In the 1985 season, Peugeot drivers Vatanen and Timo Salonen won seven out of the 12 rounds to give Peugeot its first manufacturers' title and Salonen the drivers' title. Vatanen had been seriously injured in an accident in Argentina in 1985, so was replaced by Juha Kankkunen for the 1986 season, who promptly delivered the team the second consecutive title. The FIA banned Group B cars for the 1987 season after the fatal accident of Henri Toivonen. This lead Peugeot to switch to rally raid, using the 205 to win the Dakar Rally for two consecutive years in 1987 to 1988, and then used the 405 to win in 1989 and 1990. Peugeot Talbot Sport also participated three times at the Pikes Peak Hillclimb Race in 1987, 1988 and 1989, winning the last two years, as well as in 2013 with the 208 T16.
Peugeot switched to Formula One for 1994, using a similar 3.5L V10 engine as found in the 905. This was developed to be used by McLaren in 1994. However, poor reliability led to the relationship ending at the end of 1994 after 8 podiums, zero victories and 17 DNFs. It was then revealed that the main reason for the relationship collapsing was because Peugeot did not provide the factory support promised when McLaren signed with them over the alternative Chrysler-Lamborghini offering. McLaren elected to switch to works Ilmor-built Mercedes-Benz High Performance Engines with guaranteed factory support from Mercedes directly and in effect becoming their new works team from the 1995 season onwards. This led to Peugeot supplying Jordan Grand Prix in 1995, 1996, and 1997 with 5 podiums as best results, Peugeot's best chance of victory during this time came at the 1995 Canadian Grand Prix when both Eddie Irvine and Rubens Barrichello finished 2nd and 3rd on the podium respectively, political pressures from France however meant Peugeot switched their allegiance to the Prost Grand Prix team for the 1998, 1999 and 2000 seasons for an attempt at becoming an all French Powerhouse and thus Prost earned Peugeot's direct factory support. It was established just a few days before the partnership was made official that Peugeot had changed the terms of their agreement with Prost meaning they had to pay Peugeot for the engines over a period of 3 Seasons rather than receiving them for free over a period of 5 Seasons, this left Prost with little to no choice but to agree to the new terms as it would have left them with little to no time to either find a new engine supplier or returning to Mugen-Honda which was not possible as they had already reached an agreement to supply Jordan, however also not doing so would have had major ramifications with potential sponsors pulling out of sponsoring them,[3] the relationship was a disaster, in 1998 a measly 1 point was scored over the entire season in Belgium courtesy of Jarno Trulli which was a stark contrast to the 33 points Peugeot had scored with Jordan in 1997, 1999 was only a slight improvement with 9 points scored though a final podium was achieved for Peugeot at the 1999 European Grand Prix courtesy of Trulli finishing 2nd, However, after a pointless 2000 season where poor reliability matched with Prost's inability to deliver a competitive chassis combined with having scored no wins since their debut as an engine supplier in 1994, led to the French marque pulling the plug out of F1 after 115 Grand Prix entries with just 14 podiums scored.
The Peugeot engines were bought by an Asian consortium led by former F1 designer Enrique Scalabroni called Asiatech and used for two further years (in 2001 for Arrows and in 2002 for Minardi. The former named Peugeot engine's best result during this time was at the 2002 Australian Grand Prix when Mark Webber managed an incredible 5th place on his debut, this unexpected success meant the team were allowed an exception to celebrate on the Podium Step. The Asiatech engines were both reliable, powerful and were supplied at zero cost, but its poor driveability led to both teams replacing them in favor of more costly but more capable Cosworth units.
Touring car racing
Peugeot entered the British Touring Car Championship in 1992, preparing 405's for former champion Robb Gravett. The team was run in-house from the company's UK factory in Coventry. The 405 never won a race despite promising results in its four seasons of competition, before being replaced in 1996 by the 406. Unfortunately Peugeot UK did not share any technical data with its European contemporaries, and the BTCC programme suffered. Peugeot handed the works deal to Motor Sport Developments for 1997 and 98, but wins still eluded the team. With spiralling costs in the series, Peugeot withdrew from the BTCC at the end of 1998.
In 2001, Peugeot entered three 406 Coupés into the British Touring Car Championship to compete with the dominant Vauxhall Astra Coupés. However, the 406 Coupé was not competitive, despite some promise towards the end of the year, notably when Peugeot's Steve Soper led a race only to suffer engine failure in the last few laps. The 406 Coupés were retired at the end of the following year and replaced with the 307—again, uncompetitively—in 2003.
Peugeot has been racing successfully in the Stock Car Brasil series since 2007 and won the 2008, 2009, and 2011 championships. Peugeot Argentina has participated in TC 2000/Super TC 2000, where it has also won championships.
In 2000, Grönholm gave the car its first victory at Rally Sweden, and followed this up with wins in New Zealand, Finland and Australia on his way to the Drivers’ championship. Panizzi won in Corsica and Sanremo, giving Peugeot the Manufacturers’ championship.
In 2001, Didier Auriol joined the team, replacing Delecour as the main driver alongside Grönholm. Panizzi and Harri Rovanperä also drove additional cars for the team on selected events. Rovanperä won round two in Sweden, as Grönholm struggled with retirements during the first half of the year. Auriol won in Spain, Grönholm won in Finland, Australia and Great Britain, and Panizzi won in Italy. The team retained their manufacturers’ crown, even though Grönholm was the best placed driver in the drivers’ standings, in fourth place. Rovanperä was fifth, Auriol eighth and Panizzi ninth.
For 2002, the team signed Richard Burns, the 2001 champion, from Subaru, replacing Auriol in the team. Grönholm won round two in Sweden, before Panizzi took back-to-back wins in France and Spain. Grönholm won the next event in Cyprus, before he and Burns were disqualified for a technical infringement in Argentina. Grönholm won again in Finland, while Panizzi won his third event of the year in Italy. Grönholm completed back-to-back victories in New Zealand and Australia to take his second drivers’ title. Burns finished the season fifth, ahead of Panizzi and Rovanperä in sixth and seventh. Peugeot were able to take a third consecutive Manufacturers’ title.
The driver lineup remained the same for 2003, with Marlboro joining as title sponsor. Grönholm won in Sweden yet again, and took another two wins in New Zealand and Argentina. Panizzi picked up another win in Spain. Poised to rejoin Subaru in 2004, Burns was ruled out of action ahead of the final round of the season in Great Britain, having suffered a blackout while driving to the event. He was replaced for the event and the 2004 season by Belgian Freddy Loix. Burns finished the season fourth in the standings, ahead of Grönholm in sixth. Peugeot lost its manufacturers crown to Citroën.
Peugeot introduced a new car for the 2004 season, the 307 WRC, which was based upon the coupé cabriolet version of the 307 road car. Having originally not been part of the team at the start of the season, Rovanperä replaced Loix after two rounds in the team's second car alongside Grönholm, who struggled with the new car initially. He took the team's only victory of the season in Finland, and he finished fifth in the standings at the end of the season. Peugeot finished fourth in the manufacturers’ standings.
For 2005, Peugeot signed Markko Märtin from Ford to partner Grönholm. Once again, it took until Grönholm won Rally Finland yet again in August for the team to win. Two rallies later, in Great Britain, Märtin's co-driver Michael Park was killed after the pair's 307 WRC left the road. Märtin subsequently pulled out of the World Rally Championship. Daniel Carlsson and Nicolas Bernardi both filled in for him during the final four events. Grönholm took a second win of the season in Japan, on his way to third in the standings. Peugeot finished second in the manufacturers’ standings. At the end of 2005, PSA Peugeot Citroën withdrew its two teams from the WRC. Citroën took a year out to develop a new car and returned in 2007, but Peugeot did not return to the WRC.
At the 2008 24 Hours of Le Mans, Peugeot and Sarrazin once again took pole position, locking out the first three places on the grid. In the race, the trio of cars finished in second, third and fifth. In the Le Mans Series, Peugeot lost out to Audi again, Minassian and Gené finishing in second place.
At the beginning of 2009, PSA Peugeot Citroën made Citroën Sport director Olivier Quesnel the director of Peugeot Sport too. At the 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans, Sarrazin set his third consecutive pole position for the team. In the race, the team delivered its first Le Mans victory since 1993, with the trio of David Brabham, Gené and Alexander Wurz winning ahead of the car driven by Franck Montagny, Bourdais and Sarrazin. The team's third car finished the race in sixth position. The team only contested one round of the Le Mans Series season, at Spa as preparation for Le Mans itself.
Peugeot scored a 1–2 finish at the 2010 12 Hours of Sebring. However, reliability problems for all four of the 908s (including Oreca's entry) at the 2010 24 Hours of Le Mans meant that Audi finished 1–2–3 at the race.
At the 2011 12 Hours of Sebring, the older Peugeot 908 HDi FAP owned by Oreca Racing had a surprise win over the factory 908s and Audi R15++s. At the 2011 24 Hours of Le Mans, Peugeot saw itself in a position to win after two of the Audi R18s crashed; only a strong effort from the sole surviving Audi kept Peugeot from winning the race. The winning Audi was only 13 seconds ahead of the second-place Peugeot 908.
On 18 January 2012, Peugeot Sport announced its withdrawal from sportscar racing, citing lowering car sales and the economic downturn as reasons. A return, however, was not ruled out if funds can be procured for the future, but not likely before 2015.[5]
On 13 November 2019 Peugeot announced that they would take part in the 2022 FIA World Endurance Championship in the newly created Hypercar class, which made the brand's return to the sports car racing landscape after an 11-year absence.[6] During the 2020 24 Hours of Le Mans, the CEO of PSA Group Carlos Tavares unveiled renders of the new Peugeot Hypercar,[7] and in December 2020, Peugeot and Total unveiled the powertrain called the Peugeot Hybrid4 (this platform was born in 2012 with the unveil of the 2012 hybrid-spec of the Peugeot 908),[8] with aerodynamics completed in partnership with Ligier.[9] On 8 February 2021, Peugeot revealed a driver line-up consisting of Loic Duval, Jean-Éric Vergne, Mikkel Jensen, Gustavo Menezes, Paul Di Resta, and Kevin Magnussen, as well as James Rossiter as simulator/reserve driver for the WEC 2022 season.[10] Rossiter was later promoted to full-time driver after Magnussen was announced to be driving for the Haas F1 Team in 2022, thus leaving him unavailable for WEC.[11] Rossiter was later replaced by Nico Müller for the final round of 2022 and the 2023 season.[12][13] Peugeot earned their first podium finish in the WEC at the 2023 6 Hours of Monza.[14]
Return to Pikes Peak Hillclimb Race
After Ari Vatanen and Bobby Unser, in the late 1980s, won the Pikes Peak Hillclimb Race, Peugeot Sport and Sébastien Loeb decided to unite their respective strengths and go for it.
In April 2013, a 208 T16 was tested by Sébastien Loeb at Mont Ventoux.[15] Loosely based on the shape and design of the production 208, the T16 is a lightweight 875 kg (1,929 lb) vehicle that uses the rear wing from the Peugeot 908, and has a 3.2-litre, twin-turbo V6 engine, developing 875 bhp (652 kW; 887 PS) with the aim of competing at the Pikes Peak International Hill Climb. On 30 June 2013 this car demolished the standing record on Pikes Peak by over a minute and a half, with an overall time of 8:13.878.[16]
Изображение было скопировано с wikipedia:en. Оригинальное описание содержало: Licensing Це зображення є обкладинкою музичного альбому або синглу. Найімовірніше, авторськими правами на обкладинку володіє видавець альбому (синглу) або виконавець (виконавці). Ця робота є невільною...
Ždánice Localidad BanderaEscudo ŽdániceLocalización de Ždánice en República ChecaCoordenadas 49°32′51″N 16°15′44″E / 49.547494414525, 16.262121968145Entidad Localidad • País República Checa • Región Vysočina • Distrito Žďár nad SázavouSuperficie • Total 4,42 km² Altitud • Media 618 m s. n. m.Población (1 de enero de 2023) • Total 235 hab. • Densidad 53,14 hab/km
إنريكي أندريو معلومات شخصية اسم الولادة (بالإسبانية: Enrique Andreu Balbuena) الميلاد 20 أكتوبر 1967 (56 سنة)[1] بلنسية الطول 207 سنتيمتر مركز اللعب لاعب الوسط (كرة سلة) الجنسية إسبانيا الوزن 102 كيلوغرام الحياة العملية الفرق جوفينتوت بادالونا (1998–2000)نادي سرقسطة لك
Pourcentage de voix des principaux partis sociaux-démocrates au Danemark, en Finlande, en Suède et en Norvège. Le modèle scandinave (ou capitalisme scandinave[1] ou social-démocratie scandinave)[2],[3] — ou plutôt que scandinave, nordique, ce qui permet aussi d'y inclure la Finlande, qui n'est pas à proprement parler scandinave — fait référence au modèle économique et aux modèles sociaux des pays scandinaves (Danemark, Norvège et Suède), ou nordiques (en y ajoutant...
Sarwo Edhie WibowoDuta Besar Indonesia untuk Korea SelatanMasa jabatanMei 1973 – Mei 1978PresidenSoehartoPendahuluLeonardus Benyamin MoerdaniPejabat Duta BesarPenggantiKaharuddin NasutionPanglima Komando Daerah Militer XVII/CenderawasihMasa jabatan2 Juli 1968 – 20 Februari 1970PresidenSoehartoPendahuluR. BintoroPenggantiAcub ZaenalPanglima Komando Daerah Militer II/Bukit BarisanMasa jabatan25 Juni 1967 – 2 Juli 1968PendahuluSobiranPenggantiLeo LopulisaKomandan...
كاليدونيا إي آي إي تأسس عام 1979 الملعب ملعب هاسيلي كروفورد البلد ترينيداد وتوباغو الدوري دوري محترفين تي تي الموقع الرسمي الموقع الرسمي تعديل مصدري - تعديل كاليدونيا إي آي إي هو نادي كرة قدم من ترينيداد وتوباغو، ويلعب في دوري محترفين تي تي. يلعب النادي مبا
Ed CashEd Cash sedang melakukan produksi di studionyaInformasi latar belakangNama lahirEdmond Martin CashLahir6 Agustus 1971 (umur 52)GenreMusik Kristen kontemporer, musik rock, musik popPekerjaanProduser rekamanArtis terkaitChris Tomlin, Steven Curtis Chapman, Colin Bernard, Caedmon's CallSitus webedcash.com Ed Cash (lahir 6 Agustus 1971) adalah seorang produser rekaman, teknisi rekaman, dan multi-instrumentalis.[1] Cash telah memproduksi atau menulis dengan para artis seperti S...
يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2019) الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثانية 1960–61 تفاصيل الموسم دوري الدرجة الثانية الإسباني البلد إسبانيا ال...
Naturschutzgebiet Großer Stöckberg IUCN-Kategorie IV – Habitat/Species Management Area Westhang der Bergkuppe mit verbuschten Steinriegeln Westhang der Bergkuppe mit verbuschten Steinriegeln Lage Hohenstein im Landkreis Reutlingen, Baden-Württemberg Fläche 13,1 ha Kennung 4.251 WDPA-ID 163361 Geographische Lage 48° 20′ N, 9° 19′ O48.3344444444449.3225Koordinaten: 48° 20′ 4″ N, 9° 19′ 21″ O Großer Stöckberg (Ba...
Canadian Father of Confederation The HonourableSir William Pearce HowlandKCMG CB PC2nd Lieutenant Governor of OntarioIn office15 July 1868 – 11 November 1873MonarchVictoriaGovernors GeneralThe Viscount MonckThe Lord LisgarThe Earl of DufferinPremierJohn Sandfield MacdonaldEdward BlakeOliver MowatPreceded byHenry William StistedSucceeded byJohn Willoughby CrawfordMember of the Canadian Parliamentfor York WestIn office20 September 1867 – 15 July 1868Succeeded b...
2022 film by Vishnu G. Raghav VaashiTheatrical release posterDirected byVishnu G. RaghavWritten byVishnu G. RaghavStory byJaniz Chacko SimonProduced byG. Suresh KumarStarring Tovino Thomas Keerthy Suresh CinematographyNeil D'CunhaEdited byArju BennMusic byKailas MenonProductioncompanyRevathy KalamandhirDistributed by Urvasi Theatres Remya Movies Release date 17 June 2022 (2022-06-17) Running time128 minutesCountryIndiaLanguageMalayalamBox office₹1.8 crore[1] Vaashi is...
Argentine politician Sandra GiménezNational SenatorIn office10 December 2011 – 9 December 2017ConstituencyMisionesVice Governor of MisionesIn office10 December 2007 – 10 December 2011GovernorMaurice ClossPreceded byPablo TschirschSucceeded byHugo PassalacquaProvincial Deputy of MisionesIn office10 December 2003 – 10 December 2007 Personal detailsBorn (1967-09-02) 2 September 1967 (age 56)Jardín América, ArgentinaPolitical partyFront for the Renewal of ...
Jalan utama di Locke, pada 2006, dengan beberapa toko orang Tionghoa. Locke, California adalah sebuah komunitas di California, Amerika Serikat yang dibangun oleh para imigran Tionghoa pada awal abad ke-20. Kota ini mulanya dinamai Lockeport sesuai dengan nama George Locke, seorang tuan tanah setempat. Kota ini terletak di daerah pertanian di selatan Sacramento, California, dekat Jalan Raya Negara California 160. Pada 1915, Pecinan yang terletak di dekat Walnut Grove hancur dan terbakar setela...
Victor J. PapanekLahir(1923-11-23)23 November 1923Wina, AustriaMeninggal10 Januari 1998(1998-01-10) (umur 74)Lawrence, KansasKebangsaanAmerika SerikatAlmamaterCooper Union;Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyPekerjaanArsitekPraktikJ.L. Constant Professor of Architecture and Design Victor J. Papanek (22 November 1923, Vienna – 10 January 1998, Lawrence, Kansas) adalah seorang desainer dan guru yang menjadi pendukung kuat dari desain sosial dan ekologis bertanggung jawab produk, peralat...
This is a list of prime ministers of Iraq since 1920. List of officeholders Portrait Name(Birth–Death) Term of office Political party Head of State(Reign / Term) Took office Left office Time in office • Kingdom of Iraq (under the British Mandate) (1920–1932) • Abd al-Rahman al-Gillaniعبد الرحمن الكيلاني(1841–1927) 11 November 1920 20 November 1922 2 years, 9 days Independent Faisal I(1921–1933) Abdul-Muhsin al-Sa'dounعبد المحسن السعدون(18...
Railway station in Gujarat, India Gondal railway station Indian Railway StationGondal railway stationGeneral informationLocationGondal, GujaratIndiaCoordinates21°58′20″N 70°47′43″E / 21.972277°N 70.795232°E / 21.972277; 70.795232Owned byMinistry of Railways, Indian RailwaysOperated byWestern RailwayLine(s)Rajkot–Somnath linePlatforms4Tracks4ConstructionStructure typeStandard (On Ground)ParkingYesBicycle facilitiesYesOther informationStatusFunctioningStati...
Computer authentication protocol This article is about the protocol. For other uses, see Kerberos. KerberosDeveloper(s)Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyStable releaseVersion 5, Release 1.21 / 5 June 2023; 6 months ago (2023-06-05)[1] Written inCOperating systemCross-platformTypeAuthentication protocolWebsiteweb.mit.edu/kerberos/ Kerberos (/ˈkɜːrbərɒs/) is a computer-network authentication protocol that works on the basis of tickets to allow nodes communicati...
2006 single by Nick Lachey What's Left of MeSingle by Nick Lacheyfrom the album What's Left of Me ReleasedFebruary 21, 2006Recorded2005GenreSoft rockLength4:05LabelJiveZombaSongwriter(s)Nick LacheyJess CatesEmanuel KiriakouLindy RobbinsProducer(s)Emanuel KiriakouNick Lachey singles chronology This I Swear (2003) What's Left of Me (2006) I Can't Hate You Anymore (2006) What's Left of Me is a song co-written and recorded by American singer Nick Lachey. It was released on February 21, 2006, as t...
Painting by Giovanni Bellini Madonna and ChildArtistGiovanni BelliniYearc.1450–1460Mediumtempera on panelDimensions47 cm × 31,5 cm (19 in × 124 in)LocationPinacoteca Malaspina, Pavia The Madonna and Child is a tempera-on-panel painting usually attributed to the Italian Renaissance artist Giovanni Bellini,[1] dated to 1450–1460 or to 1450–1455 by Pignatti, though Olivari and others consider this to be too early.[2] In the 1450s ...
Thai actress, singer (born 1996) In this Thai name, the surname is Thawornwong. Worranit Thawornwongวรนิษฐ์ ถาวรวงศ์Worranit at VERY TV in 2015Born (1996-10-09) 9 October 1996 (age 27)Bangkok, ThailandNationalityThaiOther namesMookEducationKasetsart University (BA)OccupationsActresssingerMCYouTuberYears active2014–presentAgentGMMTVNotable workUgly Duckling: Perfect MatchRelativesJirakit Thawornwong (brother) Worranit Thawornwong (วรนิษ...