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CD177
Identifiers
Aliases	CD177, HNA-2a, HNA2A, NB1, NB1 GP, PRV-1, PRV1, CD177 molecule
External IDs	OMIM: 162860; MGI: 1916141; HomoloGene: 49628; GeneCards: CD177; OMA:CD177 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 19 (human)
End	43,363,172 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 7 (mouse)
End	24,459,736 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	rectum; ; mucosa of colon; ; mucosa of sigmoid colon; ; mucosa of transverse colon; ; bone marrow; ; bone marrow cells; ; spleen; ; trabecular bone; ; prostate; ; blood;
	Top expressed in
	granulocyte; ; tibiofemoral joint; ; primary oocyte; ; secondary oocyte; ; zygote; ; large intestine; ; colon; ; left colon; ; bone marrow; ; trachea;
	More reference expression data
	n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function	protein binding; protease binding; integrin binding; calcium-dependent protein binding;
Cellular component	anchored component of membrane; extracellular exosome; membrane; specific granule membrane; plasma membrane; secretory granule membrane; plasma membrane raft; tertiary granule membrane; extracellular region; lamellipodium; cell projection; membrane raft;
Biological process	blood coagulation; leukocyte migration; neutrophil degranulation; cell adhesion; leukocyte cell-cell adhesion; regulation of endocytosis; positive regulation of superoxide anion generation; protein localization to cell surface; positive regulation of neutrophil degranulation; cell-cell junction maintenance; neutrophil extravasation; cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules; neutrophil migration; regulation of integrin-mediated signaling pathway; immune system process; innate immune response;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	57126
	68891
	ENSG00000204936
	ENSMUSG00000052212
	Q8N6Q3
	Q8R2S8
	NM_020406
	NM_026862
	NP_065139
	NP_081138
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

CD177 antigen is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD177 gene.^[5]^[6]^[7]

NB1, a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked N-glycosylated cell surface glycoprotein, was first described in a case of neonatal alloimmune neutropenia (Lalezari et al., 1971). [supplied by OMIM]^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000204936 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000052212 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Temerinac S, Klippel S, Strunck E, Roder S, Lubbert M, Lange W, Azemar M, Meinhardt G, Schaefer HE, Pahl HL (May 2000). "Cloning of PRV-1, a novel member of the uPAR receptor superfamily, which is overexpressed in polycythemia rubra vera". Blood. 95 (8): 2569–76. doi:10.1182/blood.V95.8.2569. PMID 10753836.
^ Lalezari P, Murphy GB, Allen FH Jr (Jun 1971). "NB1, a new neutrophil-specific antigen involved in the pathogenesis of neonatal neutropenia". J Clin Invest. 50 (5): 1108–15. doi:10.1172/JCI106582. PMC 292033. PMID 5552408.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: CD177 CD177 molecule".

Stroncek D (2003). "Neutrophil-specific antigen HNA-2a (NB1, CD177): serology, biochemistry, and molecular biology". Vox Sang. 83 (Suppl 1): 359–61. doi:10.1111/j.1423-0410.2002.tb05334.x. PMID 12617169. S2CID 36683379.
Pahl HL (2003). "PRV-1 mRNA expression and other molecular markers in polycythemia rubra vera". Curr. Hematol. Rep. 2 (3): 231–6. PMID 12901344.
Kralovics R, Skoda RC (2005). "Molecular pathogenesis of Philadelphia chromosome negative myeloproliferative disorders". Blood Rev. 19 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1016/j.blre.2004.02.002. PMID 15572213.
Goldschmeding R, van Dalen CM, Faber N, et al. (1992). "Further characterization of the NB 1 antigen as a variably expressed 56-62 kD GPI-linked glycoprotein of plasma membranes and specific granules of neutrophils". Br. J. Haematol. 81 (3): 336–45. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1992.tb08237.x. PMID 1382544. S2CID 11604830.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
Stroncek DF, Herr GP, Plachta LB (1994). "Neutrophil-specific antigen NB1 inhibits neutrophil-endothelial cell interactions". J. Lab. Clin. Med. 123 (2): 247–55. PMID 8301201.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
Kissel K, Santoso S, Hofmann C, et al. (2001). "Molecular basis of the neutrophil glycoprotein NB1 (CD177) involved in the pathogenesis of immune neutropenias and transfusion reactions". Eur. J. Immunol. 31 (5): 1301–9. doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200105)31:5<1301::AID-IMMU1301>3.0.CO;2-J. PMID 11465086. S2CID 33769082.
Bettinotti MP, Olsen A, Stroncek D (2002). "The use of bioinformatics to identify the genomic structure of the gene that encodes neutrophil antigen NB1, CD177". Clin. Immunol. 102 (2): 138–44. doi:10.1006/clim.2001.5154. PMID 11846455.
Kissel K, Scheffler S, Kerowgan M, Bux J (2002). "Molecular basis of NB1 (HNA-2a, CD177) deficiency". Blood. 99 (11): 4231–3. doi:10.1182/blood.V99.11.4231. PMID 12010833.
Klippel S, Strunck E, Busse CE, et al. (2002). "Biochemical characterization of PRV-1, a novel hematopoietic cell surface receptor, which is overexpressed in polycythemia rubra vera". Blood. 100 (7): 2441–8. doi:10.1182/blood-2002-03-0949. PMID 12239154.
Teofili L, Martini M, Luongo M, et al. (2002). "Overexpression of the polycythemia rubra vera-1 gene in essential thrombocythemia". J. Clin. Oncol. 20 (20): 4249–54. doi:10.1200/JCO.2002.11.507. PMID 12377969.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Najfeld V, Fuchs S, Merando P, et al. (2003). "Fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis of the PRV-1 gene in polycythemia vera: implications for its role in diagnosis and pathogenesis". Exp. Hematol. 31 (2): 118–21. doi:10.1016/S0301-472X(02)01032-9. PMID 12591276.
Wolff J, Brendel C, Fink L, et al. (2003). "Lack of NB1 GP (CD177/HNA-2a) gene transcription in NB1 GP- neutrophils from NB1 GP-expressing individuals and association of low expression with NB1 gene polymorphisms". Blood. 102 (2): 731–3. doi:10.1182/blood-2002-09-2831. PMID 12623849.
Johansson P, Andréasson B, Safai-Kutti S, et al. (2003). "The presence of a significant association between elevated PRV-1 mRNA expression and low plasma erythropoietin concentration in essential thrombocythaemia". Eur. J. Haematol. 70 (6): 358–62. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2003.00079.x. PMID 12756017. S2CID 13222207.