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Isamoltane
Clinical data
Other names	Isamoltan; CGP-361A
ATC code	none;
Identifiers
	IUPAC name 1-(propan-2-ylamino)-3-(2-pyrrol-1-ylphenoxy)propan-2-ol;
CAS Number	99740-06-4;
PubChem CID	127403;
ChemSpider	113051;
UNII	214SP5P1EX;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID00912513 ;
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C16H22N2O2
Molar mass	274.364 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
	SMILES OC(CNC(C)C)COc1ccccc1n2cccc2;

Isamoltane (CGP-361A) is a drug used in scientific research. It acts as an antagonist at the β-adrenergic, 5-HT_1A, and 5-HT_1B receptors.^[1]^[2] It has about five times the potency for the 5-HT_1B receptor (21 nmol/L) over the 5-HT_1A receptor (112 nmol/L).^[3] It has anxiolytic effects in rodents.^[4]

References

^ "Isamoltan". AdisInsight. 7 April 1999. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
^ Langlois M, Brémont B, Rousselle D, Gaudy F (1993). "Structural analysis by the comparative molecular field analysis method of the affinity of beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agents for 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptors". Eur. J. Pharmacol. 244 (1): 77–87. doi:10.1016/0922-4106(93)90061-d. PMID 8093601.
^ Rényi L, Larsson LG, Berg S, Svensson BE, Thorell G, Ross SB (1991). "Biochemical and behavioural effects of isamoltane, a beta-adrenoceptor antagonist with affinity for the 5-HT1B receptor of rat brain". Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol. 343 (1): 1–6. doi:10.1007/bf00180669. PMID 1674359. S2CID 23397251.
^ Waldmeier PC, Williams M, Baumann PA, Bischoff S, Sills MA, Neale RF (1988). "Interactions of isamoltane (CGP 361A), an anxiolytic phenoxypropanolamine derivative, with 5-HT1 receptor subtypes in the rat brain". Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol. 337 (6): 609–620. doi:10.1007/bf00175785. PMID 2905765. S2CID 23742271.