World record progression 100 metres butterfly
The first world record in the 100 metres butterfly in long course (50 metres) swimming was recognised by the International Swimming Federation (FINA) in 1957 , for both men and women. In the short-course (25 metres) swimming events, the world's governing body recognizes world records since March 3, 1991.
Graphic data for World Record Progression in Men and Women Swimming 50m-100m-200m Long and Short Course Butterfly-Backstroke-Breaststroke-Freestyle
Men
Long course
#
Time
Name
Nationality
Date
Meet
Location
Ref
1
1:03.4
György Tumpek
Hungary
26 May 1957
-
Budapest , Hungary
2
1:01.5
Takashi Ishimoto
Japan
16 June 1957
-
Kurume , Japan
3
1:01.3
Takashi Ishimoto
Japan
7 July 1957
-
Tokyo , Japan
4
1:01.2
Takashi Ishimoto
Japan
6 September 1957
-
Kurume , Japan
5
1:01.1
Takashi Ishimoto
Japan
29 June 1958
-
Los Angeles , United States
6
1:01.0
Takashi Ishimoto
Japan
14 September 1958
-
Kōchi , Japan
7
59.0
Lance Larson
United States
26 June 1960
-
Los Angeles , United States
8
58.7
Lance Larson
United States
24 July 1960
-
Toledo , United States
9
58.6
Fred Schmidt
United States
20 August 1961
-
Los Angeles , United States
10
58.4
Luis Nicolao
Argentina
24 April 1962
-
Rio de Janeiro , Brazil
11
57.0
Luis Nicolao
Argentina
27 April 1962
-
Rio de Janeiro , Brazil
12
56.3
Mark Spitz
United States
31 July 1967
Pan American Games
Winnipeg , Canada
12
56.3
=
Doug Russell
United States
29 August 1967
-
Tokyo , Japan
13
55.7
Mark Spitz
United States
7 October 1967
-
West Berlin , West Germany
14
55.6
Mark Spitz
United States
30 August 1968
US Olympic Trials
Long Beach , United States
15
55.0
Mark Spitz
United States
25 August 1971
AAU National Championships
Houston , United States
16
54.72
h
Mark Spitz
United States
4 August 1972
US Olympic Trials
Chicago , United States
17
54.56
Mark Spitz
United States
4 August 1972
US Olympic Trials
Chicago , United States
18
54.27
Mark Spitz
United States
31 August 1972
Olympic Games
Munich , West Germany
19
54.18
Joe Bottom
United States
27 August 1977
USA vs GDR Dual Meet
East Berlin , East Germany
20
54.15
Pär Arvidsson
Sweden
11 April 1980
US National Championships
Austin , United States
21
53.81
William Paulus
United States
3 April 1981
-
Austin , United States
22
53.44
Matt Gribble
United States
6 August 1983
US National Championships
Clovis , United States
23
53.38
Pablo Morales
United States
26 June 1984
US Olympic Trials
Indianapolis , United States
24
53.08
Michael Gross
West Germany
30 June 1984
Olympic Games
Los Angeles , United States
25
52.84
Pablo Morales
United States
23 June 1986
US National Championships
Orlando , United States
26
52.32
Denis Pankratov
Russia
23 August 1995
European Championships
Vienna , Austria
27
52.27
Denis Pankratov
Russia
24 July 1996
Olympic Games
Atlanta , United States
28
52.15
Michael Klim
Australia
9 October 1997
Australian Championships
Brisbane , Australia
29
52.03
tt
Michael Klim
Australia
10 December 1999
AIS Meet
Canberra , Australia
30
51.81
tt
Michael Klim
Australia
12 December 1999
AIS Meet
Canberra , Australia
31
51.76
sf
Andriy Serdinov
Ukraine
25 July 2003
World Championships
Barcelona , Spain
32
51.47
sf
Michael Phelps
United States
25 July 2003
World Championships
Barcelona , Spain
33
50.98
Ian Crocker
United States
26 July 2003
World Championships
Barcelona , Spain
34
50.76
Ian Crocker
United States
13 July 2004
US Olympic Trials
Long Beach , United States
35
50.40
Ian Crocker
United States
30 July 2005
World Championships
Montreal , Canada
36
50.22
Michael Phelps
United States
9 July 2009
US National Championships
Indianapolis , United States
37
50.01
sf
Milorad Čavić
Serbia
31 July 2009
World Championships
Rome , Italy
38
49.82
Michael Phelps
United States
1 August 2009
World Championships
Rome , Italy
39
49.50
sf
Caeleb Dressel
United States
26 July 2019
World Championships
Gwangju , South Korea
40
49.45
Caeleb Dressel
United States
31 July 2021
Olympic Games
Tokyo , Japan
[ 1] [ 2]
Short course
#
Time
Name
Nationality
Date
Meet
Location
Ref
1
52.07
Marcel Gery
Canada
1 February 1990
-
Paris , France
[ 3]
2
51.94
Denis Pankratov
Russia
4 February 1996
World Cup
Paris , France
[ 4]
3
51.93
Denis Pankratov
Russia
5 February 1997
World Cup
Imperia , Italy
4
51.78
Denis Pankratov
Russia
9 February 1997
World Cup
Paris , France
5
51.16
h
Michael Klim
Australia
22 January 1998
World Cup
Sydney , Australia
6
51.07
Michael Klim
Australia
22 January 1998
World Cup
Sydney , Australia
7
51.02
James Hickman
Great Britain
14 December 1998
European Championships
Sheffield , United Kingdom
8
50.99
Michael Klim
Australia
2 September 1999
Australian Championships
Canberra , Australia
9
50.59
sf
Lars Frölander
Sweden
16 March 2000
World Championships
Athens , Greece
10
50.44
Lars Frölander
Sweden
17 March 2000
World Championships
Athens , Greece
11
50.26
Thomas Rupprath
Germany
14 December 2001
European Championships
Antwerp , Belgium
12
50.10
Thomas Rupprath
Germany
27 January 2002
World Cup
Berlin , Germany
13
50.02
Milorad Čavić
Serbia and Montenegro
12 December 2003
European Championships
Dublin , Republic of Ireland
14
49.77
h
Ian Crocker
United States
26 March 2004
NCAA Men’s Division I Championships
East Meadow , United States
15
49.07
Ian Crocker
United States
26 March 2004
NCAA Men’s Division I Championships
East Meadow , United States
16
48.99
Yevgeny Korotyshkin
Russia
7 November 2009
World Cup
Moscow , Russia
17
48.48
Yevgeny Korotyshkin
Russia
15 November 2009
World Cup
Berlin , Germany
18
48.44
Chad le Clos
South Africa
4 December 2014
World Championships
Doha , Qatar
19
48.08
Chad le Clos
South Africa
8 December 2016
World Championships
Windsor , Canada
20
47.78
Caeleb Dressel
United States
21 November 2020
International Swimming League
Budapest , Hungary
Women
Long course
#
Time
Name
Nationality
Date
Meet
Location
Ref
1
1:10.5
Atie Voorbij
Netherlands
4 August 1957
-
Rhenen , Netherlands
2
1:09.6
Nancy Ramey
United States
28 June 1958
-
Los Angeles , United States
3
1:09.1
Nancy Ramey
United States
2 September 1959
-
Chicago , United States
4
1:08.9
Janice Andrew
Australia
2 April 1961
-
Tokyo , Japan
5
1:08.8
Mary Stewart
Canada
12 August 1961
-
Philadelphia , United States
6
1:08.2
Susan Doerr
United States
12 Aug 1961
-
Philadelphia , United States
7
1:07.3
Mary Stewart
Canada
28 July 1962
-
Vancouver , Canada
8
1:06.5
Kathy Ellis
United States
16 Aug 1963
-
High Point , United States
9
1:06.1
Ada Kok
Netherlands
1 September 1963
-
Soestduinen , Netherlands
10
1:05.1
Ada Kok
Netherlands
30 May 1964
-
Blackpool , United Kingdom
11
1:04.7
Sharon Stouder
United States
16 Oct 1964
Olympic Games
Tokyo , Japan
12
1:04.1
Alice Jones
United States
20 Aug 1970
AAU Nationals
Los Angeles , United States
13
1:03.9
Mayumi Aoki
Japan
21 Jul 1972
-
Tokyo , Japan
14
1:03.8
sf
Andrea Gyarmati
Hungary
31 August 1972
Olympic Games
Munich , West Germany
15
1:03.34
Mayumi Aoki
Japan
1 Sep 1972
Olympic Games
Munich , West Germany
16
1:03.05
Kornelia Ender
East Germany
14 Apr 1973
-
East Berlin , East Germany
17
1:02.31
Kornelia Ender
East Germany
14 Jul 1973
GDR Nationals & World Championship Trials
East Berlin , East Germany
18
1:02.09
h
Rosemarie Kother
East Germany
21 Aug 1974
European Championships
Vienna , Austria
19
1:01.99
Rosemarie Kother
East Germany
22 Aug 1974
European Championships
Vienna , Austria
20
1:01.88
Rosemarie Kother
East Germany
1 Sep 1974
USA vs GDR Dual Meet
Concord , United States
21
1:01.33
Kornelia Ender
East Germany
9 Jun 1975
GDR National Championships
Wittenberg , East Germany
22
1:01.24
Kornelia Ender
East Germany
24 July 1975
World Championships
Cali , Colombia
23
1:00.13
Kornelia Ender
East Germany
4 June 1976
GDR Olympic Trials & National Championships
East Berlin , East Germany
23
1:00.13
=
Kornelia Ender
East Germany
22 Jul 1976
Olympic Games
Montreal , Canada
24
59.78
Christiane Knacke
East Germany
28 Aug 1977
USA vs GDR Dual Meet
East Berlin , East Germany
25
59.46
Andrea Pollack
East Germany
3 Jul 1978
GDR Nationals & World Championship Trials
East Berlin , East Germany
26
59.26
Mary T. Meagher
USA
11 Apr 1980
US Spring National Championships
Austin , United States
27
57.93
Mary T. Meagher
USA
16 Aug 1981
US National Championships
Brown Deer , United States
28
57.88
Jenny Thompson
USA
23 Aug 1999
Pan Pacific Swimming Championships
Sydney , Australia
29
56.69
Inge de Bruijn
NED
27 May 2000
Super Speedo Grand Prix
Sheffield , United Kingdom
30
56.64
Inge de Bruijn
NED
22 July 2000
PN Senior Regional
Federal Way , United States
31
56.61
Inge de Bruijn
NED
17 September 2000
Olympic Games
Sydney , Australia
32
56.44
sf
Sarah Sjöström
SWE
26 July 2009
World Championships
Rome , Italy
33
56.06
Sarah Sjöström
SWE
27 July 2009
World Championships
Rome , Italy
34
55.98
Dana Vollmer
USA
29 July 2012
Olympic Games
London , United Kingdom
35
55.74
sf
Sarah Sjöström
SWE
2 August 2015
World Championships
Kazan , Russia
36
55.64
Sarah Sjöström
SWE
3 August 2015
World Championships
Kazan , Russia
37
55.48
Sarah Sjöström
SWE
7 August 2016
Olympic Games
Rio de Janeiro , Brazil
38
55.18
sf
Gretchen Walsh
USA
15 June 2024
US Olympic Trials
Indianapolis , United States
[ 5]
Short course
Time
Swimmer
Date
Place
58.77
Angela Kennedy
February 18, 1995
Gelsenkirchen , Germany
58.68
Liu Limin
December 2, 1995
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
58.29
Misty Hyman
December 1, 1996
Sainte-Foy, Quebec
58.24
Ayari Aoyama
March 28, 1997
Tokyo, Japan
57.79
Jenny Thompson
April 19, 1997
Gothenburg, Sweden
56.90
Jenny Thompson
December 1, 1998
College Station, United States
56.80
Jenny Thompson
February 12, 2000
Paris, France
56.56
Jenny Thompson
March 18, 2000
Athens, Greece
56.55
Martina Moravcová
January 26, 2002
Berlin, Germany
56.34
Natalie Coughlin
November 22, 2002
East Meadow, United States
55.95
Libby Lenton
August 28, 2006
Hobart , Australia
55.89
Felicity Galvez
April 13, 2008
Manchester United Kingdom
55.74
Libby Trickett
April 26, 2008
Canberra , Australia
55.68
Jessicah Schipper
August 12, 2009
Hobart , Australia
55.46
Felicity Galvez
November 11, 2009
Stockholm, Sweden
55.05
Diane Bui Duyet
December 12, 2009
Istanbul , Turkey
54.61
Sarah Sjöström
December 7, 2014
Doha , Qatar
54.59
Kelsi Dahlia
December 3, 2021
Eindhoven , Netherlands
54.05
Maggie Mac Neil
December 18, 2022
Melbourne , Australia
All-time top 25
Men long course
Correct as of August 2024[ 6]
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 50.83:
Caeleb Dressel also swam 49.50 (2019), 49.66 (2019), 49.71 (2021), 49.76 (2021), 49.86 (2017), 49.87 (2021), 50.01 (2022), 50.07 (2017), 50.08 (2017), 50.17 (2021), 50.19 (2024), 50.20 (2022), 50.28 (2019), 50.36 (2019), 50.39 (2021), 50.50 (2018), 50.75 (2018), 50.79 (2024), 50.83 (2024).
Kristóf Milák also swam 49.90 (2024), 50.14 (2022, 2022), 50.18 (2021), 50.19 (2024), 50.31 (2021), 50.33 (2022), 50.38 (2024), 50.47 (2021), 50.62 (2017, 2021, 2021), 50.64 (2021), 50.68 (2022), 50.75 (2024), 50.77 (2017), 50.80 (2023), 50.82 (2024).
Milorad Čavić also swam 50.01 (2009), 50.56 (2009), 50.59 (2008), 50.76 (2008).
Joshua Liendo also swam 50.06 (2024), 50.33 (2024), 50.34 (2023), 50.36 (2023), 50.42 (2024), 50.55 (2024), 50.75 (2023), 50.78 (2023).
Michael Phelps also swam 50.22 (2009), 50.45 (2015), 50.48 (2009, 2009), 50.58 (2008), 50.65 (2010), 50.71 (2011), 50.77 (2007).
Noè Ponti also swam 50.37 (2024), 50.55 (2024), 50.60 (2024), 50.65 (2024), 50.74 (2021), 50.76 (2021).
Maxime Grousset also swam 50.41 (2024), 50.61 (2023), 50.62 (2023), 50.65 (2024), 50.75 (2024).
Matthew Temple also swam 50.45 (2021), 50.60 (2024), 50.61 (2024), 50.76 (2023), 50.80 (2024), 50.81 (2023).
Rafael Muñoz also swam 50.46 (2009), 50.58 (2009), 50.59 (2009).
Dare Rose also swam 50.53 (2023), 50.74 (2023).
Shaine Casas also swam 50.56 (2022), 50.80 (2023).
Chad le Clos also swam 50.65 (2018).
Ilya Kharun also swam 50.68 (2024), 50.71 (2024).
Ian Crocker also swam 50.76 (2004), 50.82 (2007).
Joseph Schooling also swam 50.78 (2017), 50.83 (2016, 2017).
Nyls Korstanje also swam 50.78 (2023), 50.83 (2024).
Albert Subirats also swam 50.79 (2009).
James Guy also swam 50.83 (2017).
Men short course
Correct as of October 2024[ 20]
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 49.37:
Chad le Clos also swam 48.44 (2014), 48.45 (2020), 48.50 (2018), 48.56 (2014), 48.58 (2022), 48.59 (2014, 2022), 48.66 (2016), 48.70 (2014), 48.74 (2014), 48.82 (2012), 48.85 (2022), 48.95 (2014), 48.98 (2022), 48.99 (2014), 49.01 (2013, 2016), 49.03 (2021), 49.04 (2021), 49.05 (2013, 2016), 49.08 (2013), 49.09 (2017), 49.13 (2017), 49.14 (2013, 2016, 2020), 49.15 (2019), 49.18 (2017), 49.22 (2018), 49.26 (2016), 49.27 (2021), 49.33 (2020), 49.34 (2013, 2019), 49.35 (2016).
Noè Ponti also swam 48.47 (2023), 48.60 (2024), 48.61 (2023), 48.81 (2022, 2024), 49.07 (2022), 49.25 (2022), 49.38 (2021).
Caeleb Dressel also swam 48.53 (2021), 48.71 (2018, 2021), 48.92 (2020), 49.02 (2020), 49.03 (2021), 49.10 (2019), 49.16 (2019), 49.23 (2021), 49.33 (2020), 49.35 (2020).
Tom Shields also swam 48.63 (2015), 48.67 (2021), 48.78 (2021), 48.80 (2013), 48.83 (2021), 48.88 (2021), 48.90 (2021), 48.94 (2020), 48.99 (2014, 2021), 49.00 (2014), 49.01 (2013, 2020), 49.02 (2014), 49.03 (2021), 49.04 (2016), 49.16 (2013), 49.17 (2020), 49.20 (2021), 49.23 (2014), 49.30 (2020), 49.32 (2013, 2014), 49.36 (2021).
Matteo Rivolta also swam 48.87 (2021), 49.05 (2021), 49.07 (2021, 2022), 49.32 (2022).
Yevgeny Korotyshkin also swam 48.93 (2009), 48.99 (2009).
Marius Kusch also swam 49.12 (2022), 49.20 (2022).
Nyls Korstanje also swam 49.12 (2024), 49.24 (2024).
Maxime Grousset also swam 49.24 (2023).
Matthew Temple also swam 49.32 (2020).
Li Zhuhao also swam 49.36 (2018).
Women long course
Correct as of July 2024[ 29]
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 56.76:
Gretchen Walsh also swam 55.31 (2024), 55.38 (2024), 55.63 (2024), 55.94 (2024), 56.14 (2024), 56.34 (2023), 56.41 (2024), 56.73 (2023), 56.75 (2024).
Sarah Sjöström also swam 55.53 (2017), 55.64 (2015), 55.68 (2016), 55.74 (2015), 55.76 (2017), 55.77 (2017), 55.84 (2016), 55.89 (2016), 55.95 (2016), 55.96 (2017), 56.04 (2015), 56.06 (2009), 56.12 (2016), 56.18 (2021), 56.20 (2017), 56.22 (2019), 56.23 (2018), 56.26 (2016, 2017), 56.29 (2018, 2019), 56.32 (2017), 56.35 (2018), 56.37 (2016), 56.38 (2016), 56.40 (2021), 56.42 (2019), 56.44 (2009), 56.45 (2019, 2019), 56.46 (2018), 56.47 (2015), 56.50 (2014, 2014), 56.52 (2014), 56.53 (2013, 2014, 2017), 56.57 (2018), 56.58 (2015), 56.62 (2018), 56.66 (2018), 56.69 (2019), 56.70 (2022), 56.71 (2020), 56.72 (2016), 56.76 (2009).
Torri Huske also swam 55.59 (2024), 55.64 (2022), 55.66 (2021), 55.68 (2024), 55.73 (2021), 55.78 (2021), 55.79 (2024), 56.00 (2024), 56.13 (2024), 56.18 (2023), 56.21 (2023), 56.26 (2024), 56.28 (2022), 56.29 (2021, 2022), 56.51 (2021), 56.61 (2023), 56.69 (2021, 2021), 56.72 (2024), 56.76 (2023).
Zhang Yufei also swam 55.64 (2021), 55.73 (2021), 55.82 (2021), 55.86 (2023), 55.89 (2021), 55.96 (2021), 56.06 (2021, 2023), 56.12 (2023), 56.13 (2023), 56.15 (2024), 56.18 (2021), 56.20 (2023), 56.21 (2024), 56.24 (2021), 56.29 (2020), 56.40 (2021, 2023), 56.41 (2022), 56.42 (2021), 56.47 (2020, 2024), 56.48 (2023), 56.49 (2022), 56.50 (2024), 56.56 (2022), 56.58 (2023), 56.68 (2020), 56.74 (2023).
Emma McKeon also swam 55.82 (2021), 55.93 (2021), 56.18 (2017), 56.23 (2017), 56.33 (2021), 56.36 (2020), 56.38 (2022), 56.40 (2024), 56.44 (2021), 56.54 (2018), 56.58 (2024), 56.61 (2018, 2019), 56.65 (2021), 56.69 (2020), 56.74 (2023, 2024).
Maggie MacNeil also swam 55.83 (2019), 56.14 (2021), 56.19 (2021), 56.36 (2022), 56.44 (2024), 56.45 (2023), 56.52 (2019), 56.54 (2023, 2024), 56.55 (2021 & 2024), 56.56 (2021), 56.61 (2024), 56.70 (2021).
Regan Smith also swam 55.92 (2024), 56.26 (2024), 56.36 (2024), 56.60 (2023), 56.68 (2024).
Marie Wattel also swam 56.16 (2021), 56.27 (2021).
Rikako Ikee also swam 56.23 (2018), 56.30 (2018), 56.38 (2018), 56.40 (2018), 56.58 (2018).
Dana Vollmer also swam 56.25 (2012), 56.36 (2012), 56.42 (2012), 56.47 (2011), 56.50 (2012), 56.56 (2016), 56.59 (2012), 56.63 (2016).
Angelina Köhler also swam 56.28 (2024), 56.41 (2024), 56.42 (2024), 56.55 (2024).
Claire Curzan also swam 56.35 (2022), 56.43 (2021, 2021), 56.61 (2020, 2023, 2024), 56.74 (2022), 56.76 (2023).
Kelsi Dahlia also swam 56.44 (2017, 2018), 56.48 (2016), 56.56 (2021), 56.74 (2017).
Louise Hansson also swam 56.48 (2022), 56.66 (2022), 56.73 (2021, 2021).
Kate Douglass also swam 56.56 (2021).
Inge de Bruijn also swam 56.64 (2000), 56.69 (2000).
Mizuki Hirai also swam 56.71 (2024).
Penny Oleksiak also swam 56.73 (2016).
Women short course
Correct as of October 2024[ 41]
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 55.68:
Maggie Mac Neil also swam 54.78 (2022), 55.04 (2021), 55.30 (2021), 55.45 (2021).
Kelsi Dahlia also swam 54.84 (2018), 55.01 (2018), 55.21 (2018), 55.22 (2016, 2021), 55.35 (2019), 55.40 (2021), 55.49 (2016), 55.54 (2021), 55.55 (2020), 55.63 (2021), 55.64 (2020).
Sarah Sjöström also swam 54.91 (2018), 54.96 (2018), 55.00 (2017), 55.03 (2015), 55.07 (2017), 55.13 (2014), 55.32 (2017), 55.35 (2020), 55.37 (2020), 55.44 (2020), 55.55 (2017), 55.60 (2017).
Louise Hansson also swam 55.02 (2022), 55.26 (2021), 55.33 (2022), 55.37 (2023), 55.42 (2021), 55.49 (2021), 55.67 (2021, 2022).
Torri Huske also swam 55.23 (2022).
Emma McKeon also swam 55.63 (2021), 55.66 (2021).
Claire Curzan also swam 55.64 (2021).
References