대우 티코

대우 티코
차종경차
제조사대우자동차
별칭스즈키 알토
생산년도1991년 ~ 2001년
조립대한민국 대한민국 경상남도 창원시
선행차량신진 퍼블리카
후속차량대우 마티즈
차체형식5도어 해치백
구동방식전륜구동(FF)
차대모노코크
엔진스즈키 F8C 0.8L 헬리오스 SOHC
변속기3단 자동변속기
5단 반자동변속기
4단 수동변속기
5단 수동변속기
축간거리2,335mm
전장3,340mm
전폭1,400mm
전고1,395mm
연료휘발유
관련차량스즈키 알토(CL11)

대우 티코(Daewoo Tico)는 대우자동차에서 만든 5인승 경차로, 대한민국 최초의 경차다. 1991년부터 2001년까지 생산했다. 참고로, 티코(Tico)는 코스타리카 원주민(native of Costa Rica)을 뜻한다.

개요

대우 티코 정측면
대우 티코 후측면

대한민국 정부국민차 계획에 입각하여 1980년대 후반에 대우조선(한화오션의 전신)일본스즈키와 계약을 맺고 경차 알토를 바탕으로 개발, 1991년부터 경상남도 창원시대우국민차 공장에서 생산하기 시작하였다. 바탕이 된 스즈키 알토에는 직렬 3기통 657cc 카뷰레이터식 엔진이 쓰였으나, 티코에는 대한민국의 실정을 고려하여 수출용 알토에 장착하는 직렬 3기통 796cc 카뷰레이터식 엔진이 쓰였다. 1994년 5월에는 뒷좌석을 제거하고 화물 공간을 확장한 밴 모델이 시판되었다. 변속기는 3단 자동변속기, 4단 수동변속기, 5단 수동변속기 등이 있었고, 1997년에는 5단 수동변속기를 바탕으로 개발된 5단 반자동변속기가 더해졌다. 출시 당시에 마이카 열풍에 편승하여 인기를 끌었던 승용차로, 당시 대한민국 정부의 국민차 보급 추진 계획에 의해 개발되었다. 1996년경차의 등록세 인하, 고속도로 통행료 50% 감면 등 경차 지원책에 힘입어 불티나게 판매되었다. 1998년에 후속 차종인 마티즈가 출시된 후에도 병행 생산되다가 2000년 9월대한민국 내수용이 단종되었고, 수출용은 6개월 후인 2001년 3월에 생산이 중단되었다.

대한민국 외에도 저개발 국가의 엔트리카로도 인기를 끌었으며, 우즈베키스탄, 베트남, 폴란드 등의 대우자동차 현지 공장에서도 생산되었다. 단종된 후에는 중고차로 많이 수출되어, 대한민국 국내에는 잔존 대수가 감소했다.

제원

구분 0.8 헬리오스
전장
(mm)
 
3,340
전폭
(mm)
 
1,400
전고
(mm)
 
1,395
축거
(mm)
 
2,335
윤거
(전, mm)
 
1,200
윤거
(후, mm)
 
1,200
승차 정원  2명(밴)/5명
변속기  수동 4단
수동 5단
자동 3단
서스펜션
(전/후)
 
맥퍼슨 스트럿/토션 빔
브레이크
(전/후)
 
디스크/드럼
구동 형식  전륜구동
연료  휘발유
배기량
(cc)
 
796
최고 출력
(ps/rpm)
 
41/5,500
최대 토크
(kg*m/rpm)
 
6.0/2,500
연비
(km/L)
 
24.1(수동 4단, 수동 5단, 반자동 5단)/
18.1(자동 3단)

티코 유머

당시 사람들 사이에서 티코에 관한 재미있는 유머와 일화가 매우 많았었다. 1990년대 중반부터 생겨났는데, 이는 독일트라반트에 관한 유머에서 트라반트를 티코로 바꾼 것이다.[1].

미디어에서

아기공룡 둘리의 극장판인 아기공룡 둘리 - 얼음별 대모험: 고길동의 차량으로 등장한다. 다만 실제 티코 차량과 전면부 디자인이 다르다.

각주

외부 링크


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