Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger

Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger
Született1775. november 19.
Braunschweig
Elhunyt1813. május 10. (37 évesen)
Berlin
ÁllampolgárságaBraunschweig-Wolfenbütteli Hercegség
Foglalkozása
A Wikimédia Commons tartalmaz Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger témájú médiaállományokat.
SablonWikidataSegítség

Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger (Braunschweig, 1775. november 19.Berlin, 1813. május 10.) német zoológus és entomológus. Zoológiai szakmunkákban nevének rövidítése: „Illiger”.

Munkássága

Illiger egy braunschweigi kereskedő fia volt. Tanulmányait Johann Christian Ludwig Hellwig entomológus alatt végezte, később Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg természettudós állattani gyűjteményét rendszerezte. 1810-ben alapító tagja volt a berlini Természetrajzi Múzeumnak (Museum für Naturkunde); továbbá e múzeum professzora és igazgatója volt, egészen haláláig, 1813-ig.

1811-ben megírta a „Prodromus systematis mammalium et avium” című művét, amelyben átdolgozta a Linné-féle rendszerezést. Illiger nagy mértékben hozzájárult az élőlények családba való tömörítésének az elfogadásához. Kinyomtatta a „Magazin für Insektenkunde” című tudományos lapot, amelyet baráti körben Illiger Magazinjaként ismertek.

Főbb írásai

  • Beschreibung einiger neuer Käfer, in: Schneider's entomologisches Magazin (1794)
  • Nachricht von einer in etlichten Gersten- und Haferfeldern um Braunschweig wahrscheinlich durch Insecten verursachten Verheerung, in: Brauschweigisches Magazin 50 (1795)
  • Verzeichniß der Käfer Preußens. Entworfen von Johann Gottlieb Kugelann (1798)
  • Die Wurmtrocknis des Harzes, in: Braunschweigisches Magazin 49-50 (1798)
  • Die Erdmandel, in: Braunschweigisches Magazin 2 (1799)
  • Versuch einer systematischen vollständigen Terminologie für das Thierreich und Pflanzenreich (2006)
  • Zusätze und Berichte zu Fabricius Systema Eleutheratorus. Magazin fur Insektenkunde 1. viii + 492 pp.(1802)
  • Über die südamerikanischen Gürtelthiere, in: Wiedemann's Archiv für die Zoologie (1804)
  • Die wilden Pferde in Amerika, in: Braunschweigisches Magazin 7/(1805)
  • Nachricht von dem Hornvieh in Paraguay in Südamerika, in: Braunschweigisches Magazin 15-16 (1805)
  • Nachlese zu den Bemerkungen, Berichtigungen und Zusätzen zu Fabricii Systema Eleutheratorum Mag. fur Insektenkunde. 6:296-317 (1807)
  • Vorschlag zur Aufnahme im Fabricischen Systeme fehlender Käfergattungen. Mag. für Insektenkunde 6:318-350 (1807)
  • Prodromus Systematis Mammalium et Avium (1811)
  • Überblick der Säugthiere nach ihrer Vertheilung über die Welttheile. Abh. K. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1804-1811: 39-159 (1815)

Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger által alkotott és/vagy megnevezett taxonok

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Fordítás

  • Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger című angol Wikipédia-szócikk ezen változatának fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként.

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