National League (engelsk liga)

Ej att förväxla med basebolligan National League.
National League
StatStorbritannien Storbritannien
TerritoriumEngland England
Andra territorierWales Wales
FörbundFootball Association
Grundad1979 (46 år sedan)
Första säsongen1979/80
Divisioner3
Antal klubbar68
Nivåer i seriepyramidenNivå 5–6
Uppflyttning tillEFL League Two
Nedflyttning tillNorthern Premier League Premier Division
Isthmian League Premier Division
Southern Football League Premier Division
Nationella cuperFA-cupen
FA Trophy
Internationella cuperUefa Europa League
Regerande mästareLincoln City (2016/17)
Flest ligatitlarBarnet (3)
TV-partnersBT Sport
NLTV
Webbplatsthenationalleague.org.uk

National League, tidigare kallad Football Conference[1], är en nationell fotbollsliga som återfinns på nivå fem och sex i det engelska ligasystemet, under English Football Leagues League Two. Ligan är uppbyggd av en högsta division, också kallad National League, och två underdivisioner kallade National League North och National League South.

Historia

National League grundades 1979 av klubbar i Northern Premier League och Southern Football League och var från början känd som Alliance Premier League. Sedan 1984 är den bland allmänheten känd under en rad av namn beroende på vilket företag som är den officiella sponsorn. Det officiella namnet ändrades 1986 till Football Conference. 1987 började man med automatisk uppflyttning och nedflyttning mellan Football Conference och The Football League. Till att börja med var det en klubb och från och med 2003 två klubbar.

De första 25 åren hade man bara en division, men sedan säsongen 2004/05 finns det tre stycken. Den ursprungliga döptes om till Conference National och de två nya regionala divisionerna en nivå ned döptes till Conference North och Conference South. Klubbarna till de nya divisionerna kom från Northern Premier League, Southern Football League och Isthmian League.

2015 bytte ligan namn till National League och divisionerna till National League, National League North och National League South.[1]

Sponsorer

  • 1984–1986: Gola (Gola League)
  • 1986–1998: General Motors (GM Vauxhall Conference)
  • 1998–2007: Nationwide Building Society (Nationwide Conference)
  • 2007–2010: Blue Square (Blue Square Premier)
  • 2010–2013: Blue Square Bet (Blue Square Bet Premier)
  • 2013–2014: Skrill (Skrill Premier)
  • 2014–  : Vanarama (Vanarama Conference/National League)

Vinnare

National

Säsong Divisionsvinnare Playoffvinnare
1979/80 Altrincham*
1980/81 Altrincham* (2)
1981/82 Runcorn*
1982/83 Enfield*
1983/84 Maidstone United*
1984/85 Wealdstone*
1985/86 Enfield* (2)
1986/87 Scarborough
1987/88 Lincoln City
1988/89 Maidstone United (2)
1989/90 Darlington
1990/91 Barnet
1991/92 Colchester United
1992/93 Wycombe Wanderers
1993/94 Kidderminster Harriers*
1994/95 Macclesfield Town*
1995/96 Stevenage Borough*
1996/97 Macclesfield Town (2)
1997/98 Halifax Town
1998/99 Cheltenham Town
1999/00 Kidderminster Harriers (2)
2000/01 Rushden & Diamonds
2001/02 Boston United
2002/03 Yeovil Town Doncaster Rovers
2003/04 Chester City Shrewsbury Town
2004/05 Barnet (2) Carlisle United
2005/06 Accrington Stanley Hereford United
2006/07 Dagenham & Redbridge Morecambe
2007/08 Aldershot Town Exeter City
2008/09 Burton Albion Torquay United
2009/10 Stevenage Borough (2) Oxford United
2010/11 Crawley Town Wimbledon
2011/12 Fleetwood Town York City
2012/13 Mansfield Town Newport County
2013/14 Luton Town Cambridge United
2014/15 Barnet (3) Bristol Rovers
2015/16 Cheltenham Town (2) Grimsby Town
2016/17 Lincoln City (2) Forest Green Rovers

* Inte uppflyttade till The Football Leagues fjärde division (Fourth Division fram till och med 1991, Third Division 1992–2003 och League Two från och med 2004)

North

Säsong Divisionsvinnare Playoffvinnare
2004/05 Southport Altrincham
2005/06 Northwich Victoria Stafford Rangers
2006/07 Droylsden Farsley Celtic
2007/08 Kettering Town Barrow
2008/09 Tamworth Gateshead
2009/10 Southport (2) Fleetwood Town
2010/11 Alfreton Town Telford United
2011/12 Hyde Nuneaton Town
2012/13 Chester Halifax Town
2013/14 Telford United Altrincham
2014/15 Barrow Guiseley
2015/16 Solihull Moors North Ferriby United
2016/17 Fylde Halifax Town

South

Säsong Divisionsvinnare Playoffvinnare
2004/05 Grays Athletic Eastbourne Borough*
2005/06 Weymouth St Albans City
2006/07 Histon Salisbury City
2007/08 Lewes Eastbourne Borough
2008/09 Wimbledon Hayes & Yeading United
2009/10 Newport County Bath City
2010/11 Braintree Town Ebbsfleet United
2011/12 Woking Dartford
2012/13 Welling United Salisbury City
2013/14 Eastleigh Dover Athletic
2014/15 Bromley Boreham Wood
2015/16 Sutton United Maidstone United
2016/17 Maidenhead United Ebbsfleet United

* 2004/05 var det bara tre klubbar som gick upp; Eastbourne förlorade i playoff mot North Divisions playoffvinnare Altrincham

Referenser

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] ”Football Conference to be renamed as National League” (på engelska). BBC. 6 april 2015. http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/32194854. Läst 20 augusti 2015. 

Externa länkar

v • r
National League 2020/2021
v • r
National League North 2019/2020
v • r
National League South 2019/2020

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