আন্তর্জাতিক শান্তি ব্যুরো

আন্তর্জাতিক শান্তি ব্যুরো লোগো

আন্তর্জাতিক শান্তি ব্যুরো (IPB) (ফরাসি: Bureau International de la Paix), পৃথিবীর সবচেয়ে পুরাতন আন্তর্জাতিক শান্তি সংঘ যেটি ১৮৯১ সালে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়েছে[১]।

এই প্রতিষ্ঠানটি ১৯১০ সালে "বিভিন্ন দেশের শান্তি সংস্থাগুলোর মধ্যে একটি মধ্যাস্থতাকারী হিসেবে [কর্মকান্ডের জন্য]"[২][৩] শান্তিতে নোবেল পুরস্কার লাভ করে। ১৯১৩ সালে এর 'প্রধান' হিসেবে কার্যকর অবদান রাখার জন্য অঁরি লা ফোঁতেন-ও শান্তিতে নোবেল পুরস্কার লাভ করেন[৪][৫]। ২০১২ সাল পর্যন্ত, বিভিন্ন ক্ষেত্রে নোবেল পুরস্কার বিজয়ী আরো এগারো জন ব্যক্তিও এই প্রতিষ্ঠানের সদস্য হিসিবে অন্তর্ভুক্ত ছিলেন[৬]।

সভাপতি

আরও দেখুন

তথ্যসূত্র

  • Gobat, Albert, Développement du Bureau international permanent de la paix. Bern, 1910.
  • Herz, Ulrich, The International Peace Bureau: History, Aims, Activities. Geneva, 1969.
  • From Nobel Lectures, Peace 1901-1925, Editor Frederick W. Haberman, Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 1972.
  1. ↑ "Over a Century of Peace-Making"। International Peace Bureau। ২০১৩-০৪-১৫ তারিখে মূল থেকে আর্কাইভ করা। সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২০১২-০২-১৪। 
  2. ↑ "Award Ceremony Speech (1910)"। Nobel Foundation। সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২০১১-১০-০৬। 
  3. ↑ "The Nobel Peace Prize 1910"। Nobel Foundation। সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২০১১-১০-০৬। 
  4. ↑ Lundestad, Geir (২০০১-০৩-১৫)। "The Nobel Peace Prize, 1901–2000"। Nobel Foundation। সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২০১১-১০-০৬। 
  5. ↑ "The Nobel Peace Prize 1913"। Nobel Foundation। সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২০১১-১০-০৬। 
  6. ↑ "IPB Nobel Prize Winners"। Nobel Foundation। ২০১২-০৭-১৮ তারিখে মূল থেকে আর্কাইভ করা। সংগ্রহের তারিখ ২০১১-১০-০৬।  - note that Linus Pauling's prize was for chemistry.

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