Гайн

Буква арабского письма гайн
غ
ض ط ظ ع غ ػ ؼ ؽ ؾ
Характеристики
Название arabic letter ghain
Юникод U+063A
HTML-код غ или غ
UTF-16 0x63A
URL-код %D8%BA

Гайн (араб. غين‎) — девятнадцатая буква арабского алфавита. Образована от буквы айн, которую напоминает формой и названием. Гайн относится к лунным буквам.

Произношение

Произносится в классическом арабском и некоторых диалектах как звонкий увулярный спирант /ʁ/ (похож на французское или немецкое «R»). Иногда произносится как звонкий велярный спирант /ɣ/ (как южнорусское и белорусское «г» либо «х» в русском «мох бы»).

Формы

Стоящая в начале слова гайн пишется, как غـ; в середине слова — как ـغـ и в конце слова — ـغ.

                         Формы буквы Гайн (араб. غ‎)                         
ـغ
ـغـ
غـ
غ
в конце в середине в начале обособленно

Абджадия

Букве соответствует число 1000.

Литература

  • Гаин // Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона : в 86 т. (82 т. и 4 доп.). — СПб., 1890—1907.

Ссылки

  • غ на сайте Scriptsource.org (англ.)

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