosing, Frances. "36 members of Maute killed, 3 soldiers hurt in Lanao clashes". Archived from the original on 2017-08-06. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  60. ^ "36 Maute men killed; Lanao camp overrun". www.malaya.com.ph. Archived from the original on 2017-08-05. Retrieved 2017-08-05.

Read other articles:

Jorginho (footballer, born December 1991)

Brazilian-Italian footballer (born 1991) In this Portuguese name, Filho is a generational suffix meaning son, which is used for someone whose name is the same as their father, like Jr. in English. Jorginho Jorginho with Chelsea in 2021Personal informationFull name Jorge Luiz Frello Filho[1]Date of birth (1991-12-20) 20 December 1991 (age 31)[2]Place of birth Imbituba, BrazilHeight 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)[2]Position(s) Defensive midfielderTeam i...

 

Psikoterapi

Psikoterapi adalah pelayanan psikologi yang dilakukan oleh pakar kepada pasien yang memerlukan penyembuhan diri secara psikologi. Para pakar di bidang psikoterapi adalah para psikolog dan konselor.[1] Psikoterapi merupakan salah satu bentuk intervensi klinis.[2] Jenis penyakit yang dapat ditangani oleh psikoterapi adalah gangguan jiwa.[3] Pengobatan yang dilakukan pada psikoterapi hanya yang berkaitan dengan pikiran, perasaan dan perilaku.[4] Psikoterapi merupa...

 

Maddie Rooney

American ice hockey goaltender For the Liv and Maddie character, see List of Liv and Maddie characters § Maddie Rooney. Ice hockey player Maddie Rooney Maddie Rooney playing for Team USA in 2017Born (1997-07-07) July 7, 1997 (age 26)Duluth, Minnesota, U.S.Height 5 ft 5 in (165 cm)Weight 146 lb (66 kg; 10 st 6 lb)Position GoaltenderCatches LeftPWHPA team IndependentPlayed for Minnesota Duluth BulldogsNational team  United StatesPlaying career ...

Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación (Íllora)

Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación Tipo iglesiaEstilo arquitectura del RenacimientoCatalogación bien de interés culturalLocalización Íllora (España)Coordenadas 37°17′10″N 3°52′54″O / 37.2861225205, -3.88175531998Arquitecto Diego de Siloé y Juan de Maeda[editar datos en Wikidata] La iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación del municipio de Íllora en la provincia de Granada se sitúa en un lugar privilegiado de la plaza del pueblo fue m...

 

Bishop's Palace, Wells

Historic house museum in UK Bishop's PalaceCroquet on the lawn of The Bishops Palace in front of the chapelGeneral informationTown or cityWellsCountryEnglandCoordinates51°12′33″N 2°38′33″W / 51.209293°N 2.64255°W / 51.209293; -2.64255Construction startedc. 1210ClientJocelin of Wells The Bishop's Palace and accompanying Bishops House at Wells in the English county of Somerset, is adjacent to Wells Cathedral and has been the home of the Bishops of the Diocese...

 

Clithon corona

Species of gastropod Clithon corona Clithon corona from the Philippines Clithon corona shell. Scale bar is 10 mm. Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Gastropoda Subclass: Neritimorpha Order: Cycloneritida Family: Neritidae Genus: Clithon Species: C. corona Binomial name Clithon corona(Linnaeus, 1758) Synonyms[2] Clithon variabilis Lesson, 1831 Nerita cardinalis Le Guillo...

Jnaneswari Express

Train in India Jnaneswari Super Deluxe ExpressLokmanya Tilak Terminus bound Jnaneswari Express from Shalimar curving at the outer of Nagpur Junction in Maharashtra with a WAP-7 Locomotive from Electric Loco Shed, SantragachiOverviewService typeExpressLocaleMaharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Jharkhand & West BengalFirst service17 August 1998; 25 years ago (1998-08-17)Current operator(s)Central RailwaysRouteTerminiMumbai LTT (LTT)Kolkata Shalimar (SHM)Stops18Distance trave...

 

Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem boat service

Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem BoatKrung Kasem Boat Locale Thailand BangkokWaterwayKhlong Phadung Krung KasemLine    Thewarat-Hua Lamphong     Hua Lamphong-ThewaratSystem length3mi (5 km)No. of vessels9No. of terminals11 Pier The Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem boat service operates an 4 kilometre route on the Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem in Bangkok. The service was introduced in 2016 as part of the revitalisation program of Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem and to alleviate road traff...

 

Kaide Ellis

Australian rugby league footballer Kaide EllisPersonal informationBorn (1996-08-04) 4 August 1996 (age 27)Dubbo, New South Wales, AustraliaHeight6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)Weight17 st 7 lb (111 kg)Playing informationPositionProp, Loose forward Club Years Team Pld T G FG P 2018–19 Penrith Panthers 9 0 0 0 0 2020–21 St. George Illawarra 18 0 0 0 0 2022– Wigan Warriors 49 2 0 0 0 Total 76 2 0 0 0 Source: [1][2]As of 12 March 2022 Kaide Ellis (b...

Погода (мифология)

Погода (польск. Počasí) — предполагаемый славянский бог[источник не указан 695 дней] ветра. Он впервые упоминается в летописи «История Польши» Яна Длугоша, написанной в 1455-1480 годах: Они также считали Погоду божеством, поэтому называли его Погодой, то есть дарителем подхо...

 

Équipe du Japon de football à la Coupe du monde 2018

Équipe du Japon de football à la Coupe du monde 2018 Fédération JFA Classement 15e (huitièmes de finale) Organisateur(s) Russie Participation 6e Meilleure performance 9e (huitièmes de finale) en 2002 et 2010 Sélectionneur Akira Nishino Capitaine Makoto Hasebe Meilleur buteur Takashi Inui (2) Maillots Domicile Extérieur Équipe du Japon de football à la Coupe du monde Coupe du monde 2014 Coupe du monde 2022 modifier  Cet article relate le parcours de l’équipe du Japon de footb...

 

Sacco (Italia)

Saccocomune Sacco – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Italia Regione Campania Provincia Salerno AmministrazioneSindacoFranco Latempa (lista civica) dall'11-6-2017 TerritorioCoordinate40°22′44″N 15°22′42″E / 40.378889°N 15.378333°E40.378889; 15.378333 (Sacco)Coordinate: 40°22′44″N 15°22′42″E / 40.378889°N 15.378333°E40.378889; 15.378333 (Sacco) Altitudine600 m s.l.m. Superficie23,66 km² Abitanti441[3&#...

Section 508 Amendment to the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. No cleanup reason has been specified. Please help improve this article if you can. (October 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Chief Operations Officer of FEDVC Torsten Oberst demonstrates how their software reads any web content/text into an audio Cloud service at the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Section 508 and Disability Awareness Program in Washington, DC, on Monday, October 31, 2011 ...

 

Royal Children

1950 film Royal ChildrenPrincess Ulrike (Jenny Jugo) holds court.Directed byHelmut KäutnerWritten byEmil BurriHerbert WittHelmut KäutnerProduced byEberhard KlagemannStarringJenny JugoPeter van EyckHedwig WangelCinematographyReimar KuntzeEdited byWolfgang WehrumMusic byBernhard EichhornProductioncompaniesBavaria FilmKlagemann-FilmDistributed bySchorcht FilmverleihSascha Film (Austria)Release date20 January 1950Running time95 minutesCountryWest GermanyLanguageGerman Royal Children (German: K...

 

Jocoro Fútbol Club

JocoroDatos generalesNombre Jocoro Fútbol ClubApodo(s) Los FogonerosLos QueserosLos JocoreñosFundación 19 de mayo de 1991 (32 años)Colores           Azul y AmarilloPresidente Leonel HernándezEntrenador Guillermo BernárdezInstalacionesEstadio Complejo Deportivo Tierra de FuegoCapacidad 3,000Ubicación Jocoro, Morazán, El Salvador El Salvador Titular Alternativo Última temporadaLiga Liga Pepsi(Cl. 2020) 9° (Fase regular)Copa Copa INDES(...

Ветхий Завет

ХристианствоБиблия Ветхий Завет Новый Завет Евангелие Десять заповедей Нагорная проповедь Апокрифы Бог, Троица Бог Отец Иисус Христос Святой Дух История христианства Апостолы Хронология христианства Раннее христианство Гностическое христианство Вселенские соборы Н...

 

Йозеф Венглош

Йозеф Венглош Особисті дані Народження 18 лютого 1936(1936-02-18)[2][3][4]   Ружомберок, Жилінський край[3][4] Смерть 26 січня 2021(2021-01-26)[1] (84 роки)   Братислава, Словаччина Громадянство  Чехословаччина Словаччина Позиція фланговий півзахисник Професі...

 

Liesing (Vienne)

Cet article est une ébauche concernant Vienne. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Pour l’article homonyme, voir Liesing. Liesing Héraldique Administration Pays Autriche Land  Vienne Statut Arrondissement District(Bezirk) Vienne Conseillers municipaux 60 Maire Gerald Bischof (SPÖ) Code postal A-1230 Immatriculation W Indicatif +43 (0)1 Démographie Population 117 882 hab. (2023) D...

SV2A

Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens SV2AAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes4V11IdentifiersAliasesSV2A, SV2, synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2AExternal IDsOMIM: 185860; MGI: 1927139; HomoloGene: 32237; GeneCards: SV2A; OMA:SV2A - orthologsGene location (Human)Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)[1]Band1q21.2Start149,903,318 bp[1]End149,917,844 bp[1]Gene location (Mouse)Chr.Chromosome 3 (mouse)[2]Band3|3 F2.1Start96,088,467 bp[2&...

 

Kgatleng

Kgatleng Alministración País BotsuanaISO 3166-2 BW-KLTipu d'entidá district of Botswana (en) Capital Mochudi (es) Nome llocal Kgatleng (en)XeografíaCoordenaes 24°15′S 26°30′E / 24.25°S 26.5°E / -24.25; 26.5 Superficie 7960 km²Llenda con Distritu sureste, Kweneng, Distritu Central, Provincia de Limpopo y Provincia del NoroesteAltitú media 935 mDemografíaPoblación 73 507 hab. (2001)Densidá 9,23 hab/km²Más informaciónEstaya horaria UTC+02:00 ...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!