List of shipwrecks in January 1861
The list of shipwrecks in January 1861 includes ships sunk, foundered, wrecked, grounded, or otherwise lost during January 1861 .
1 January
List of shipwrecks: 1 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Aire
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the English Channel 20 nautical miles (37 km) south of the Eddystone Lighthouse . Her crew were rescued by Bostonian ( United States ). Aire was on a voyage from Woolwich Dockyard , Kent to Malta .[ 1] [ 2]
Amoor
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was lost between Jersey , Channel Islands and Portbail , Manche , France.[ 3] She was on a voyage from Manila , Spanish East Indies to London .[ 2]
Ardville
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Ambleteuse , Pas-de-Calais , France. Her 25 crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Macao , China to London.[ 4] Ardville was later refloated and towed in to Dover , Kent .[ 5]
Caroline
United States
The 112-ton sternwheel paddle steamer was sunk by ice on the Wabash River at Terre Haute , Indiana .[ 6]
Ceres
Norway
The brig was driven ashore in Bridgwater Bay . She was on a voyage from Rouen , Seine-Inférieure , France to Cardiff , Glamorgan , United Kingdom . She was refloated on 9 January and taken in tow for Cardiff.[ 7]
Cleadon
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Pakefield Flat, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk . She was refloated with assistance from the tug Imperial ( United Kingdom ) and towed in to Lowestoft , Suffolk.[ 8]
Cordelia
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore in Loch Ryan . She was on a voyage from Demerara , British Guiana to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 4] She was refloated the next day and taken in to Cairnryan , Wigtownshire .[ 9]
Crima
Kingdom of Hanover
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Beadnell , Northumberland with the loss of all hands.[ 10] [ 9]
Duguay Trouin
France
The barque ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent , United Kingdom. Her crew took to a boat, and reached the North Sand Head Lightship ( Trinity House ). Duguay Trouin was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 10] [ 11] She was refloated with assistance from the Walmer Lifeboat.[ 12]
Eidsvold
Norway
The ship was driven ashore at Burnham-on-Sea , Somerset United Kingdom.[ 13] She was later refloated and found to be severely damaged.[ 7]
Guttenberg
Hamburg
The full-rigged ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands. Six of her 32 crew survived. She was on a voyage from New York , United States to Hamburg.[ 10] [ 1] [ 14] [ 15]
Henrietta Alberdina
Netherlands
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Ambleteuse. She was on a voyage from Port Elizabeth , Cape Colony to Amsterdam , North Holland , Netherlands.[ 11] [ 13]
Isabella
United States
The schooner was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by North American ( United Kingdom ). Isabella was on a voyage from Saint Andrew, Barbados to Baltimore, Maryland .[ 16]
Johannes
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was driven ashore at Bremen .[ 9]
John Wesley
Guernsey
The brigantine was driven ashore and wrecked between Compton Bay and Freshwater, Isle of Wight . Her crew were rescued by the Brooke Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Alderney to Guernsey , Channel Islands .[ 1] [ 17]
Lelia
France
The ship collided with Wilhelm Tersmeden (Flag unknown) and sank in the English Channel off Dungeness , Kent. Her crew were rescued by Wilhelm Tersmeden . Lelia was on a voyage from Bordeaux to Boulogne , Pas-de-Calais .[ 1]
Lively Nelly , orLovely Nelly
United Kingdom
The collier , a brig , was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitley , County Durham with the loss of three of her seven crew. Survivors were rescued by the Cullercoats Lifeboat Percy ( United Kingdom ). She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to London.[ 10] [ 12] [ 14] [ 17] [ 15]
London
United Kingdom
The brig foundered off St. Abbs Head , Berwickshire . Her crew were rescued by the schooner Commerce ( United Kingdom ). London was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to a French port.[ 18] [ 19]
Lord Hawkesbury
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Sunderland, County Durham . Her crew were rescued by the Sunderland Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Whitstable , Kent to Sunderland,[ 14] or Hartlepool , County Durham to London.[ 19]
Maid of the Seas
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Falmouth, Cornwall . She was on a voyage from London to Kurrachee , India .[ 13]
Maria Hardy
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France to Scarborough , Yorkshire .[ 18] Maria Hardy was refloated on 12 January and taken in to Bridlington , Yorkshire .[ 5]
Miss Nightingale
United Kingdom
The schooner foundered in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk .[ 14] She was on a voyage from São Miguel Island , Azores to Chester, Cheshire .[ 19]
Nugget
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Padstow , Cornwall . Her crew were rescued by the Padstow Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from St. Ives, Cornwall to Llanelly , Glamorgan .[ 13]
Oak
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Sunderland, County Durham . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Portsmouth , Hampshire to Sunderland.[ 20]
Orion
United Kingdom
The brig foundered off South Shields with the loss of all hands.[ 13]
Queen
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat collided with a steamship and sank in the Irish Sea . Her crew were rescued by the tug Enterprise ( United Kingdom ). Queen was on a voyage from Liverpool to Holyhead , Anglesey .[ 9]
Salus
United Kingdom
The snow was driven ashore and wrecked at Pembrey , Carmarthenshire with the loss of eight or ten of her twelve crew. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to London.[ 8] [ 21]
San Basilio
Ottoman Empire
The brig was wrecked at Varna . Her crew were rescued.[ 14]
Saucy Nancy
United Kingdom
The brig foundered off South Shields with the loss of one of her six crew. Survivors were rescued by the Cullercoats Lifeboat Percy ( United Kingdom ).[ 15]
Sylvanus
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Burnham-on-Sea.[ 13]
Thames
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Southsea , Hampshire. She was on a voyage from Portsmouth to South Shields.[ 13]
Timbuctoo
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Ross, Northumberland .[ 10] [ 8] Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from South Shields to London.[ 18]
William
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Burnham-on-Sea.[ 13]
Unnamed
Board of Customs
The cutter struck the pier at Great Yarmouth and was severely damaged. She was taken in to port, where she sank.[ 22]
2 January
List of shipwrecks: 2 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Agathi Tiebi
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore at Trieste .[ 23]
Bloomer
United Kingdom
The brigantine departed from Cork for Saint John's, Newfoundland , British North America . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 24]
Coquetdale
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked on the Kentish Knock . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage for Alexandria , Egypt to Sunderland, County Durham .[ 1] [ 19]
Elizabeth And Cicely
Guernsey
The ship was driven ashore at New Romney , Kent . She was on a voyage from Guernsey to London.[ 1] [ 9] She was refloated on 7 January and taken in to Dover , Kent.[ 25]
Mauruca
Ottoman Empire
The brig was driven ashore and sank at Souda , Crete . She was on a voyage from Rettino to Canea .[ 26]
Queen Victoria
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground in Plymouth Sound . She was on a voyage from Plymouth to Keyham, Devon .[ 27] She was declared a total loss.[ 3] Queen Victoria was refloated on 28 January and beached at Cremyll , Cornwall .[ 28] She was refloated on 13 March and taken in to Plymouth[ 29] [ 30]
Union
France
The brig was abandoned 24 nautical miles (44 km) south south west of the Longships Lighthouse , Cornwall , United Kingdom . Her crew were rescued by Leonie Celine ( France ). Union was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan , United Kingdom to Bordeaux , Gironde .[ 5]
Vedra
United Kingdom
The steamship departed from Sunderland for Copenhagen , Denmark. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all 21 crew.[ 31] [ 32]
Washington
United States
The ship was driven ashore in Mobile Bay . She was on a voyage from Mobile, Alabama to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom.[ 33] She was refloated on 7 January.[ 34]
Wilhelmine Marie
Hamburg
The barque sank in Puerto Inglese Bay, Juan Fernández Islands , Chile. Her twelve crew survived. She was on a voyage from Mejillones , Chile to a European port.[ 35] [ 36]
3 January
List of shipwrecks: 3 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Bostonian
United States
The full-rigged ship was wrecked on the Honois Rocks, 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km) west of Guernsey , Channel Islands with the loss of six of the 23 people on board, including two survivors of Aire ( United Kingdom ). Bostonian was on a voyage from New York to London.[ 1] [ 3] [ 2] [ 37]
Gleaner
United Kingdom
The schooner capsized and sank at Mazagan , Morocco with the loss of a crew member.[ 38] Her captain was rescued by Trinidad ( United Kingdom ).[ 5]
Hamelin
France
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked 10 nautical miles (19 km) south of Barnegat, New Jersey , United States with the loss of all but one of her crew.[ 39]
Hebe
New South Wales
The brig ran aground on the Sow and Pigs Reef. She was on a voyage from Hokianga , New Zealand to Sydney . She was refloated and taken in to Sydney.[ 40]
Idas
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean (43°06′N 38°49′W / 43.100°N 38.817°W / 43.100; -38.817 ). Her crew were rescued by Mercury ( United States ).[ 41]
Jacques Langlois
United Kingdom
The ship ran ashore at Saint-Nazaire , Loire-Inférieure .[ 23] She was later refloated.[ 42]
Lord George Bentinck
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Port Natal , Cape Colony . Her crew were rescued.[ 43]
Mary Jane
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Scarweather Sands in the Bristol Channel and was abandoned. She was refloated the next day and taken in to Porthcawl , Glamorgan , Wales by the Porthcawl Lifeboat. She was repaired and returned to service.[ 44] [ 45]
Mountain Maid
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked in the Black Sea with the loss of two of her eleven crew. She was on a voyage from Odessa to a British port.[ 46] [ 47]
New Angelica
Greece
The brig was wrecked on the North Cachopa Rocks, in the coast of Portugal. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorga to Venice , Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia .[ 45]
Queen
United Kingdom
The ship sank off Liverpool , Lancashire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Holyhead , Anglesey .[ 1]
Sappemeer
Netherlands
The full-rigged ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Philosopher ( United Kingdom ). Sappemeer was on a voyage from Antwerp , Belgium to Havana , Cuba .[ 48] [ 5]
Uncle Sam
United Kingdom
The barque was run down and sunk 60 nautical miles (110 km) east of the Hole in the Wall. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Charleston, South Carolina to Bordeaux , Gironde , France.[ 49]
Virginia
Malta
The ship was wrecked at "Vallona". Her seven crew were rescued.[ 50]
4 January
List of shipwrecks: 4 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Batavia
Netherlands
The full-rigged ship ran aground on the Kentish Knock . She was on a voyage from Batavia , Netherlands East Indies to Amsterdam , North Holland . She was refloated and taken in tow for London , United Kingdom .[ 23]
Boston
United Kingdom
The Yorkshire Billyboy was severely damaged by fire at Blaydon-on-Tyne , County Durham .[ 8]
Falcon
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Newcombe Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk . She was on a voyage from Lowestoft , Suffolk to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 51] [ 8]
Frontier City
United States
The 144-ton sternwheel paddle steamer struck a snag and sank in the Mississippi River at Napoleon , Arkansas , at the head of Smith's Cut-off near the mouth of the Arkansas River .[ 52]
Hedwig
Sweden
The schooner was wrecked at Oporto , Portugal. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Stockholm to Oporto.[ 5]
Henry
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Hartlepool , County Durham.[ 8]
Lord George Bentinck
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Durban , Cape Colony .[ 53]
Retreat
United Kingdom
The brig struck a sunken rock off Laggan, Islay , Inner Hebrides . She was on a voyage from Ardrossan , Ayrshire to New York , United States. She was consequently beached in Loch Indaal .[ 54] [ 55] Retreat was refloated on 11 January and taken in to Troon , Ayrshire.[ 5]
Sandade
Portugal
The full-rigged ship ran onto rocks in the Douro .[ 5]
Templar
United Kingdom
The schooner collided with the sloop Collingwood ( United Kingdom ) and then ran aground off the coast of Lincolnshire . Shew as on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure , France. She was refloated and taken in to Grimsby , Lincolnshire in a leaky condition.[ 8]
Warwick
United States
The brig was driven ashore and severely damaged at Monte Video , Uruguay.[ 56] She was on a voyage from Cádiz , Spain to Monte Video. She was consequently condemned.[ 57]
Zenobia
Sweden
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Kenfig , Glamorgan , United Kingdom.[ 45]
5 January
List of shipwrecks: 5 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Acorn
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Harwich , Essex . She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to London .[ 58] [ 59] She was refloated on 7 January and taken in to Harwich.[ 25]
Bruiser
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground off Brielle , South Holland , Netherlands.[ 58] She was later refloated and taken in to the River Thames .[ 23]
Conquest
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Moriches, New York , United States. She was on a voyage from Saint Domingo to New York City , United States.[ 60] [ 61]
David Brown
United Kingdom
The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the Atlantic Ocean . All 48 people on board took to two boats; twenty of them in one boat were rescued by the barque Sea Wave ( United Kingdom ). Twenty-eight people in the other boat were reported missing. David Brown was on a voyage from San Francisco, California , United States to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 62]
Fortune
United States
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Maggara , Algeria . She was on a voyage from Agrigento , Sicily to Palma de Mallorca , Spain and New York .[ 63]
Henry
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at West Hartlepool , County Durham.[ 58]
Macaulay
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at the mouth of the Patapsco River . She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Baltimore, Maryland , United States.[ 60] [ 61]
Raisbeck
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at the mouth of the River Tyne . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Sunderland, County Durham . She was refloated and put back to Newcastle upon Tyne in a leaky condition.[ 8]
Rose
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Grimsby , Lincolnshire . She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Genoa , Kingdom of Sardinia . She was refloated and taken in to Grimsby in a leaky condition.[ 58]
Sanatoga
United States
The ship was driven ashore at Crookhaven , County Cork , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Mobile, Alabama , United States to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom. She was refloated.[ 59]
6 January
List of shipwrecks: 6 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Arethusa
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Cross Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk and sank. Her eight crew were rescued by the Caister Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France.[ 46] [ 58] [ 64] [ 8]
Brandywine
United States
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Churchtown, County Wexford , United Kingdom . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Mobile, Alabama .[ 65] [ 23]
Diadem
United Kingdom
The ship collided with Caledonian and sank in the Belfast Lough . Her crew were rescued by Caledonian .[ 59]
Ernani
Austrian Empire
The polacca was driven ashore 20 nautical miles (37 km) east of Almeria , Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Constantinople , Ottoman Empire to Falmouth, Cornwall , United Kingdom.[ 58] [ 59]
Glenlyon
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Annapolis ( United States ). Glenlyon was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia , United States to Liverpool.[ 33]
Hesperus
United States
The ship was destroyed by fire at Woosung , China . Her crew survived.[ 66] She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Woosung.[ 67]
Mary
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Bottle Creek Reef, in the Caicos Islands . She was on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia , British North America to Cuba .[ 68]
Ocean Bride
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Gryees Rocks, off Dundee , Forfarshire . She was refloated.[ 69]
Raisbeck
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at South Shields. She was on a voyage from South Shields to Sunderland, County Durham . She was refloated and put back to South Shields in a severely leaky condition.[ 58]
T. Raymond
United States
The schooner was driven ashore on Lovells Island , Massachusetts . She was on a voyage from "Wilmington, Nova Scotia " to Boston, Massachusetts .[ 70] She was later refloated and taken in to Boston.[ 71]
William and James
United Kingdom
The schooner was discovered abandoned north of Tynemouth Castle , Northumberland . She was on a voyage from the River Tyne to London . She was towed in to South Shields in a derelict condition by the tug Liberty ( United Kingdom ).[ 58] [ 59] [ 8]
7 January
List of shipwrecks: 7 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Ann
United Kingdom
The schooner sank at Lowestoft , Suffolk .[ 51]
Arethusa
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked on the Cross Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk . Her seven crew were rescued by the Caister Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France.[ 22]
Balance
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
The brig was driven ashore at Tetney , Lincolnshire , United Kingdom .[ 58]
Birmingham
United States
The ship was destroyed by fire at Mobile, Alabama .[ 60] She was on a voyage from Mobile to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom.[ 72]
Harlequin
United Kingdom
The ship sprang a leak and was beached at Grimsby , Lincolnshire. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to London . She was later refloated and taken in to Grimsby.[ 73]
Nuevo Antiquoia
Flag unknown
The ship was lost near "Honda". She was on a voyage from "Conjo" to "Honda".[ 74]
Prince of Wales
New South Wales
The schooner was wrecked on the Point Lonsdale Reef. Her crew were rescued.[ 75]
Rosalia
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The brig ran aground at Cagliari , Sardinai . She was on a voyage from Palermo , Sicily to London , United Kingdom.[ 76] She was later refloated.[ 77]
Thorbecke
Netherlands
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Gravelines , Nord , France. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Seville , Spain.[ 7]
Trafalgar
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay . She was on a voyage from Dublin to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated and taken in to Liverpool.[ 59]
8 January
List of shipwrecks: 8 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
British Emperor
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Chatham, Massachusetts .[ 26]
Henri François
France
The brig was wrecked on the Longsand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex , United Kingdom .[ 42] [ 51]
Salacia
United Kingdom
The brig foundered in the North Sea off Whitby , Yorkshire . Her crew were rescued by Cyrus ( United Kingdom ). Salacia was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to London .[ 78] [ 55]
Surinam
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Waterloo , Lancashire . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Valencia , Spain.[ 46] [ 65] She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage.[ 79]
Victoria
Austrian Empire
The brig ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent . United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued by the lugger Félicité ( France ). Victoria was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Gibraltar . She floated off and was discovered off North Foreland , Kent. She wastaken in to Ramsgate , Kent in a leaky condition.[ 65] [ 23] [ 25]
9 January
List of shipwrecks: 9 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Adoloi
Austrian Empire
The barque was driven ashore in the Bosphorus , She was on a voyage from Brăila , Ottoman Empire to an English port.[ 80]
Adventure
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Seascale , Cumberland with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Whitehaven , Cumberland.[ 54]
Ellen
United Kingdom
The trow capsized and sank in the Bristol Channel off the coast of Somerset with the loss of all four crew.[ 81]
John and Edward
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned between The Manacles and Black Head , Cornwall . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Fowey , Cornwall to Newport, Monmouthshire .[ 42]
Maude
British North America
The schooner was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean (51°11′N 23°30′W / 51.183°N 23.500°W / 51.183; -23.500 ). Her crew were rescued by the steamship Asia ( United Kingdom ). Maude was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada to Gloucester .[ 82]
Shamrock
New South Wales
The brig was wrecked at Palliser Bay , New Zealand. She was en route from Auckland to Otago, when she was caught in a severe gale with mountainous seas. Her sails were all blown out. The captain steered the vessel onto the beach at Whangaimoana so as to avoid the danger of being dashed on the rocks.[ 83]
Susan Henry
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned north of Fredrikshavn , Denmark. She was on a voyage from a Scottish port to Horsens , Denmark. She was later taken in to Fredrikshavn.[ 41]
William Jenkins
United States
The 1,011- or 1,012-ton sidewheel paddle steamer burned at Savannah , Georgia .[ 84]
10 January
List of shipwrecks: 10 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Acheen
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Boulmer , Northumberland . She was on a voyage from London to Largo, Fife . She was refloated on 12 January and taken in to Warkworth, Northumberland .[ 5] [ 85] [ 86]
Bakker
Netherlands
The ship ran aground on the Pampus, off the coast of Zeeland . She was refloated and towed in to Hellevoetsluis by a tug .[ 7]
Dionisio
United States of the Ionian Islands
The schooner was driven ashore at Valona , Ottoman Empire . She was on a voyage from Trieste to Corfu .[ 5]
Haberdina
Netherlands
The galiot ran aground on the South Pampus, off the coast of Zeeland . She was later refloated and taken in to Hellevoetsluis , having been severely damaged by ice.[ 85]
Lena
United Kingdom
The brig was discovered abandoned in the North Sea off the Dudgeon Sandbank by the steamship Hawke ( United Kingdom ). She was towed in to Lowestoft , Suffolk .[ 55] She had been on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Great Yarmouth , Norfolk .[ 85]
Luçonnais
France
The schooner was abandoned in ice off L'Aiguillon-sur-Mer , Vendée . She was subsequently taken in to Saint-Martin-de-Ré , Charente-Inférieure .[ 63]
Mary Miller
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Gibraltar .[ 80] She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Odessa .[ 33]
Sinope
United Kingdom
The brig sprang a leak and sank in the Bristol Channel 20 nautical miles (37 km) west of Lundy Island , Devon and sank. Her eleven crew survived. She was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France.[ 48] [ 5] [ 87]
Virginia
Malta
The ship was wrecked near Valona. She was on a voyage from Malta to Venice , Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia .[ 5]
11 January
List of shipwrecks: 11 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Invention
Denmark
The ship was driven ashore by ice 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) south of Helsingør . She was on a voyage from Libava , Courland Governorate to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom .[ 7]
Isabella Anderson
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Wick, Caithness . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Burghead , Moray to Keiss , Caithness .[ 5]
Samuel and Ann
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Ramsgate , Kent to Hartlepool , County Durham .[ 7] She was later refloated and taken in to Bridlington , Yorkshire.[ 5]
St. Croix
Jersey
The schooner was driven ashore at Lindisfarne , Northumberland . She was on a voyage from Jersey to North Berwick , Lothian . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 85]
12 January
List of shipwrecks: 12 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Ada
New Zealand
The steamer was wrecked at the mouth of the Clutha River , New Zealand. She hit the bar at the river's mouth and was holed. The crew and all seven passengers landed safely.[ 88]
A. D. Wheddon
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[ 89]
Alma
United Kingdom
The steamship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Almana
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Amelia
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Ann
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Ayr . She was on a voyage from Dundalk , County Louth to Ayr.[ 5]
Barbara
United Kingdom
The steam lighter was severely damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 90] [ 89]
Birkby
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Blanch
United Kingdom
The ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Bucephalus
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Sandhale Flat, off the coast of Lincolnshire . She was refloated.[ 5]
Burnside
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Catherine
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at the Roan Heads, Aberdeenshire . She was on a voyage from Seaham , County Durham to Montrose, Forfarshire . She was refloated and found to be leaky.[ 85]
Ceres
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Clyde
United Kingdom
The lighter was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Dalhousie
United Kingdom
The barque was severely damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
Druid
United Kingdom
The steamship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Edgar
United Kingdom
The ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Elbe
Flag unknown
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Elfin
United Kingdom
The ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Fairly
United Kingdom
The smack was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Forest Queen
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Gartha
United Kingdom
The steam lighter was severely damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 90] [ 89]
Glasgow
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Globus
Bremen
The full-rigged ship was destroyed by fire in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of one life. Survivors were rescued by Morning Star ( United States ). Globus was on a voyage from Bremen to New York , United States.[ 91]
Haba
United Kingdom
The brigantine was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Hesperus
United States
The ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Hilja
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground at Charleston, South Carolina , United States. She was on a voyage from Charleston to Liverpool , Lancashire [ 92] [ 93]
Jessie , andLady Kelburne
United Kingdom
The steam lighter Jessie was driven into the paddle steamer Lady Kelburne by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow and was severely damaged. Lady Kelburn was damaged at her stern.[ 90] [ 89]
John Lawson
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Julez
France
The brigantine was severely damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Kandy
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
King of the Forest
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
Magnus Troll
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Marcellus
United Kingdom
The barque was severely damaged by ice and sank in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5] [ 94]
Margaret Jane
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Martin
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
McAlpine
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore by ice in the River Tweed . She was refloated and taken in to Berwick upon Tweed , Northumberland .[ 85]
M. H. Hine
United Kingdom
The ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Molly
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
Molly Bawn
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Oddfellow
United Kingdom
The lighter was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Pearl
Isle of Man
The smack was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Phoenix
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Sprat Sand and was damaged. She was refloated.[ 63]
Pinta
United Kingdom
The ship was sunk by ice in the Black Sea off Tulcea , Ottoman Empire . She was on a voyage from the Danube to an English port.[ 95]
Pioneer
United Kingdom
The steam lighter was sunk by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow. Her crew were rescued by a tug .[ 90]
Planet
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent . She was on a voyage from Boulogne , Pas-de-Calais , France to Whitby , Yorkshire . She was refloated.[ 5] [ 96]
President
United Kingdom
The smack was driven from her moorings by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Prima Donna
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Queen of the Fleet
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Raven
United Kingdom
The lighter was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Robert
United Kingdom
The steam lighter was sunk by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 90] [ 89]
Robert and Ann
United Kingdom
The steam lighter was sunk by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow. Carried downstream, she struck the piers of a bridge and broke in two.[ 89]
Roseneath
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Rump
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Sainte Fleur
France
The schooner was wrecked on the Castel Rhins Rocks, on the coast of Morbihan . She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan , United Kingdom to Nantes , Loire-Inférieure .[ 39]
Scipione
Austrian Empire
The brig was wrecked at Tenedos , Ottoman Empire . She was on a voyage from Galaţi , Ottoman Empire to an English port.[ 61]
Spartan
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
St. Andrew' s
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Braystones , Cumberland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Maryport , Cumberland to Dublin .[ 5]
St. Magnus
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
Susan
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Coronet ( United Kingdom ). Susan was on a voyage from New York , United States to Plymouth , Devon .[ 97]
Swift
New Zealand
The schooner was wrecked at the mouth of the Warehama River , on New Zealand's North Island east coast. She hit the bar at the river's mouth during a heavy gale. The crew and all seven passengers landed safely.[ 98]
Swift
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
Trojan
United Kingdom
The barque was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Utopia
United Kingdom
The brigantine was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Vigilant
United Kingdom
The barque was severely damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
Virginia
United States
The full-rigged ship was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 89]
Wyre
United Kingdom
The schooner was damaged by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow.[ 5]
13 January
List of shipwrecks: 13 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Black Monster
United States
The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Petigrew ( United States ). Black Monster was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Rio de Janeiro , Brazil .[ 99]
David Faye
Norway
The barque ran aground off Ursholmen , Sweden and sank. She was on a voyage from Leith , Lothian , United Kingdom to Christiania .[ 73]
Javaan
Netherlands
The ship was driven ashore at Egmond aan Zee , North Holland . She was on a voyage from Batavia , Netherlands East Indies to Amsterdam , North Holland. She was refloated the next day and taken in to Texel , North Holland in a leaky condition.[ 41] [ 39]
Maesi
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Blakeney, Norfolk . She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to Plymouth , Devon . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 5]
Prince Alfred
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked at Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . All on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from Leith to London .[ 100] [ 5] [ 101]
Tinos
United States
The barque was wrecked near Hakodate , Japan . Her crew were rescued by the schooner Caroline E. Foote ( United States . Tinos was on a voyage from Shanghai , China to a port in Japan.[ 102]
Trump
United Kingdom
The paddle tug was holed by ice and sank at North Shields , County Durham .[ 85] Subsequently refloated and scrapped.[ 103]
14 January
List of shipwrecks: 14 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Activa , andMarquis de la Victoria
Spain
The steamship Marquis de la Victoria collided with the schooner Activa . Both vessels were severely damaged. Marquis de la Victoria put in to Ceuta in a sinking condition. Activa was towed in to Málaga in a wrecked condition by the full-rigged ship Emilia Eloise ( Kingdom of Sardinia ).[ 104]
Britannia
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground at Hartlepool , County Durham . She was refloated and taken in to Hartlepool.[ 105]
Candour
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) east of Ryde , Isle of Wight .[ 5] She was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan to Boulogne , Pas-de-Calais , France. She was refloated on 25 January and towed in to Portsmouth , Hampshire .[ 106]
Charlotte Knuth
Denmark
The ship was driven ashore on Skagen . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Korsør .[ 5]
Christina
Sweden
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Middleton , County Durham.[ 105]
Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Holm Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 85]
Emily
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat collided with Saratoga ( United States ) and sank in the River Mersey .[ 100]
Ernest Arthur
France
The schooner foundered off Guilvinec , Finistère . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Luçon , Vendée to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom.[ 61]
James Watt
United Kingdom
The steamship was sunk by ice in the Clyde at Glasgow , Renfrewshire . Her crew survived.[ 107]
Janus
British North America
The brigantine departed from Saint John's, Newfoundland for Lisbon , Portugal. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 108]
Margaret and Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground at Dundalk , County Louth . She was on a voyage from Troon , Ayrshire to Dundalk. She was refloated and taken in to Dundalk, where she sank.[ 63]
Mary Carson
United Kingdom
The ship caught fire in the Atlantic Ocean. She was abandoned the next day. Her crew were rescued on 16 January by Henry Brigham ( United States ). Mary Carson was on a voyage from Charleston, South Carolina , United States to London .[ 31] [ 109]
Messenger
Jersey
The schooner ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent . She was on a voyage from Seaham , County Durham to Jersey. She was refloated and taken in to Ramsgate , Kent.[ 5]
Pearl
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned off Lambay Island , County Dublin . She was on a voyage from Belfast , County Antrim to Drogheda , County Louth . She was subsequently taken in to Howth , County Dublin.[ 39]
Sarah Love
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground and broke her back on the Rose Bank, in the English Channel off Camber, Sussex . She was on a voyage from Saint Vincent to London .[ 5] [ 105] She was refloated with assistance of the tug Nelly ( United Kingdom ) and taken in tow for London.[ 5] [ 96]
15 January
List of shipwrecks: 15 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Angia
Jersey
The barque was severely damaged in an accident in a floating dock at Jersey.[ 41]
Bolderaa
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore at Helsingør , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to London . She had been refloated by 16 January.[ 110]
Charles Henry
United Kingdom
The collier , a brig , was abandoned by all but her captain in the North Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) south east of the mouth of the River Humber . One crew member drowned. Survivors were rescued by the collier brig Elizabeth Young ( United Kingdom ).[ 105]
Cockermouth Castle
United Kingdom
The collier was wrecked on the Inner Dowsing Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk .[ 105] Her eight crew survived. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France.[ 111]
Gleanings
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Penarth , Glamorgan . She was refloated with assistance from the tug Pilot ( United Kingdom ).[ 63]
Industrie
Belgium
The full-rigged ship ran aground at Ostend , West Flanders . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Ostend.[ 63]
Mariner
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Tynemouth , Northumberland. Her crew were rescued by the North Shields Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Brixham , Devon to North Shields , County Durham .[ 5] [ 85]
Mayor
United Kingdom
The collier was wrecked on the Middle Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . Her crew were rescued by the smack Victoria ( United Kingdom ) Mayor was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to London .[ 105] [ 85]
Melanie
United Kingdom
The ship departed from New York , United States for Queenstown, County Cork . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 112]
Patrick Down
United Kingdom
The ship foundered off Holyhead , Anglesey . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Garston , Lancashire to Kingstown, County Dublin .[ 5]
Scandinavian
Sweden
The barque was driven ashore at Middleton , County Durham. Her crew were rescued.[ 85]
Sirocco
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground in the River Thames at Tilbury , Essex with the loss of a crew member.[ 113]
Test
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) south of Cahore , County Wexford . Her thirteen crew were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from Mauritius to Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[ 114]
Theodore
France
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Skinningrove , Yorkshire , United Kingdom with the loss of seven of her eight crew. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure .[ 105] [ 72]
Wax
United Kingdom
The brig foundered in the Irish Sea off the Skerries with the loss of all hands.[ 71]
Zephyr
United Kingdom
The collier was wrecked on the Middle Sand with the loss of two of her crew. Survivors were rescued by the smack Queen Victoria ( United Kingdom ). Zephyr was on a voyage from Stockton-on-Tees , County Durham to London.[ 105]
16 January
List of shipwrecks: 16 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Aid
United Kingdom
The ship capsized off Lowestoft , Suffolk .[ 86]
Anfion
Austrian Empire
The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Mary Crocker ( United Kingdom ). Anfion was on a voyage from New York , United States to Cork , United Kingdom .[ 115]
Beulah
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground at Hartlepool , County Durham . She floated off but was driven ashore and wrecked at Middleton .[ 105] [ 63]
Calhoun
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore by ice between Bedloe Island and Ellis Island , New York City , United States. She was later refloated.[ 31]
Fearless
United States
The ship was driven ashore by ice between Bedloe Island and Ellis Island. She was later refloated.[ 31]
Glycine
France
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Wissant , Pas-de-Calais and was abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Seaham , County Durham to Fécamp , Seine-Inférieure .[ 63] [ 61]
L. N. Godfrey
United States
The schooner collided with Perthshire ( United Kingdom ) and was abandoned off Alexander, Virginia . Her crew were rescued by Perthshire . L. N. Godfrey was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to New York .[ 116]
Moustria
Belgium
The schooner sank at Ostend , West Flanders . She was refloated on 20 January and placed under repair.[ 110]
William Peill
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore 100 nautical miles (190 km) south of the mouth of the Rio Grande . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Buenos Aires , Argentina.[ 117] [ 57]
Weser
French Navy
The transport ship was wrecked at the mouth of the Mekong River .[ 118] [ 119]
17 January
18 January
List of shipwrecks: 18 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Anna Paulowna
Netherlands
The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked at Cape Spartel , Morocco with the loss of six of her 22 crew. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam , North Holland to Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône , France,[ 41] and Genoa , Kingdom of Sardinia .[ 110] [ 124]
Boston
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore by ice on Spectacle Island , Massachusetts , United States. She was on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia , British North America to Boston, Massachusetts .[ 77] She was later refloated and towed in to Boston.[ 31]
Hebe
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Great Yarmouth , Norfolk . She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to London .[ 41] She was refloated the next day.[ 61]
Rieka
Netherlands
The galiot foundered off Cape St. Vincent , Portugal. Her crew were rescued by the barque Vasco de Gama ( Kingdom of Sardinia ). Rieka was on a voyage from Huelva , Spain to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom .[ 41] [ 124]
Robert
France
The ship struck a rock in the Raz de Sein and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Saint-Valery-sur-Somme , Somme . She put in to Abrevach , Finistère in a leaky condition.[ 31]
19 January
List of shipwrecks: 19 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Redcar , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Dundee , Forfarshire to Hartlepool , County Durham . She was refloated and taken in to Hartlepool in a leaky condition.[ 61] [ 86]
Evangelistria
Greece
The brig was driven ashore at Chania .[ 115]
Orient
Stettin
The ship was damaged by ice off Malmö , Sweden. She was taken in to Copenhagen , Denmark on 28 January for repairs.[ 104]
Versailles
France
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore in North Bay, County Wexford , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Shanghai , China .[ 33]
20 January
21 January
List of shipwrecks: 21 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Dewi Wynn
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked at Cardigan , Wales . Her eight crew were rescued by the Cardigan Lifeboat.[ 125] [ 126] She was on a voyage from Bristol , Gloucestershire to Cardigan. She was later refloated and taken in to Pwllcam in a severely damaged condition.[ 71]
Famous
United Kingdom
The schooner sprang a leak and was beached south of Warkworth, Northumberland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Burntisland , Fife to Middlesbrough , Yorkshire .[ 26] [ 86]
Hardy
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Kimmeridge Ledge, in the English Channel off the coast of Dorset . All on board were rescued by the schooner Gipsey ( United Kingdom ). Hardy was on a voyage from London to Demerara , British Guiana .[ 60] [ 61]
Joanna
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground at Dungarvan , County Waterford .[ 76]
Ploughboy
United Kingdom
The Yorkshire Billyboy sank in the Nieuw Diep. she was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to London.[ 110] [ 111]
Samuel Wilmington
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore near Workington , Cumberland . She was on a voyage from Whitehaven , Cumberland to Dublin .[ 110]
Thomas Mahoney
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground at Dungarvan.[ 76]
West Rocks
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground at Dungarvan.[ 76]
22 January
List of shipwrecks: 22 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Angelita
Spain
The ship ran aground in the Elbe and sank. Her crew were rescued by the schooner Luis ( Spain ). Angelita was on a voyage from Havana , Cuba to Hamburg .[ 76] [ 77]
Cora Anderson
United States
The 658-ton sidewheel paddle steamer sank in the Mississippi River at Eagle Bend , Mississippi . She was refloated and returned to service.[ 127]
Faithful
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) west of "Requitas", Spain. She was on a voyage from Malta to London ,[ 76] or from the Danube to Falmouth, Cornwall .[ 96] She was later refloated and taken in to "Requitas".[ 76]
Magnet , andSarah Anne
United Kingdom
The tug Magnet suffered an engine failure whilst towing the schooner Sarah Anne . She was driven ashore and wrecked on the Black Rocks, near Neath , Glamorgan . Sarah Anne was also driven ashore.[ 106]
New York
Hamburg
The steamship ran aground in the Weser . She was on a voyage from Hamburg to New York , United States.[ 128] She was refloated on 24 January and resumed her voyage.[ 129]
Surprise
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Havana to Queenstown, County Cork .[ 71]
23 January
24 January
List of shipwrecks: 24 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Catharine and Ann
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on The Manacles . She was on a voyage from Taganrog , Russia to Falmouth, Cornwall . She was refloated and put in to Fowey , Cornwall in a leaky condition.[ 131]
E. G. Stolterfoht
United States
The brig capsized at Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom .[ 129] [ 73]
Erin
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Londonderry . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Ayr to Londonderry.[ 73]
Jane and Ann
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated and taken in to Bridlington , Yorkshire.[ 132] [ 96]
La Reine le Breton
France
The ship was driven ashore at Wijk aan Zee , North Holland , Netherlands. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Nantes , Loire-Inférieure to Amsterdam , North Holland.[ 77]
Spring
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Gunfleet Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Rochester, Kent . She was later refloated and resumed her voyage, arriving on 30 January.[ 91] [ 31]
Union
Duchy of Holstein
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked on Læsø , Denmark with the loss of five of her seven crew. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Kiel , Prussia .[ 76] [ 70]
25 January
List of shipwrecks: 25 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Antoinetta
Austrian Empire
The ship was wrecked in the Krka . She was on a voyage from Venice , Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia to Sebenico, Austrian Empire (now Šibenik , Croatia ).[ 104]
Artagnan
Sweden
The schooner ran aground on "Lisburne". She was on a voyage from Stockholm to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom . She was refloated and taken in to "Wargo" in a leaky condition.[ 115]
Catherine
United Kingdom
The ship struck The Manacles and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Taganrog , Russia to Falmouth, Cornwall . She put in to Fowey , Cornwall in a leaky condition.[ 70]
City of Boston
United States
The ship departed from New York for Queenstown, County Cork , United Kingdom. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 133]
Don Juan
France
The ship was lost in the Bahama Channel . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Havana , Cuba to China .[ 66]
Empress Eugenie
United Kingdom
The steamship sprang a leak and foundered 30 nautical miles (56 km) north east of Point Lynas , Anglesey . All 34 people on board were rescued by the paddle steamer Countess of Galloway ( United Kingdom ). Empress Eugenie was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to London .[ 134] [ 135]
Florence
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked in Dingle Bay with the loss of twelve of her seventeen crew. She was on a voyage from the Rio Benito to Liverpool.[ 136] [ 137] [ 73]
Henri IV
France
The steamship was wrecked at "Amastra", Ottoman Empire . All on board were rescued by Telemarque ( France ).[ 138] [ 139]
Juno
Sweden
The schooner was wrecked at Nidingen . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Landskrona .[ 115]
Mercy
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked at Porthleven , Cornwall . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Vigo , Spain to a Welsh port.[ 140] [ 72] [ 122]
Sully
France
The steamship was wrecked at Trebizond , Ottoman Empire. Her crew were rescued.[ 138] [ 139]
26 January
List of shipwrecks: 26 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Adeline
United States
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Terceira Island , Azores . Her crew were rescued.[ 49]
Ann Duncan
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked near Vourla , Ottoman Empire .[ 141] [ 95]
Barker
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Redcar , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Great Yarmouth , Norfolk . She was refloated then next day and taken in to Hartlepool , County Durham for repairs.[ 96]
Bijou
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on São Miguel Island , Azores with the loss of all but her captain.[ 142]
Blue Jacket
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on São Miguel Island. Her crew survived.[ 142] [ 143]
Bradore
Jersey
The ship was driven ashore and damaged on Terceira Island. Her crew were rescued. She was repaired.[ 49]
Cotfield
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean (42°18′N 40°20′W / 42.300°N 40.333°W / 42.300; -40.333 ). Her crew were rescued by the barque William and Jane ( United Kingdom ). Cotfield was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to London .[ 144] [ 145]
Fanny Gann
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on São Miguel Island. Her crew survived.[ 142]
Frolic
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on São Miguel Island. Her crew survived.[ 142]
Galced
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Terceira Island. She was consequently condemned.[ 49]
Jeune Adele
France
The lugger was wrecked on the Banjaard Sand, in the North Sea off the Dutch coast. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from "Requejada", Spain to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 106]
Magyar
United Kingdom
The collier , a brig , was run down and sunk in the North Sea by the steamship Rouen ( United Kingdom ) with the loss of six of her eight crew. The survivors were rescued by Mary ( United Kingdom ) and Rouen . Magyar was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to Exmouth , Devon .[ 104]
Michael Angelo
France
The ship was wrecked on the Great Bahamas Bank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana , United States to Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure .[ 146]
Mignon
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on São Miguel Island with the loss of all hands.[ 142]
Orange Blossom
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on São Miguel Island. Her crew survived.[ 142]
Palestine
United Kingdom
The collier , a brig , was run into by the steamship Carron ( United Kingdom and sank in the River Thames at Woolwich , Kent . Her crew survived.[ 106]
Prudence
France
The schooner was abandoned in the Raz de Sein . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from a Portuguese port to Paimpol , Finistère . She was taken in to Brest, Finistère on 29 January.[ 115]
Serpent
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on São Miguel Island with the loss of all hands.[ 142]
Susannah
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and damaged at Redcar. She was on a voyage from Sunderland to Great Yarmouth. She was refloated on 28 January and taken in to Hartlepool.[ 77]
Telemach
United Kingdom
The ship struck the quayside, ran aground, broke her back and sank at Liverpool , Lancashire . She was on a voyage from Bombay , India to Liverpool.[ 147]
Terpsichore
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at South Shields , County Durham . She was on a voyage from Liverpool to South Shields. She was refloated and taken in to South Shields in a severely leaky condition.[ 70]
Waterwitch
Guernsey
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Terceira Island. Her crew were rescued.[ 49]
Wave Queen
Jersey
The ship was driven ashore on Terceira Island. Her crew were rescued.[ 49]
27 January
28 January
List of shipwrecks: 28 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Aid
United States
The 60-ton sidewheel paddle steamer struck a snag on the St. Francis River in Arkansas and sank.[ 149]
Corsair Noir
France
The ship ran aground at the mouth of the Lay . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham , United Kingdom to Angles, Vendée . She was refloated and taken in to Saint-Martin in a sinking condition.[ 96]
Emma
British North America
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Satellite ( United Kingdom ). Emma was on a voyage from Figueira da Foz , Portugal to Saint John, New Brunswick .[ 143]
Grossfurst Constantin
Rostock
The steamship was holed by ice and foundered off Rügen , Prussia . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Charlestown to Rostock.[ 141]
Lillydale
British North America
The ship caught fire and was scuttled at Holyhead , Anglesey . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Bombay , India . She was refloated on 30 January.[ 77] [ 71] [ 150]
Marie Melanie
France
The lugger struck the quayside at Vlissingen , Zeeland , Netherlands and was damaged. She was on a voyage from a Spanish port to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 71]
Pilot
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Newcombe Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to London .[ 77] She was refloated the next day.[ 96]
Uredan
Austrian Empire
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Queenstown, County Cork , United Kingdom with the loss of a crew member. Survivors were rescued by the Coast Guard using rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan , United Kingdom to Malta .[ 77] [ 71]
HMS Wasp
Royal Navy
HMS Wasp The Archer -class sloop ran aground on a reef in Hango Bay and broke her back. She was later refloated and taken in to Mauritius for repairs.[ 151]
29 January
List of shipwrecks: 29 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Alpha
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in Robin Hood's Bay. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 91]
Amanda
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in Robin Hood's Bay . She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth , Norfolk to Sunderland, County Durham . She was refloated.[ 104]
Berlin
United States
The full-rigged ship ran aground off "Vinkewisse", Belgium. She was on a voyage from New York to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 104] [ 91]
Berthine
France
The barque was destroyed by fire south of Cabo de Santo Augustinho , Brazil . She was on a voyage from Buenos Aires , Argentina to Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure .[ 152]
Catherina
Denmark
The schooner was driven ashore in the Elbe .[ 31]
Dolphin
Saint Lucia
The schooner was lost in Dauphin Bay. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Dauphin Bay to Castries .[ 153]
Eva
United Kingdom
The fishing smack ran aground at Dunmore East , County Waterford .[ 104]
Ferdinand
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the River Thames at Purfleet , Essex . She was on a voyage from London to Pernambuco , Brazil . She was refloated.[ 91]
Limerick Lass
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Swanage Ledge, in the English Channel off the coast of Dorset and was wrecked. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Southampton , Hampshire to Newport, Monmouthshire .[ 71]
Maria Charlotte
France
The lugger was driven ashore at "Waldon". She was on a voyage from Caen , Calvados to Dunkerque , Nord .[ 104]
Mary
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from London to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland . She was refloated.[ 71]
Mary
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Flamborough Head. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 71] [ 28]
Mellona
Guernsey
The schooner was driven ashore in Robin Hood's Bay. She was on a voyage from London to South Shields , County Durham . She was refloated.[ 104]
Melrose
United States
The 177-ton sternwheel paddle steamer sank in the Ohio River at Shawneetown , Illinois , after colliding with Pacific (flag unknown).[ 154]
Reine Mathilde
France
The steamship ran aground and was wrecked at Algiers , Algeria . She was on a voyage from Algiers to Dunkerque , Nord and Antwerp , Belgium.[ 115]
San Giovanni
Kingdom of Sardinia
The ship foundered 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) off Castiglioncello . She was on a voyage from Livorno to Portoferraio , Elba .[ 115]
Tay
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven onto the Boulmer Rocks, on the coast of Northumberland. She was on a voyage from Dundee , Forfarshire to Newcastle upon Tyne. She was refloated the next day.[ 31]
30 January
List of shipwrecks: 30 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Boncalais
France
The full-rigged ship ran aground off Hastings , Sussex , United Kingdom . She was refloated and taken in to Dover , Kent , United Kingdom.[ 104]
Madryn
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Hastings. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Poole, Dorset . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 104]
Matilda
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Dover. She was on a voyage from London to Saint Helena . She was refloated and taken in to The Downs .[ 71]
Turner
United Kingdom
The sloop sprang a leak and sank off Kirkcaldy , Fife . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Alloa , Clackmannanshire to Skateraw , Kincardineshire . She subsequently came ashore near Kirkcaldy.[ 31] [ 131]
Victor Emmanuel
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked at Blackgang Chine , Isle of Wight with the loss of sixteen of her twenty crew. She was on a voyage from Alexandria , Egypt to London .[ 155] [ 31]
31 January
List of shipwrecks: 31 January 1861
Ship
State
Description
Adler
Bremen
The steamship ran aground in the Weser downstream of Weddewarden . She was on a voyage from London , United Kingdom to Bremen. She was refloated and completed her voyage.[ 115]
Albion
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Dungeness , Kent . She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough , Yorkshire to Caen , Calvados , France. She was refloated and taken in to Dover , Kent in a leaky condition.[ 156]
James Gibbs
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of County Kerry . Her 21 crew were rescued by a steamship . She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Bermuda .[ 157] [ 115] James Gibbs was taken in to Dingle , County Kerry in early February.[ 82]
Possidone
Ottoman Empire
The brig was wrecked on "Conigli Island", off Tenedos . Her crew were rescued.[ 115]
Salacia
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Cartagena, Spain .[ 156]
Simpson
Bremen
The steamship ran aground in the Weser downstream of Weddewarden .[ 115] She was later refloated and taken in to Weddewarden.[ 116]
Spartan
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at the mouth of the Min River and broke her back. She was on a voyage from Foo Chow Foo , China to London. She was refloated and put back to Foo Chow Foo.[ 158] [ 159]
Stafette
Prussia
The ship ran aground off Helsingør , Denmark and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire , United Kingdom to Memel .[ 31]
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1861
Ship
State
Description
Abeona
United Kingdom
The ship was sunk by ice in the Seine before 16 January.[ 63] She was later refloated and taken in to South Shields , County Durham .[ 156]
Adelaide
United Kingdom
The brigantine was abandoned off Cape St. Francis , Newfoundland , British North America before 7 January. Her crew were rescued.[ 60] [ 137]
Aghia Barbara
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked at Sulina , Ottoman Empire .[ 42]
Alfred and Victor
France
The full-rigged ship was wrecked. Three of her crew were rescued by Castro (Flag unknown). Alfred and Victor was on a voyage from Mauritius to Tamatave , Madagascar .[ 23] [ 25]
America
United Kingdom
The ship was lost off the Yang-taze Cape, China between 8 and 24 January. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Shanghai , China.[ 66] [ 67]
Anna Gezina
Duchy of Holstein
The ship was driven ashore at to Landguard Fort , Felixtowe , Suffolk , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from London , United Kingdom to Glückstadt . She was refloated on 14 January and taken in to Harwich , Essex , United Kingdom.[ 5]
Aurora
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Étaples , Pas-de-Calais , France. Her crew were rescued.[ 70]
Avondale
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean .[ 48]
Bereldo
Royal Sardinian Navy
The frigate was driven ashore on the coast of Corsica , France.[ 104]
Bothnia
United Kingdom
The steamship was sighted off Helsingør , Denmark whilst on a voyage from Dantsic to Hull , Yorkshire . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all 22 crew.[ 160]
British Queen
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Sully , Glamorgan . She was later refloated and taken in to Cardiff , Glamorgan, where she arrived on 10 January.[ 7] [ 85]
Caroline
United Kingdom
The ship was run down and sunk off the coast of Cornwall by Eliot ( United Kingdom ) with the loss of all but one of her crew.[ 106]
Cicely
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Tavira , Portugal to Torbay .[ 31]
Clara
Sweden
The ship was driven ashore at Helsingør before 16 January. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom to Malmö .[ 110] She was refloated and taken in to Helsingør.[ 86]
Condor
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Poolbeg , County Dublin before 16 January.[ 41]
Courier
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Blakeney, Norfolk . She was on a voyage from Hartlepool to Blakeney.[ 61]
Earl of Lonsdale
United Kingdom
The ship foundered. She was on a voyage from Demerara , British Guiana to the Clyde .[ 161]
Efthunia
Greece
The brig foundered in the Black Sea . She was on a voyage from Brăila , Ottoman Empire to Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône , France.[ 5]
Enesto Ease
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore on the French coast.[ 161]
Evangeline
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Hooghly River before 8 January. SHe was refloated.[ 131]
Evanghelistra
Ottoman Empire
The ship was driven ashore at Odessa .[ 106]
Fantome
New Zealand
The schooner left Lyttelton Harbour for Wellington on 7 January and was not seen again. She is likely to have foundered in the same storm which claimed the Shamrock (qv).[ 98]
Harry Herbert
United Kingdom
The schooner sank off the Mumbles , Glamorgan. She was refloated on 11 January and taken in tow for Liverpool,[ 7] where she was to be repaired.[ 100]
Hawthorn
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Dotwick Sand, off the coast of County Durham and sank.[ 161]
Hercules
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned.[ 161]
Isabella Davidson
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Wexford . She was on a voyage from Falmouth, Cornwall to Troon , Ayrshire .[ 41] She was later refloated and taken in to Wexford.[ 31]
Jeune Alexandre
France
The ship sprang a leak and was beached at Paimbœuf , Loire-Inférieure before 6 January.[ 28]
Johanna Roostjee
Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at Hampstead, New York , United States. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to New York City , United States.[ 58] [ 42]
John Owens
British North America
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 12 January. Her crew were rescued. she was on a voyage from Callao , Peru to Queenstown, County Cork .[ 162] [ 163] [ 164]
Joseph Howe
United Kingdom
The ship foundered off the Isles of Scilly before 7 January. Her crew were rescued by Indus ( United Kingdom ).[ 46] [ 58] She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Loando , Portuguese West Africa .[ 65]
Lord Teignmouth
United Kingdom
The brig foundered off Coquet Island , Northumberland. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Lowestoft , Suffolk .[ 42] [ 8]
Lorenza
Austrian Empire
The barque was wrecked in the Dampier Strait, Netherlands East Indies before 15 January. Her crew were rescued.[ 165]
Louis
France
The ship was lost on the French coast.[ 161]
Louise and Charlotte
Russia
The brig was driven ashore at Gravelines , Nord , France. She was refloated on 22 January and taken in to Dunkerque , Nord for repairs.[ 76]
Loyal
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on "Bintang Island" before 18 January.[ 144]
Lunan
United Kingdom
The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 24 January.[ 82]
Marthaja
Norway
The barque was driven ashore in the Dardanelles . She was on a voyage from Odessa to Antwerp . She was refloated on 7 January.[ 39]
Mary
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore at Gibraltar .[ 41]
Maximilian
Austrian Empire
The ship was driven ashore on Elba , Kingdom of Sardinia before 10 January. She was on a voyage from "Brassa" to Venice , Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia .[ 5]
Mersey
United Kingdom
The 219-ton Brixham brig was wrecked on the beach at Porthleven , Cornwall .[ 166]
Meshout
Ottoman Empire
The brig was wrecked at Benghazi , Ottoman Tripolitania before 16 January. Her crew were rescued.[ 106]
Nea Tichi
Ottoman Empire
The ship was lost.[ 41]
Nelly
Austrian Empire
The ship foundered off Capraia , Kingdom of Sardinia before 10 January.[ 5]
Nordby
Norway
The brig foundered. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham , United Kingdom to Christiania .[ 110] [ 86]
Orion
United States
The ship ran aground in the Hooghly River . She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Calcutta , India . Orion was refloated and taken in to Calcutta, where she arrived on 3 January She was declared a total loss.[ 34] [ 82]
Pescadora
Spain
The ship was wrecked at Barossa, Portugal . She was on a voyage from Buenos Aires , Argentina to Cádiz .[ 23]
Philinci
Belgium
The ship was wrecked in the Black Sea with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Brǎila to Antwerp.[ 23]
Phœbe
United Kingdom
The ship sank at "Sarkfort".[ 26]
Ross
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 7 January. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Montreal , Province of Canada , British North America to Liverpool.[ 61]
Samaritan
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on the French coast.[ 161]
Siam
British North America
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 20 January.[ 167]
San Nicola
Greece
The ship collided with the steamship Baristini (Flag unknown) and sank in the Sea of Marmora before 3 January.[ 46] [ 23]
Sophie
France
The schooner was damaged by fire at the Île d'Yeu , Vendée . She was on a voyage from Les Sables-d'Olonne , Vendée to Nantes , Loire-Inférieure.[ 110]
Star of the Sea
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Roquetas de Mar , Spain. She was on a voyage from Palermo , Sicily to Belfast , County Antrim . She was refloated on 9 January and taken in to Almería , Spain.[ 55]
Storfursten
United Kingdom
The schooner sprang a leak and sank in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued by a Norwegian brig .[ 23]
Sultan
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Great Cumbrae , Ayrshire . She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Santos , Brazil . She was refloated and towed in to Rothesay , Isle of Bute .[ 110]
Thetis
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Cardigan . She was refloated.[ 63]
Thomas Hodgson
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the Grand Banks of Newfoundland. Her crew were rescued by Alert ( United Kingdom ).[ 85]
Tres Amigos
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore at Syra , Greece before 30 January. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Odessa to Queenstown, County Cork , United Kingdom.[ 168]
Twee Gebroeders
Netherlands
The ship sank off Vlieland , Friesland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Harlingen, Friesland .[ 55]
Wesley
United Kingdom
The steamship was sighted off Helsingør in early January whilst on a voyage from Hull to Copenhagen , Denmark. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 160]
Westfold
United Kingdom
The ship became waterlogged. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Messina , Sicily , Italy .[ 161]
Wredan
Austrian Empire
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Queenstown, County Cork before 28 January. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan , United Kingdom to Malta .[ 141]
Wiikingen
Flag unknown
The ship foundered.[ 161]
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Notes
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^ a b c "Shipping News". Caledonian Mercury . No. 22239. Edinburgh. 5 January 1861.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News . No. 4569. London. 2 January 1861.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an "Shipping Intelligence". Morning Chronicle . No. 29334. London. 15 January 1861.
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^ a b c d e f g h "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 29333. London. 14 January 1861.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant . No. 9707. Newcastle upon Tyne. 11 January 1861.
^ a b c d e "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 11358. London. 31 January 1861. p. 7.
^ a b c d e "The Late Gale". The Times . No. 23820. London. 3 January 1861. col F, p. 7.
^ a b "The Late Heavy Gales". The Standard . No. 11356. London. 3 January 1861. p. 6.
^ a b "Royal National Lifeboat Institution". The Times . No. 23821. London. 4 January 1861. col F, p. 9.
^ a b c d e f g h "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 11356. London. 3 January 1861. p. 7.
^ a b c d e "Shipping". Morning Chronicle . No. 29324. London. 3 January 1861.
^ a b c "Frightful Wrecks and Great Loss of Life". Birmingham Daily Post . No. 801. Birmingham. 4 January 1861.
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^ a b c d "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 11357. London. 4 January 1861. p. 7.
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^ a b "Turkey". The Times . No. 23858. London. 16 February 1861. col C, p. 9.
^ a b "Storms in the Black Sea". The Times . No. 23870. London. 1 March 1861. col D, p. 12.
^ "Saving the Crews of Stranded Vessels". The Times . No. 23844. London. 31 January 1861. col E, p. 7.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 23843. London. 30 January 1861. col B, p. 12.
^ a b c d e f g "Ship News". The Times . No. 23855. London. 13 February 1861. p. 12.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Morning Chronicle . No. 29360. London. 14 February 1861.
^ a b "Shipwrecks and Loss of Life on the Coast". Belfast News-Letter . No. 13895. Belfast. 11 February 1861.
^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 10390. London. 12 February 1861. p. 7.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Morning Chronicle . No. 29370. London. 26 February 1861.
^ "Wreck in the Mersey". The Times . No. 23842. London. 29 January 1861. col F, p. 9.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 23895. London. 1 April 1861. col E, p. 10.
^ Gaines, p. 8.
^ "Miscellaneous". Cheshire Observer . Vol. 7, no. 361. Chester. 2 February 1861. p. 8.
^ "Reported Wreck of the Wasp". Glasgow Herald . No. 6736. Glasgow. 1 May 1861.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Morning Chronicle . No. 29369. London. 25 February 1861.
^ "The West India and Pacific Mails". The Times . No. 23883. London. 18 March 1861. col A-B, p. 10.
^ Gaines, p. 136.
^ "Melancholy Shipwreck and Loss of Life". The Times . No. 23846. London. 2 February 1861. col A, p. 10.
^ a b c "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant . No. 9710. Newcastle upon Tyne. 8 February 1861.
^ "Another Large Ship Lost". Glasgow Herald . No. 6574. Glasgow. 4 February 1861.
^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard . No. 11426. London. 26 March 1861. p. 7.
^ "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant . No. 9719. Newcastle upon Tyne. 5 April 1861.
^ a b "Supposed Loss of Two Hull Vessels and Forty Lives". Daily News . No. 5898. London. 23 January 1861.
^ a b c d e f g h "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant . No. 9706. Newcastle upon Tyne. 4 January 1861.
^ "Shipping Disaster". Belfast News-Letter . No. 13902. Belfast. 19 February 1861.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News . No. 4610. London. 19 February 1861.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Morning Chronicle . No. 29383. London. 13 March 1861.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Morning Chronicle . No. 29371. London. 27 February 1861.
^ Treglown, Tony (2011). Porthleven in Years Gone by; Local Shipwrecks . Ashton: Tony Treglown.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Morning Chronicle . No. 29357. London. 11 February 1861.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 23857. London. 15 February 1861. col F, p. 12.
Bibliography
Gaines, W. Craig, Encyclopedia of Civil War Shipwrecks , Louisiana State University Press, 2008 Archived 29 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine , ISBN 978-0-8071-3274-6 .
Ingram, C. W. N., and Wheatley, P. O., (1936) Shipwrecks: New Zealand disasters 1795–1936. Dunedin, NZ: Dunedin Book Publishing Association.
Shipwrecks 1860–69, by month
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869