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List of metropolitan areas by GDP over US$100 billion

New York metropolitan area has the largest GDP in the world (US$2.6 trillion)

This is a list of largest metropolitan areas by their gross domestic product (GDP) in US$ as well as local currency.

Breakdown by continent
Rank Continent Cities
1 Asia 70
2 North America 50
3 Europe 40
4 South America 5
5 Australia 4
6 Africa 2

East and South East Asia

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Greater Tokyo Area  Japan JP¥ 230,077.000 billion 2,094.000 2021[1]
2 Seoul Capital Area  South Korea KR₩ 1,258,000.000 billion 1,006.400 2023 [2]
3 Keihanshin  Japan JP¥ 87,411.000 billion 795.000 2021[1]
4 Shanghai  China CN¥ 5,392.671 billion 757.217 2024[3]
5 Beijing  China CN¥ 4,984.310 billion 699.876 2024[4]
6 Nagoya metropolitan area  Japan JP¥ 57,460.000 billion 523.000 2021[1]
7 Shenzhen  China CN¥ 3,680.187 billion 516.757 2024[5]
8 Singapore  Singapore S$643.546 billion 466.789 2022[6]
9 Chongqing  China CN¥ 3,219.315 billion 452.043 2024[7]
10 Guangzhou  China CN¥ 3,103.250 billion 435.746 2024[8]
11 Jakarta metropolitan area  Indonesia IDR 6,404,701.000 billion 420.192 2023[9]
12 Greater Taipei Area  Taiwan NT$ 12,138.000 billion 407.838 2021[10]
13 Hong Kong  Hong Kong HK$ 3,176.993 billion 407.176 2024 [11]
14 Suzhou  China CN¥ 2,672.700 billion 375.290 2024[12]
15 Chengdu  China CN¥ 2,351.130 billion 330.136 2024[13]
16 Hangzhou  China CN¥ 2,186.000 billion 306.949 2024[14]
17 Wuhan  China CN¥ 2,110.623 billion 296.365 2024[15]
18 Busan–Gyeongnam Area  South Korea KR₩ 342,000.000 billion 273.600 2023[2]
19 Nanjing  China CN¥ 1,850.081 billion 259.781 2024[16]
20 Ningbo  China CN¥ 1,814.770 billion 254.823 2024[17]
21 Tianjin  China CN¥ 1,802.432 billion 253.090 2024[18]
22 Bangkok Metropolitan Region  Thailand THB 8,570.179 billion 248.195 2022[19]
23 Qingdao  China CN¥ 1,671.946 billion 234.768 2024[20]
24 Wuxi  China CN¥ 1,626.329 billion 228.362 2024[21]
25 Changsha  China CN¥ 1,526.878 billion 214.398 2024[22]
26 Zhengzhou  China CN¥ 1,453.210 billion 204.054 2024[23]
27 Fuzhou  China CN¥ 1,423.676 billion 199.907 2024[24]
28 Jinan  China CN¥ 1,352.760 billion 189.949 2024[25]
29 Hefei  China CN¥ 1,350.770 billion 189.770 2024[26]
30 Foshan  China CN¥ 1,336.190 billion 187.622 2024[27]
31 Quanzhou  China CN¥ 1,309.487 billion 183.873 2024[28]
32 Xi'an  China CN¥ 1,331.778 billion 187.003 2024[29]
33 Nantong  China CN¥ 1,242.190 billion 174.423 2024[30]
34 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu  Japan JP¥ 19,047.000 billion 173.000 2021[1]
35 Dongguan  China CN¥ 1,228.215 billion 172.461 2024[31]
36 Greater Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia MYR 727,790.000 billion 165.645 2022[32]
37 Changzhou  China CN¥ 1,081.860 billion 151.840 2024[33]
38 Yantai  China CN¥ 1,078.283 billion 151.408 2023[34]
39 Tangshan  China CN¥ 1,000.390 billion 140.471 2024[35]
40 Wenzhou  China CN¥ 971.880 billion 136.476 2024[36]
41 Metro Manila  Philippines ₱ 7,572.347 billion 136.300 2023[37]
42 Xuzhou  China CN¥ 953.712 billion 133.916 2024 [38]
43 Surabaya metropolitan area  Indonesia IDR 2,037,094.290 billion 133.647 2023[39]
44 Dalian  China CN¥ 951.690 billion 133.632 2024[40]
45 Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area  Vietnam VND 3,172,000.000 billion 133.076 2023[41]
46 Shenyang  China CN¥ 902.710 billion 126.755 2024[42]
47 Xiamen  China CN¥ 858.901 billion 120.603 2024[43]
48 Shaoxing  China CN¥ 836.860 billion 117.508 2024[44]
49 Kunming  China CN¥ 827.522 billion 116.197 2024[45]
50 Shijiazhuang  China CN¥ 820.340 billion 115.189 2024[46]
51 Weifang  China CN¥ 820.320 billion 115.186 2024[47]
52 Yangzhou  China CN¥ 780.964 billion 109.660 2024[48]
53 Nanchang  China CN¥ 780.037 billion 109.530 2024[49]
54 Yancheng  China CN¥ 777.920 billion 109.232 2024[50]
55 Changchun  China CN¥ 763.219 billion 107.168 2024[51]
56 Jiaxing  China CN¥ 756.953 billion 106.288 2024[52]
57 Yulin, Shaanxi  China CN¥ 754.868 billion 105.995 2024[53]
58 Hanoi Capital Region  Vietnam VND 2,414,600.000 billion 103.135 2022[54]

South Asia and Middle East

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Mumbai Metropolitan Region  India ₹ 31,801.150 billion 368.000 2024[55]
2 Istanbul metropolitan area  Turkey ₺ 8,060.000 billion 340.400 2023[56]
3 Tel Aviv metropolitan area  Israel ₪ 1,040.646 billion 310.000 2022[57][58]
4 Delhi metropolitan area  India ₹ 36,801.405 billion 272.603 2020[59]
5 Doha metropolitan area  Qatar QAR 775.331 billion 213.003 2023[60]
6 Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area  UAE AED 744.800 billion 202.800 2021[61]
7 Karachi  Pakistan PKR 56,700 billion 202.400 2023[62]
8 Riyadh  Saudi Arabia SAR 687.000 billion 183.200 2021[63]
9 Abu Dhabi  UAE AED 554.600 billion 151.000 2022[64]
10 Greater Bangalore  India ₹ 9,285.520 billion 110.500 2022[65]
11 Ankara metropolitan area  Turkey ₺ 2,539.000 billion 108.300 2023[56]
12 Jeddah  Saudi Arabia SAR 377.625 billion 100.700 2021[63]
13 Chennai metropolitan area  India ₹ 7,869.708 billion 100.120 2022[66]

Europe

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 London metropolitan area  United Kingdom £734.62 billion 978.000 2022[67]
2 Paris metropolitan area  France €860.067 billion 936.520 2023[68]
3 Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region  Germany €536.431 billion 634.598 2021[69]
4 Randstad  Netherlands €568.965 billion 615.848 2023[68]
5 Moscow metropolitan area  Russia ₽36,228.000 billion 491.890 2022[70]
6 Munich Metropolitan Region  Germany €361.310 billion 427.430 2021[69]
7 Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region  Germany €300.868 billion 355.927 2021[69]
8 Stuttgart Metropolitan Region  Germany €275.060 billion 325.396 2021[69]
9 Madrid Metropolitan Area  Spain €293.069 billion 317.218 2023[68]
10 Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €290.696 billion 314.649 2023[69]
11 Hamburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €249.406 billion 295.047 2021[69]
12 Greater Dublin Area  Ireland €230.366 billion 272.523 2021[71]
13 Milan metropolitan area  Italy €228.436 billion 270.240 2021[71]
14 Brussels metropolitan area  Belgium €200.457 billion 211.242 2022[71]
15 Barcelona metropolitan area  Spain €173.722 billion 205.513 2021[71]
16 Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €169.198 billion 200.161 2021[69]
17 Rome metropolitan area  Italy €163.462 billion 193.376 2021[71]
18 Greater Copenhagen  Denmark €178.834 billion[a] 188.455 2022[71]
19 Nuremberg Metropolitan Region  Germany €156.517 billion 185.160 2021[69]
20 Stockholm metropolitan area  Sweden €168.988 billion[b] 182.913 2023[68]
21 Zurich metropolitan area   Switzerland CHF 149.000 billion 159.000 2020[72]
22 Vienna metropolitan area  Austria €140.330 billion 166.010 2021[71]
23 Saint Petersburg metropolitan area  Russia ₽11,166.000 billion 151.610 2022[70]
24 Warsaw metropolitan area  Poland €137.339 billion[c] 148.656 2023[68]
25 Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis  France €125.382 billion 148.327 2021[71]
26 Oslo metropolitan area  Norway €132.716 billion[d] 139.856 2022[68]
27 Metropolitan Cork  Ireland €115.681 billion 136.851 2021[71]
28 Prague metropolitan area  Czechia €123.251 billion[e] 133.407 2023[71]
29 Northwest Metropolitan Region  Germany €108.006 billion 127.771 2021[69]
30 Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region  Germany €105.201 billion 124.453 2021[69]
31 Greater Manchester  United Kingdom £99.714 billion 123.336 2022[67]
32 Central German Metropolitan Region  Germany €102.532 billion 121.295 2021[69][73]
33 Athens metropolitan area  Greece €109.654 billion 118.689 2023[68]
34 Greater Helsinki  Finland €106.660 billion 115.449 2023[68]
35 Metropolis of Lyon  France €97.306 billion 115.113 2021[71]
36 Budapest metropolitan area  Hungary €98.644 billion[f] 106.772 2023[68]
37 Birmingham metropolitan area  United Kingdom £85.192 billion 105.374 2022[67]
38 Gothenburg metropolitan area  Sweden €88.582 billion[g] 104.793 2021[71]
39 Bucharest metropolitan area  Romania €95.507 billion[h] 103.377 2023[68]
40 European Metropolis of Lille  France €85.949 billion 101.678 2021[71]

Africa

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) Country GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Greater Cairo  Egypt EGP 2,986.037 billion Egypt 190.211 2021[74]
2 Johannesburg metropolitan area  South Africa ZAR 2,184.600 billion South Africa 133.916 2022[75]

North America

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 New York metropolitan area  United States US$2,608.149 billion 2,608.149 2023[76]
2 Greater Los Angeles  United States US$1,618.212 billion 1,618.212 2023[76]
3 San Francisco Bay Area  United States US$1,201.695 billion 1,201.695 2023[76]
4 Chicago metropolitan area  United States US$894.862 billion 894.862 2023[76]
5 Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex  United States US$744.654 billion 744.654 2023[76]
6 Washington metropolitan area  United States US$714.685 billion 714.685 2023[76]
7 Greater Houston  United States US$696.999 billion 696.999 2023[76]
8 Greater Boston  United States US$610.486 billion 610.486 2022[76]
9 Metro Atlanta  United States US$570.663 billion 570.663 2023[76]
10 Seattle metropolitan area  United States US$566.742 billion 566.742 2023[76]
11 Greater Philadelphia  United States US$557.601 billion 557.601 2023[76]
12 Miami metropolitan area  United States US$533.674 billion 533.674 2023[76]
13 Phoenix metropolitan area  United States US$398.129 billion 398.129 2023[76]
14 Greater Toronto Area  Canada CA$473.663 billion 377.889 2021[77]
15 Minneapolis–Saint Paul  United States US$350.710 billion 350.710 2023[76]
16 Greater Mexico City  Mexico Mex$6,487.000 billion 340.800 2022[78]
17 Metro Detroit  United States US$331.333 billion 331.333 2023[76]
18 San Diego metropolitan area  United States US$314.943 billion 314.943 2023[76]
19 Denver metropolitan area  United States US$311.876 billion 311.876 2023[76]
20 Baltimore metropolitan area  United States US$259.690 billion 259.690 2023[76]
21 Charlotte metropolitan area  United States US$255.666 billion 255.666 2023[76]
22 Greater Austin  United States US$248.110 billion 248.110 2023[76]
23 Tampa Bay area  United States US$243.268 billion 242.268 2023[76]
24 Greater St. Louis  United States US$226.549 billion 226.549 2023[76]
25 Portland metropolitan area  United States US$218.894 billion 218.894 2023[76]
26 Greater Orlando  United States US$217.038 billion 217.038 2023[76]
27 Nashville metropolitan area  United States US$204.861 billion 204.861 2023[76]
28 Greater Montreal  Canada CA$253.901 billion 202.562 2021[77]
29 Indianapolis metropolitan area  United States US$199.198 billion 199.198 2023[76]
30 Cincinnati metropolitan area  United States US$198.889 billion 198.889 2023[76]
31 Greater Pittsburgh  United States US$194.230 billion 194.230 2023[76]
32 Greater Sacramento  United States US$189.624 billion 189.624 2023[76]
33 Kansas City metropolitan area  United States US$185.746 billion 185.746 2023[76]
34 Greater San Antonio  United States US$182.139 billion 182.139 2023[76]
35 Columbus metropolitan area  United States US$182.087 billion 182.087 2023[76]
36 Las Vegas Valley  United States US$178.388 billion 178.388 2023[76]
37 Greater Cleveland  United States US$173.134 billion 173.134 2023[76]
38 Salt Lake City metropolitan area  United States US$147.519 billion 147.519 2023[76]
39 Greater Vancouver  Canada CA$183.140 billion 146.109 2021[77]
40 Research Triangle  United States US$133.081 billion 133.081 2023[76]
41 Milwaukee metropolitan area  United States US$130.857 billion 130.857 2023[76]
42 Jacksonville metropolitan area  United States US$129.095 billion 129.095 2023[76]
43 Hampton Roads  United States US$127.459 billion 127.459 2023[76]
44 Greater Hartford  United States US$122.805 billion 122.805 2023[76]
45 Greater Monterrey  Mexico Mex$2,349.000 billion 116.900 2022[78]
46 Greater Bridgeport  United States US$116.031 billion 116.031 2023[76]
47 Providence metropolitan area  United States US$111.840 billion 111.840 2023[76]
48 Memphis metropolitan area  United States US$102.934 billion 102.934 2023[76]
49 New Orleans metropolitan area  United States US$102.437 billion 102.437 2023[76]
50 Oklahoma City metropolitan area  United States US$100.054 billion 100.054 2023[76]

South America

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Greater São Paulo  Brazil R$1,621.000 billion 314.500 2022[79]
2 Greater Buenos Aires  Argentina ARS 2,167.433 billion 235.600 2023[80]
3 Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area  Brazil R$949.301 billion 176.095 2021[81]
4 Santiago Metropolitan Region  Chile CLP 85,867.000 billion 128.800 2023[82]
5 Metropolitan Area of Bogotá  Colombia COP 334,299.466 billion 121.800 2023[83]

Australia

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Sydney metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 461.440 billion 344.926 2018[84]
2 Melbourne metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 369.439 billion 276.156 2018[84]
3 Brisbane metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 177.006 billion 132.312 2018[84]
4 Perth metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 146.880 billion 109.973 2018[84]

See also

Notelist

  1. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Denmark it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  2. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Sweden it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  3. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Poland it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  4. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Norway it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  5. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Czechia it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  6. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Hungary it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  7. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Sweden it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  8. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Romania it’s used for Eurostat statistics.

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