The department was established on 7 February 2023.
The creation of the new department was described by Downing Street as an opportunity to "focus on giving the UK cheaper, cleaner, more secure sources of energy – cutting bills, cutting emissions, and cutting dependence on international energy supplies."[4]
The London School of Economics's Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment welcomed the creation of the new department saying that it "signalled a commitment to delivering net zero" and "showed that MPs on the right of the Conservative Party have failed to win the argument for weakening climate policy." However, the LSE warned that the new department would have to "persuade other departments and the Treasury to accelerate action on cutting greenhouse gas emissions across the economy outside the energy sector" to be effective.[5]
Responsibilities
The department's immediate priorities were outlined by the Prime Minister as follows:
To maintain energy supplies, particularly during the winter.
To reduce energy bills and lower inflation.
To ensure the UK is on track to meet its legally binding carbon budgets and Net Zero commitments.
To speed up significantly the delivery of network infrastructure and green energy.
To improve the energy efficiency of UK homes, businesses and public sector buildings.
To deliver a new Energy Bill by the end of the Parliament.[4]
Ministers
DESNZ ministers are as follows, with cabinet members in bold:[6]
Office For Clean Energy Jobs; green finance; green jobs and skills; carbon capture, usage and storage (CCUS); carbon leakage; hydrogen; industrial decarbonisation and emissions trading, including fuel switching, business and commercial buildings decarbonisation; energy sector supply chains; green growth sectors; clean energy; investments; mineworkers’ pensions.[7] Held jointly with the Department for Business and Trade
International climate and energy policy; international climate finance; carbon budgets; Net Zero strategy; trade, Net Zero investment and supply chains; science and innovation for climate and energy; nuclear fusion; citizen engagement.[9]
Warm Homes Plan; fuel poverty; energy consumer issues, including pre-payment meters (PPMs), Ofgem consumer elements, the energy price cap and smart meters; domestic energy efficiency and demand reduction; public sector decarbonisation; clean heat, including the Boiler Upgrade Scheme; heat networks.[10]
Great British Energy; renewables and biomass; energy systems, the grid and networks; energy market reform including Review of Electricity Market Arrangements; North Sea transition; energy security, resilience and preparedness.[11]
^ This article incorporates text published under the British Open Government Licence: "Our ministers". GOV.UK. Department for Energy Security and Net Zero. Retrieved 30 July 2024.