Белокоремна белозъбка

Белокоремна белозъбка
Природозащитен статут
LC
Незастрашен[1]
Червена книга на България
LC
Незастрашен[2]
Класификация
царство:Животни (Animalia)
(без ранг):Вторичноустни (Deuterostomia)
тип:Хордови (Chordata)
(без ранг):Ръкоперки (Sarcopterygii)
(без ранг):Тетраподоморфи (Tetrapodomorpha)
(без ранг):Стегоцефали (Stegocephalia)
(без ранг):Амниоти (Amniota)
(без ранг):Синапсиди (Synapsida)
(без ранг):Терапсиди (†Therapsida)
(без ранг):Зверозъби влечуги (Theriodontia)
клас:Бозайници (Mammalia)
(без ранг):Еутерии (Eutheria)
разред:Насекомоядни (Eulipotyphla)
семейство:Земеровкови (Soricidae)
род:Белозъбки (Crocidura)
вид:Белокоремна белозъбка (C. leucodon)
Научно наименование
(Hermann, 1780)
Разпространение
Белокоремна белозъбка в Общомедия
[ редактиране ]

Белокоремната белозъбка (Crocidura leucodon) е вид дребни бозайници от семейство Земеровкови (Soricidae).[3] Разпространени са в по-голямата част от Европа до Волга и Задкавказието на изток и в Близкия изток до Северен Иран на изток и Палестина на юг. В България се срещат в цялата страна до надморска височина около 1000 m.[4]

Белокоремната белозъбка е средно голяма за род Белозъбки (Crocidura) с дължина на тялото и главата 61-78 mm и дължина на опашката 27-39 mm. Обитава разнообразни местности, като е активна целогодишно и през цялото денонощие. Храни се главно със земни червеи и насекоми. Размножителният период продължава от май до октомври, а бременността трае около 20 дни, като се раждат по 4 до 7 малки. Продължителността на живота е по-малко от година.[4]

Източници

  1. ↑ Crocidura leucodon (Hermann, 1780). // IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Посетен на 2 януари 2023 г. (на английски)
  2. ↑ Червена книга на Република България. Белокоремна белозъбка. Посетен на 2022-03-28
  3. ↑ Shenbrot, G., Hutterer, R., Amori, G., Kryštufek, B., Yigit, N., Mitsain, G. & Muñoz, L.J.P. Crocidura leucodon // IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature, 2008. Посетен на 14 януари 2009. (на английски)
  4. ↑ а б Пешев, Цоло. Фауна на България. Т. 27. Mammalia. София, Академично издателство „Проф. Марин Дринов“, 2004. ISBN 954-430-860-1. с. 147-151.

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