GalliumOS

GalliumOS
OS family	Linux (Unix-like)
Working state	Discontinued
Initial release	10 November 2015; 8 years ago
Latest release	3.1 / 22 December 2019; 4 years ago
Latest preview	3.1 / 22 December 2019; 4 years ago
Available in	i18n
Update method	apt
Package manager	dpkg
Platforms	x86-64
Userland	GNU General Public License
Default; user interface	Xfce
License	Various
Official website	galliumos.org

GalliumOS was a Linux distribution for ChromeOS devices, developed by the community-supported GalliumOS project. The distribution was made for Chrome hardware including Chromebook, Chromebox, Chromebit and Chromebase. GalliumOS beta1 was released on 10 November 2015.

Features

GalliumOS was based on Xubuntu and maintained compatibility with the Ubuntu repositories.^[1] Multiple sources indicate that Galliums' boot time was faster than other Linux distributions made for ChromeOS. It was optimized to limit stalls and had integrated touchpad drivers.^[2]^[3]

GalliumOS was compatible with some ChromeOS devices. It was necessary to prepare the device in different ways based on the hardware chipset.

As of 2022, the GalliumOS project has been discontinued. Their wiki advises existing GalliumOS users to migrate to another Linux OS due to security hazards.

As of 2023, contributors of Chrultrabook project have upstreamed support for ChromeOS devices - meaning that any non-LTS Linux distribution will work. For more information, visit project's documentation page.

Prerequisites

Some Chromebooks require a third-party firmware update before they can boot other operating systems, including GalliumOS. Chromebook firmware can be updated after disabling hardware write-protect, a process that varies by model. A firmware installer script is available for most models, written by MrChromebox.