Eduardo Luiz Saverin (/ˈsævərɪn/SAV-ər-in, Brazilian Portuguese:[eduˈaʁduluˈissaveˈɾĩ]ⓘ; born March 19, 1982)[4] is a Brazilian billionaire entrepreneur and angel investor, known for having co-founded Facebook.[5] In 2012, he owned about 2% of Facebook shares,[6] valued at approximately $2 billion at the time.[7][8] Based in Singapore,[9] he is the co-founder and co-CEO of the venture capital firm B Capital, and has also invested in early-stage startups such as Qwiki[10] and Jumio.[11] The richest Brazilian, with an estimated net worth of US$30.4 billion as of November 2024[update], according to Bloomberg Billionaires Index,[12] he is the 55th richest individual in the world.
Early life and education
Eduardo Luiz Saverin was born in São Paulo to a wealthy Jewish-Brazilian family,[5][13][14] which later moved to Rio de Janeiro. Saverin's father, Roberto Saverin,[15] was a businessman working in clothing, shipping, energy, and real estate.[16] His mother, Sandra, was a psychologist. He has two siblings.[17] His Romanian-born grandfather, Eugenio Saverin (born Eugen Saverin), is the founder of Tip Top, a chain of children's clothing shops.[17] In 1993, the family immigrated to the US, settling in Miami, Florida.[15]
Saverin attended Gulliver Preparatory School in Miami. He then attended Harvard University, where he was a resident of Eliot House, a member of the Phoenix S.K. Club, and president of the Harvard Investment Association. While an undergraduate at Harvard, Saverin used his interest in meteorology to predict hurricane patterns and made $300,000 via investment in oil futures.[16][18] In 2006, Saverin graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University with a Bachelor of Arts in economics.[19] He is a member of the Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity (Eta Psi chapter of Harvard University).[20]
Career
During his junior year at Harvard, Saverin met fellow Harvard undergraduate, sophomore Mark Zuckerberg. Noting the lack of a dedicated social networking website for Harvard students, the two worked together to launch Facebook in 2004. They each agreed to invest $1,000 in the site. Later, Zuckerberg and Saverin each agreed to invest another $18,000 in the operation.[21] As co-founder, Saverin held the role of chief financial officer and business manager.[5] On May 15, 2012, Business Insider obtained and released an exclusive email from Zuckerberg detailing how he cut Saverin from Facebook and diluted his stake.[22] Zuckerberg privately stated at the time, "Eduardo is refusing to co-operate at all ... We basically now need to sign over our intellectual property to a new company and just take the lawsuit ... I'm just going to cut him out and then settle with him. And he'll get something I'm sure, but he deserves something ... He has to sign stuff for investments and he's lagging and I can't take the lag." Zuckerberg's attorney warned Zuckerberg that the dilution might trigger a lawsuit for breach of fiduciary duty. Facebook filed a lawsuit against Saverin, arguing that the stock-purchase agreement Saverin signed in October 2005 was invalid. Saverin then filed a suit against Zuckerberg, alleging Zuckerberg spent Facebook's money (Saverin's money) on personal expenses over the summer.[23] In 2009, both suits were settled out of court. Terms of the settlement were not disclosed and the company affirmed Saverin's title as co-founder of Facebook. Saverin signed a non-disclosure contract after the settlement.[24][25]
In 2010, Saverin co-founded Aporta, an online portal for charity.[15] In 2015, Saverin established his venture capital firm, B Capital, investing in Southeast Asia and India.[26] In 2016, Saverin's fund closed initial deals of over $140 million in Asia, including Ninja Van, a Singaporean logistics company that engages in last mile parcel delivery in Southeast Asia.[27]
In addition to forming B Capital, in early 2020, Saverin invested in Antler, an early-stage VC fund and startup accelerator founded by his friend and Harvard classmate, Magnus Grimeland.[28][29]
Saverin immigrated to Singapore in 2009.[26] Saverin and Elaine Andriejanssen, an Indonesian national of Chinese descent and with partial Dutch ancestry, became engaged on March 27, 2014, and were married on June 25, 2015.[31][32] They met while they were both studying at their respective universities in the U.S. state of Massachusetts, Saverin at Harvard and Andriejanssen at Tufts.[3] Andriejanssen, who works in the finance industry, comes from a wealthy family that runs several businesses in Indonesia.[33][34]
Saverin renounced his U.S. citizenship in September 2011,[35][36] thereby avoiding an estimated US$700 million in capital gains taxes. This generated media attention and controversy.[9][37][38] Saverin claimed that he renounced his citizenship because of his "interest in working and living in Singapore",[39] and denied that he left the U.S. to avoid paying taxes.[35]
In 2023, he acquired two chalets in the French ski resort of Courchevel for US$95 million.[40] They are linked by basements and total over 32,000 square feet.
^Carvalho dos Santos, Alexandre; Marcelo Rainho (October 2009). "A misteriosa história do brasileiro que fundou o Facebook" [The mysterious story of the Brazilian who founded Facebook.]. Superinteressante (in Portuguese) (270). São Paulo: Editora Abril: 94–97. ISSN0104-1789. OCLC60743498.