I ndeireadh na dála, tá 331 barúntacht sa liosta, le hachar ar an meán de 255 km2, mar sin, 10 nó 11 barúntacht an chontae. Feictear freisin an uimhir 273, má thugtar le chéile na leath-bharúntachtaí.
D'aon turas, bhíodh gach áit in Éirinn laistigh de bharúntacht amháin. Idir an dá linn, ámh, tá limistéar bardasach na gceithre cathracha agus stádas barúntachta acu sa bhliain 1898 tar éis leathadh sna barúntachtaí thart timpeall orthu. Roimh an mbliain 1898, laghdaíodh na barúntachtaí that timpeall Chathair Átha Cliath agus an chathair féin á leathadh. Ach faightear anois talamh atá laistigh idir na bhun-bharúntachtaí agus an chathair. Go suntasach, tá Barúntacht Bhaile Átha Cliath go iomlán anois laistigh de Bharúntacht Chathair Átha Cliath, ach fós ar leith.
Tugtar dátaí cruthuithe de ghnáth le cuimsí íochtair nó uachtair:
"1542"/"Faoi 1542": cruthaithe nó liostaithe san Acht a roinn an Mhí agus An Iarmhí.[1]
"Faoi 1574": barúntachtaí sna Connachta agus Tuamhain.[2]
"Faoi 1593": barúntachtaí laistigh den Pháil ionadaithe ag slua míleata 1593 ag Cnoc na Teamhrach.[3]
"Faoi 1598": barúntachtaí i gContae Chiarraí ar léarscáil Deasmhumhan.[4]
"Faoi 1672": barúntachtaí le feiceáil san Hiberniae Delineatio, maisithe sna blianta 1671-2 ag William Petty ón Down Survey dá chuid féin. Tugadh ann teoranta ar gach barúntacht a bhí ansin ar marthain, agus cur síos ar an gcuid is mó díobh.[8] Bhíodh an mhórchuid desna barúntachtaí úd ann ón 16ú haois.
"Faoi 1792": barúntachtaí liostaithe in Memoir of a map of Ireland le Daniel Beaufort.
"Roinnte faoi 1821": na barúntachtaí a bhí aontaithe san Hiberniae Delineatio ach roinnte ina ndá (leath-) barúntachtaí sa daonáireamh 1821. Bhí na rannta seo curtha i bhfeidhm idir an dá linn trí mhodhanna reachtúla éagsúla.
Ainmnithe as Iorras. Leath bharúntacht i Lámhscríbhinn Gilbert Manuscript den Down Survey.[8] Feictear "Kunermore[Invermore], containing Erest [Erris] and Dondonell" sa bhliain 1574.
Cruthaithe faoi na hActaí 1840 ó críocha de chuid na Líbeartaí. Deimhníodh a hainm agus a hachar faoi Dublin Baronies Act 1842. Ní hionann Barúntacht Átha Cliath agus Barúntacht Chathair Átha Cliath, mar is léir faoi ionstraim reachtúil 1985 um a dteoranta a athrú,[20] maraon le cuimsiú an tAcht 1842 sa liosta 2007 de reachtaíocht neamhghairthe.[21] Tá an dá bharúntacht suite laistigh den iar-bhuirg Átha Cliath, ainmnithe Cathair Átha Cliath ón mbliain 2001.
Leath bharúntacht ó 1606, agus Ráth an Dúin, Contae Chill Mhantáin, scartha amach.[24] Ón mbliain 1861, laghdaithe de bharr leathadh chathair Átha Cliath.[10] Ainmnithe as Caisleán Ráth an Dúin.
Féach An Chrois Íochtarach. Sa Down Survey, ní dhearnadh idirdhealú idir An Chrois Uachtarach agus An Caisleán Nua. Ón mbliain 1861, laghdaithe de bharr leathadh na dteoranta de chathair Átha Cliath[10]
Ainmnithe as Callainn; "Callen Liberties" sa Down Survey. Deir an tAcht 1836 "for removing doubts" go soiléir: "town and liberties shall be deemed and taken to be a barony"[27]
Ó thús, paróiste dlí den county corporate de Phort Láirge, aistrithe go dtí an chontae sa bhliain 1840. Níor aithníodh a stádas mar bharúntacht neamhspleách le Gaultier go dtí 1871.[29] Aistríodh í go Cill Chainnigh sa bhliain 1898. Tá cuid di anois i gcathair Phort Láirge.
Cruthaíodh barúntacht aontaithe Bhaile na Corra in 1606,[24] agus roinneadh ina leath-bharúntachtaí le haghaidh dlí sibhialta in 1798.[36] Ainmnithe as Baile na Corra Castle.
Ar cheann de thrí fho-aonad de chuid Osraí Uachtarach, ann mar bharúntacht faoi 1657 agus cealaithe sa bhliain 1846.[40] Ainmnithe as muintir Donnchadha na Mí.
County corporate tráth. Sa bhliain 1840, cruthaíodh barúntacht barony as an chuid sin den county corporate nach raibh laistigh de bhaile Dhroichead Átha. Sa bhliain 1844, bhíothas ag súil go dtógfadh í i bhFir Arda isteach.[52]
Sa tiarnas stairiúil, bhí críocha ar gach taobh den teorainn idir An Dún agus Ard Mhacha. Níos deireanaí, ní raibh dlínse "Thiarnas Iúr Cinn Trá" ach ar Contae an Dúin County Down. Tá Iúr Cinn Trá laistigh go iomlán de Chontae an Dúin anois.
Roinnte faoi 1851;[10] barúntacht aontaithe faoi 1591[80]
121,282
Iar-bharúntachtaí
Tá ainmneacha na mbarúntachtaí díothaithe is déanaí caomhnaithe ina gcomharbaí. Mar shampla, roinneadh Mása Ríona ina Íochtarach agus Uachtarach, agus cumascadh "Cois Abha Móire" agus "Cois Bhríde" i gCois Abha Móire agus Cois Bhríde.
De réir an Achta 1840, as an gcuid sin de Chathair Luimnigh lasmuigh de bhuirg Luimnigh agus in aice le Contae Luimnigh.[100] Fágadh na Líbeartaí Thuaidh Liberties, scoite idir an chathair agus Contae an Chláir Clare, ina barúntacht ar leith.[101]
De réir an Achta 1840, as an gcuid sin de Chathair Luimnigh lasmuigh de bhuirg Luimnigh agus in aice le Contae an Chláir. Níor athshannadh Inis Cathaigh go dtí 1854.[102]
De réir an Achta 1840, as an gcuid sin de Chathair Phort Láirge lasmuigh de bhuirg Phort Láirge.[103] Rinneadh Cill Choilchín desna Líbeartaí Thuaidh.[101]
D'fhéadfadh é gurbh í leath-bharúntacht Varbo, a fheictear idir Triúcha an Aicme agus Corca Dhuibhne ar léarscáil den Suirbhé na Deasmhumhan don bhliain 1598, ná tríocha céad Uí Fhearba, agus ann caisleán agus críocha Lios Troim agus an Bhaile Nua.[4][104][105]
Beaufort, Daniel Augustus (1792). "Memoir of a map of Ireland". Londain: W. Faden, J. Debrett, and James Edwards.
Clarkson, L.A. (12ú Samhain 1997). "Notes on Baronies of Ireland 1821–1891". Database of Irish Historical Statistics : Religion, 1861–1911. UK Data Archive. Dáta rochtana: 19ú Márta 2010.
"Maps, Genealogies, Lists: A Companion to Irish History, Part II" (25 March 2011) IX: 94–96, 120. Clarendon Press.
Ó Domhnaill, Séan (Meán Fómhair 1943). "The Maps of the Down Survey". Irish Historical Studies3 (12): 381–392. Irish Historical Studies Publications. doi:10.1017/S0021121400036221. JSTOR30006012.
"The Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland adapted to the new Poor-Law, Franchise, Municipal and Ecclesiastical arrangements ... as existing in 1844–45" (1846). Baile Átha Cliath: A. Fullarton & Co.Iml. I: A–C, Iml. II: D–M, Iml. III: N–Z
↑Bhí barúntacht agus cathair Átha Cliath san áireamh le chéile sa tuairisc 1872, le hachar iomlán de 3807 acra. Gan 1693 acra don bharúntacht san áireamh sa tuairisc 1877, cuireann seo in úil 2114 acra don chathair.
↑ 3.03.1Bhí barúntachtaí ar leith na Forraí agus an Réabáin ann faoi 1593,[3] agus an bharúntacht aontaithe ann faoi 1672[33]
↑ 3.03.13.23.33.4 "The Landowners of the Late Elizabethan Pale: 'The Generall Hosting Appointed To Meet At Ye Hill Of Tarrah On The 24 Of September 1593'" (2012). Analecta Hibernica: 1–15. Irish Manuscripts Commission. JSTOR23317177.
↑Mulligan, Patrick (1954). "Notes on the Topography of Fermanagh". Clogher Record1 (2): 24–34. Clogher Historical Society. doi:10.2307/27695401. JSTOR27695401.
↑mar shampla example, Thom's Directory of Ireland, lch. 597 1852; nó County Cess and Poor Rate (Ireland) (House of Commons Accounts & Papers, Iml. 24, Cuid I, No. 174, lch. 6) 13ú Meitheamh 1894
↑ 14.014.1 "Census of Ireland 1881; Supplement to the Alphabetical Index to the Townlands and Towns of Ireland" (21 September 1882) C. 3379. Dublin: HMSO.
↑ "'Geographical loyalty'? Counties, palatinates, boroughs and ridings" (September–October 2012). History Ireland20 (5): 24–27: 26. Wordwell. JSTOR41588745. “In 1412, Henry IV issued a charter uniting them into one borough, which was granted county status and full independence from both counties. Drogheda was followed faoi Dublin (1548), Carrickfergus (1569), Waterford (1574), Cork (1608), Limerick and Kilkenny (both 1609) and Galway (1610).”
↑Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Commissioners (1835). "Appendix to the Report of the Commissioners: Report on the City of Dublin; Part I" 9, Pt 1: 5. Londain: HMSO.
↑ "Appendix I (South-Eastern and part of the North-Eastern Circuit)" (1835) 8: Municipal Corporations (Ireland): 535.
↑Cullen, Séamus (1994). "A Turreted Enclosure at Pitchfordstown, County Kildare". Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland124: 215–217. Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland. JSTOR25509069.
↑ 40.040.140.240.340.4Carrigan, William (1905). "The history and antiquities of the diocese of Ossory" 1: 20–21. Baile Átha Cliath: Sealy, Bryers & Walker.
↑ 41.041.1Accounts...of the Presentments...1807p.313
↑ "'Geographical loyalty'? Counties, palatinates, boroughs and ridings" (Meán Fómhair 2012). History Ireland20 (5): 24–27: 26. Wordwell. JSTOR41588745. “In 1412, Henry IV issued a charter uniting them into one borough, which was granted county status and full independence from both counties. Drogheda was followed by Dublin (1548), Carrickfergus (1569), Waterford (1574), Cork (1608), Limerick and Kilkenny (both 1609) and Galway (1610).”
↑ 81.081.1Accounts...of the Presentments...1807p.229
↑ 82.082.1 "From the Thirty-ninth Year of George III. A. D. 1799, to the Fortieth Year of George III. A. D. 1800, inclusive." (1801) 12: 300–303. George Grierson.
↑ 83.083.1Accounts...of the Presentments...1807p.133
↑ 101.0101.1
"Advances from the Consolidated Fund (Ireland)" (26ú Márta 1850) C 183: 6 (footnote), 8 (footnote). HMSO.
FitzGerald, Garrett (1984). "Estimates for baronies of minimum level of Irish-speaking amongst successive decennial cohorts: 1771-1781 to 1861-1871". Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy84 C (3). Royal Irish Academy.
↑ "The Statutory Rules and Orders Revised, being the statutory rules and orders (other than those of a local, personal, or temporary character) in force of December 31, 1903." (1904) II: Charity, England to County Council, Scotland: 19–21. Londain: HMSO.
Bird embryo steamed and eaten from the shell Partially shelled balut egg showing yolk, fetus and veins running through it Mallard ducks are used extensively in the production of balut—female (left) and male (right) Balut (/bəˈluːt/ bə-LOOT, /ˈbɑːluːt/ BAH-loot;[1] also spelled as balot) is a fertilized developing egg embryo that is boiled or steamed and eaten from the shell. It is commonly sold as street food most notably in the Philippines, Cambodia (Khmer: ពងទាកូ
Knightia Classificação científica Reino: Plantae Divisão: Magnoliophyta Classe: Magnoliopsida Ordem: Proteales Família: Proteaceae Género: Knightia Espécies Ver texto. Outros projetos Wikimedia também contêm material sobre este tema: Imagens e media no Commons Diretório no Wikispecies Commons Wikispecies Knightia é um género botânico pertencente à família Proteaceae.[1][2] Referências ↑ Smith, Val, 1934- (2015). Common ground : who's who in New Zealand botanical names. ...
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