Moise Movilă

Moise Movilă

Domn al Moldovei
Date personale
Născut1596 Modificați la Wikidata
Decedat1661 (65 de ani) Modificați la Wikidata
Uniunea Polono-Lituaniană Modificați la Wikidata
PărințiSimion Movilă Modificați la Wikidata
Frați și suroriPetru Movilă
Mihail Movilă
Gavril Movilă Modificați la Wikidata
Apartenență nobiliară
Domnitor al Moldovei Modificați la Wikidata
Domnie – noiembrie 1631
PredecesorAlexandru Coconul
SuccesorAlexandru Iliaș
Domnitor al Moldovei Modificați la Wikidata
Domnie – aprilie 1634
PredecesorMiron Barnovschi-Movilă
SuccesorVasile Lupu
Blazonul familiei Movilă

Moise Movilă (n. 1596 – d. 1661, Uniunea Polono-Lituaniană) a fost domnitor al Moldovei de două ori: 28 aprilie 1630 - noiembrie 1631 și 2 iulie 1633 - aprilie 1634.

Biografie

Moise Movilă a fost fiul domnitorului Simion Movilă și al Marghitei. A fost frate cu Gavril Movilă al Munteniei și cu Mihail Movilă al Moldovei. În cazul ambelor domnii, a obținut tronul cheltuind o „însemnătoare câtime de aur". Nu s-a distins prin nimic, decât prin perpetua grijă de a se menține pe tron. Alexandru Iliaș, în locul căruia venise, aranjează să fie mazilit în 1631. Profitând apoi de răscoala națională condusă de Vasile Lupu împotriva grecilor, de moartea lui Alexandru la Constantinopol și de uciderea lui Miron Barnovschi-Movilă, care a avut loc tot la Constantinopol, din ordinul sultanului, Moise Movilă reocupă domnia. Vasile Lupu, protejat de Abza Pașa din Silistra, ca și de Matei Basarab, începe să fie bănuit de domnitor, astfel încât este nevoit să fugă. În anul următor, în timpul războiului între turci și polonezi, domnitorii români, fiind aliați cu turcii, aceștia se așteptau ca Moise să fie de partea lor, însă acesta îi înșală, dându-le sfaturi și informații false. Acest fapt, cât și intrigile lui Lupu, îi grăbesc mazilirea în 1634. Moise Movilă fuge în Polonia încărcat de averi și moare acolo în 1661.

Legături externe

  • (redactor șef) Corneliu Diaconovich: Enciclopedia română I-III., W. Kraft, București, 1898–1904
  • Dimitrie Gusti: Enciclopedia României, Imprimeria Națională, București, 1938–1943
  • (redactor șef) Athanase Joja: Dicționar enciclopedic român I-IV., Editura Politica, București, 1962–1966
  • Rezachevici, Constantin: Cronologia a domnilor din Țara Românească și Moldova a. 1324 – 1881, Editura Enciclopedică, București, 2001 [1]
  • Vasile Mărculeț – Alexandru V. Ștefănescu – Stănel Ion – Gherghina Boda – George Marcu – Mihai Chiriac – Elena Gabriela Maximciuc – Ioan Mărculeț – Stan Stoica: Dicționarul domnilor Țării Românești și ai Moldovei, Editura Meronia, București, 2009 [2]
  • Radu Lungu: Domnitori si Principi ai Tărilor Române, Editura Paideia, București, 2010 [3]


Predecesor:
Alexandru Coconul
Domn al Moldovei

16301631
Succesor:
Alexandru Iliaș
Predecesor:
Miron Barnovschi-Movilă
Domn al Moldovei

16331634
Succesor:
Vasile Lupu



Read other articles:

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