19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone
Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone Other names 19-Nor-DHEA 19-Nor-5-dehydroepiandrosterone 19-Nor-5-DHEA Estr-5-en-3β-ol-17-one 19-Norandrost-5-en-3β-ol-17-one 3β-Hydroxyestr-5-en-17-one Routes of administration By mouth Drug class Androgen ; anabolic steroid ; progestogen
(3S ,8R ,9S ,10R ,13S ,14S )-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H -cyclopenta[a ]phenanthren-17-one
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider UNII Formula C 18 H 25 O 2 Molar mass 273.396 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
C[C@]12CC[C@@H]3[C@H]4CC[C@@H](CC4=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CCC2=O)O
InChI=1S/C18H26O2/c1-18-9-8-14-13-5-3-12(19)10-11(13)2-4-15(14)16(18)6-7-17(18)20/h2,12-16,19H,3-10H2,1H3/t12-,13-,14+,15+,16-,18-/m0/s1
Key:KELRVUIFMYCLHB-MTLKIPAASA-N
19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone (19-nor-DHEA ), or 19-nor-5-dehydroepiandrosterone (19-nor-5-DHEA ), is an estrane (19-norandrostane) steroid which was never marketed.[ 1] [ 2] It is the combined derivative of the androgen /anabolic steroid nandrolone (19-nortestosterone) and the androgen prohormone dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA, or more specifically 5-DHEA).[ 1] [ 2] Related compounds include 19-nor-5-androstenediol , bolandiol (19-nor-4-androstenediol), and bolandione (nor-4-androstenedione), which are all known orally active prohormones of nandrolone.[ 2] [ 3] [ 4] 19-Nor-DHEA may occur as a metabolite of bolandione and related steroids.[ 2]
See also
References
^ a b Poortman J, Vroegindewey-Jie D, Thijssen JH, Schwarz F (July 1977). "Relative binding affinity of androstane and C-19-nor-androstane-steroids for the estradiol-receptor in human myometrial and mammary cancer tissue". Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology . 8 (1): 27–34. doi :10.1016/0303-7207(77)90015-6 . PMID 881104 . S2CID 24190327 .
^ a b c d Uralets VP, Gillette PA (April 2000). "Over-the-counter Δ5 anabolic steroids 5-androsen-3,17-dione; 5-androsten-3β, 17β-diol; dehydroepiandrosterone; and 19-nor-5-androsten-3,17-dione: excretion studies in men" . Journal of Analytical Toxicology . 24 (3): 188–193. doi :10.1093/jat/24.3.188 . PMID 10774538 .
^ Thieme D, Hemmersbach P (18 December 2009). Doping in Sports . Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 137–. ISBN 978-3-540-79088-4 .
^ Villain M, Cirimele V, Kintz P (29 December 2003). "Substance Abuse in Sports: Detection of Doping Agents in Hair by Mass Spectrometry" . In Yinon J (ed.). Advances in Forensic Applications of Mass Spectrometry . CRC Press. pp. 138–. ISBN 978-0-203-99828-1 .
AR Tooltip Androgen receptor
Agonists SARMs Tooltip Selective androgen receptor modulator Antagonists
GPRC6A
ER Tooltip Estrogen receptor
Agonists
Steroidal: 2-Hydroxyestradiol
2-Hydroxyestrone
3-Methyl-19-methyleneandrosta-3,5-dien-17β-ol
3α-Androstanediol
3α,5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel
3β,5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel
3α-Hydroxytibolone
3β-Hydroxytibolone
3β-Androstanediol
4-Androstenediol
4-Androstenedione
4-Fluoroestradiol
4-Hydroxyestradiol
4-Hydroxyestrone
4-Methoxyestradiol
4-Methoxyestrone
5-Androstenediol
7-Oxo-DHEA
7α-Hydroxy-DHEA
7α-Methylestradiol
7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone
8,9-Dehydroestradiol
8,9-Dehydroestrone
8β-VE2
10β,17β-Dihydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (DHED)
11β-Chloromethylestradiol
11β-Methoxyestradiol
15α-Hydroxyestradiol
16-Ketoestradiol
16-Ketoestrone
16α-Fluoroestradiol
16α-Hydroxy-DHEA
16α-Hydroxyestrone
16α-Iodoestradiol
16α-LE2
16β-Hydroxyestrone
16β,17α-Epiestriol (16β-hydroxy-17α-estradiol)
17α-Estradiol (alfatradiol )
17α-Dihydroequilenin
17α-Dihydroequilin
17α-Epiestriol (16α-hydroxy-17α-estradiol)
17α-Ethynyl-3α-androstanediol
17α-Ethynyl-3β-androstanediol
17β-Dihydroequilenin
17β-Dihydroequilin
17β-Methyl-17α-dihydroequilenin
Abiraterone
Abiraterone acetate
Alestramustine
Almestrone
Anabolic steroids (e.g., testosterone and esters , methyltestosterone , metandienone (methandrostenolone) , nandrolone and esters , many others; via estrogenic metabolites)
Atrimustine
Bolandiol
Bolandiol dipropionate
Butolame
Clomestrone
Cloxestradiol
Conjugated estriol
Conjugated estrogens
Cyclodiol
Cyclotriol
DHEA
DHEA-S
ent -Estradiol
Epiestriol (16β-epiestriol, 16β-hydroxy-17β-estradiol)
Epimestrol
Equilenin
Equilin
ERA-63 (ORG-37663)
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Orestrate
Pentolame
Prodiame
Prolame
Promestriene
RU-16117
Quinestradol
Quinestrol
Tibolone
Xenoestrogens: Anise -related (e.g., anethole , anol , dianethole , dianol , photoanethole )
Chalconoids (e.g., isoliquiritigenin , phloretin , phlorizin (phloridzin) , wedelolactone )
Coumestans (e.g., coumestrol , psoralidin )
Flavonoids (incl. 7,8-DHF , 8-prenylnaringenin , apigenin , baicalein , baicalin , biochanin A , calycosin , catechin , daidzein , daidzin , ECG , EGCG , epicatechin , equol , formononetin , glabrene , glabridin , genistein , genistin , glycitein , kaempferol , liquiritigenin , mirificin , myricetin , naringenin , penduletin , pinocembrin , prunetin , puerarin , quercetin , tectoridin , tectorigenin )
Lavender oil
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Metalloestrogens (e.g., cadmium )
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Phytosteroids (e.g., digitoxin (digitalis ), diosgenin , guggulsterone )
Phytosterols (e.g., β-sitosterol , campesterol , stigmasterol )
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Steroid -like (e.g., deoxymiroestrol , miroestrol )
Stilbenoids (e.g., resveratrol , rhaponticin )
Synthetic xenoestrogens (e.g., alkylphenols , bisphenols (e.g., BPA , BPF , BPS ), DDT , parabens , PBBs , PHBA , phthalates , PCBs )
Others (e.g., agnuside , rotundifuran )
Mixed (SERMs Tooltip Selective estrogen receptor modulators ) Antagonists
Coregulator-binding modulators: ERX-11
GPER Tooltip G protein-coupled estrogen receptor
Agonists Antagonists Unknown
PR Tooltip Progesterone receptor
Agonists
Testosterone derivatives: Progestins: 6,6-Difluoronorethisterone
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Altrenogest
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Cingestol
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Ethynerone
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Lynestrenol
Lynestrenol phenylpropionate
Metynodiol
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Norethisterone esters (e.g., norethisterone acetate , norethisterone enanthate )
Noretynodrel
Norgesterone
Norgestimate
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Norgestrienone
Norvinisterone
Oxendolone
Quingestanol
Quingestanol acetate
Tibolone
Tigestol
Tosagestin ; Anabolic–androgenic steroids: 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone
11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone dodecylcarbonate
19-Nor-5-androstenediol
19-Nor-5-androstenedione
19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone
Bolandiol
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Bolandione
Dimethisterone
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Norethandrolone
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RU-2309
Tetrahydrogestrinone
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Trendione
Trestolone
Trestolone acetate
Mixed (SPRMs Tooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators ) Antagonists
mPR Tooltip Membrane progesterone receptor (PAQR Tooltip Progestin and adipoQ receptor )