世界自由民主聯盟

世界自由民主联盟
原稱
亚洲人民反共联盟(1954年-1966年)
世界反共联盟(1966年-1990年)
成立時間1954年6月15日,​70年前​(1954-06-15
總部 中華民國台北市
起源亚洲人民反共联盟(1954年-1966年)
世界反共联盟(1966年-1990年)
重要人物
谷正纲(永久荣誉主席)
饶颖奇(現任總會長)
收入
新臺幣2,200萬
網站http://www.wlfdroc.org.tw

世界自由民主联盟(英語:World League for Freedom and Democracy,縮寫WLFD,简称“世盟”)是一个成立于1966年的国际非政府组织,也是聯合國全球傳播處英语United Nations Department of Global Communications的成员。其前身为1954年成立的亚洲人民反共联盟(简称“亚盟”)。

历史沿革

第二次世界大战结束后,全球共产主义势力开始扩张。时任中华民国总统蒋中正为团结亚洲国家联合反共,于1949年先后访问菲律宾韩国,与时任菲律宾总统埃尔皮迪奥·基里诺和时任韩国总统李承晚一同倡议筹组反共联盟。1954年6月15日,亚洲人民反共联盟(英語:Asian Peoples' Anti-Communist League)在韩国镇海正式成立并召开了第一届会议,共有中华民国、韩国、菲律宾、泰国南越五个国家以及香港澳门琉球三个地区共八个成员参加。会上通过了亚盟组织原则与亚盟宣言,以反对共产主义、推翻共产党政权为其目标。[1][2][3]

1966年11月,在首尔举行的亚盟第十二届会议通过决议,决定以亚盟和反布尔什维克国家集团(Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations,简称ABN,是由乌克兰民族主义者组织的主要领导人雅罗斯拉夫·斯捷茨科英语Yaroslav Stetsko创立的反共产主义非政府组织)为基础,扩大發展為世界反共联盟(英語:World Anti-Communist League),由谷正纲出任世盟筹备委员会主席。1967年9月世盟第一届会议在台北举行,共有64个国家与地区、以及12个国际反共组织参加,谷正纲当选第一届理事会主席。大会通过了世界反共宣言与世界反共联盟共同纲领。[1][2][3]

1990年7月,举行的世盟第二十二届会议决定,次年起,联盟更名为世界自由民主联盟(英語:World League for Freedom and Democracy)。1993年,世盟成为联合国非政府组织(UN DPI/NGO)的正式成员。[2][3]

每年世盟都会举行年会,并在台湾举行世界自由日庆祝大会。[2][3]

历任领导人

亞盟(世盟)中華民國總會理事長

  • 谷正綱(1954—1988)(1954年成立亞洲反共聯盟,1967年成立世界反共聯盟
  • 張建邦(1988—1989)
  • 趙自齊(1989—1997)(1990年由世界(亞洲)反共聯盟更名為世界(亞洲)自由民主聯盟
  • 饒穎奇(1997—2006)
  • 曾永權(2007—現在)

世界自由民主聯盟總會會長

  • 趙自齊(1991—1999)
  • 張建邦(1999—2002)
  • 饒穎奇(2002—現在)

参与过亚洲人民反共联盟、世界反共联盟或世界自由民主联盟活动的名人

[5]

参见

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 亞盟與世盟. 中華百科全書. [2016-03-05]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-06). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 世界自由民主聯盟中華民國總會. 外交部 NGO 國際事務會. [2016-03-05]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-07). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 世盟簡介. 世界自由民主聯盟. [2016-03-05]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 
  4. ^ World Anti-Communist Leaugue (WACL). www.leksikon.org. [1 September 2018]. (原始内容存档于1 September 2018). 
  5. ^ Anderson, Scott & Jon Lee. Inside The League: The Shocking Expose of How Terrorists, Nazis, and Latin American Death Squads Have Infiltrated the World Anti-Communist League. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1986. ISBN 9780396085171

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