List of shipwrecks in November 1856
The list of shipwrecks in November 1856 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during November 1856 .
1 November
2 November
List of shipwrecks: 2 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Anne Armstrong
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the River Avon . She was on a voyage from Callao , Peru to Bristol , Gloucestershire .[ 6]
Bordeaux
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Krasniagorka", Russia . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to Cronstadt , Russia.[ 7] [ 8] [ 9]
Canadian
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore on White Island, British North America . she was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America. She was refloated the next day and completed her voyage.[ 10]
Dan
Denmark
The brig ran aground and capsized at Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Hartlepool to Rio de Janeiro , Brazil .[ 6] [ 11]
Eole
France
The schooner was wrecked on "Île Recervo", Finistère . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint-Malo , Ille-et-Vilaine to Bayonne , Basses-Pyrénées .[ 12]
Letitia
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Hoop Sand, in the Bristol Channel . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Bristol , Gloucestershire .[ 13]
Pallas
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Shipwash Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk . She was refloated and taken in to Harwich , Essex in a leaky condition.[ 6]
3 November
4 November
List of shipwrecks: 4 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
American Republic
United States
The barque was driven against the breakwater and sank at Oswego, Illinois .[ 14]
Gundela
Hamburg
The ship ran aground on the Lemon and Ore Sand, in the North Sea . She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham , United Kingdom to Caldera, Chile . She was refloated and taken in to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom in a severely leaky condition.[ 15]
Henrietta
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Prince Edward Island , British North America with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Charlottetown , Prince Edward Island to Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[ 5]
J. G. Deshler
United States
The schooner was driven ashore 9 nautical miles (17 km) north of Oswego.[ 14]
Lyonnaise
France
After colliding with the barque Adriatic ( United States ) in fog on 2 November, the steamer sank in the Nantucket Shoals in the North Atlantic Ocean off Nantucket, Massachusetts , United States. One hundred and twenty passengers and crew perished. Sixteen survivors were rescued by the barques Elise ( Bremen ) and Elise ( Hamburg ). Lyonnaise was on a voyage from New York , United States to Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure .[ 16] [ 17] [ 18] The brig Beauty ( United Kingdom ) rescued some survivors.[ 19] The barque Essex ( United States ) rescued two survivors on 6 December.[ 20]
Prince Albert
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore on Saint Helen's Island , Province of Canada , British North America.[ 21]
Queen of the Isles
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Aegina , Greece . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Odessa .[ 22] She was refloated.[ 10]
St. Joseph
United States
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Fairport, Michigan . Her crew were rescued.[ 14]
Waakzamheid
Netherlands
The galiot was beached at Dublin , United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Harlingen, Friesland .[ 23] [ 24]
Williams
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Escalles , Pas-de-Calais , France. She was on a voyage from Blyth, Northumberland to Calais . She had been refloated by 12 November and taken in to Calais.[ 25] [ 11]
Windsor
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the East Hoyle Bank, in Liverpool Bay . She was on a voyage from Drogheda , County Louth to Liverpool. She was refloated and taken in to Liverpool.[ 24]
5 November
List of shipwrecks: 5 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Celia
United States
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at New Romney , Kent , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from London , United Kingdom to New York .[ 26] [ 11] [ 27]
Cuthbert Young
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Hamina , Grand Duchy of Finland . She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to London .[ 28] [ 29]
Globe
United Kingdom
The smack was driven ashore and wrecked at Swansea , Glamorgan . She was on a voyage from Swansea to Bude , Cornwall.[ 30]
Leader
United Kingdom
The ship struck the Pancake Rock, off the coast of Newfoundland , British North America and sank. She was on a voyage from Waterford to Saint John's, Newfoundland .[ 31]
Leopoldino
Portugal
The brig was abandoned off Ramsgate , Kent. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Oporto .[ 32] She was later taken in to Ramsgate in a derelict condition.[ 33]
Majestic
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at New Romney.[ 26] She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Almena, Spain .[ 7]
Meteor
United Kingdom
The ship departed from New York , United States for Bristol , Gloucestershire . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 34]
Spring
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked on "Little Wrangelsholm", in the Baltic Sea .[ 35]
Tartar
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands , Kent. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth , Norfolk to Waterford .[ 32] [ 36]
6 November
List of shipwrecks: 6 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Ann Keen
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore in the Dardanelles at "Aktash", Ottoman Empire . She was refloated.[ 31]
Enmore
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at "Aktash". She was on a voyage from Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône , France to Constantinople , Ottoman Empire.[ 31]
Eunomia
Sweden
The ship was sighted in the Øresund whilst on a voyage from Helsingborg to London , United Kingdom . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 37]
General Dunlop
United States
The ship was wrecked near Europa Point , Gibraltar . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana to Vigo and Alicante , Spain.[ 38] [ 39] [ 40]
Granville
British North America
The schooner was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued.[ 9]
La Perle
France
The cutter was driven ashore between Pontac and La Rocque, Jersey , Channel Islands . She was on a voyage from Regnéville-sur-Mer , Manche to Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue , Manche. She was later refloated and taken in to Saint Helier , Jersey.[ 41]
Margaret
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore by ice at Krasnaya Gorka, Russia and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued.[ 42]
Phoenix
Grand Duchy of Finland
The ship ran aground on the Longsand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex , United Kingdom.[ 8] Her crew were rescued.[ 36]
Richard Cobden
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat sank in the River Mersey . Her crew were rescued.[ 43]
Zebulon
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on Cayo Confites. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Glasgow , Renfrewshire to Havana , Cuba .[ 44]
7 November
List of shipwrecks: 7 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Brownie
United Kingdom
The lighter , under tow of the steamship Vixen ( United Kingdom ), was in collision with the steamship Emerald ( United Kingdom ) and sank in the Clyde at Govan , Renfrewshire . Her two crew survived.[ 45]
David
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on the Gunfleet Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . Her crew were rescued by the smack Phoenix ( United Kingdom ). David was on a voyage from Archangelsk , Russia to London .[ 46] [ 47] [ 48]
Devonshire
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground in the River Mersey .[ 26] She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to London.[ 49]
Eblana
United Kingdom
The paddle steamer collided with Sandon Pier, Liverpool , Lancashire and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Liverpool.[ 26]
Eleanor Lancaster
United Kingdom
The three-masted barque was wrecked on Oyster Bank, in the Pacific Ocean off Newcastle, New South Wales . Her sixteen crew survived.
Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Sutton , County Dublin . She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Dordrecht , South Holland , Netherlands. She was refloated and taken in to Dublin .[ 49]
Forest King
New South Wales
The ship was wrecked at Newcastle.[ 50]
Hollandia
Netherlands
The ship ran aground on the Haisborough Sands , in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk , United Kingdom and was abandoned by all but her captain.[ 43]
Jane
New South Wales
The ship was wrecked at Newcastle.[ 50]
Landdrost Lutken
Russia
The ship departed from Cronstadt for Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 51]
Mary Macklin
United Kingdom
The ship collided with Mangerton ( United Kingdom ) and sank off Mizen Head , County Cork . Her crew were rescued by Mangerton .[ 43]
Rover
New South Wales
The ship was wrecked at Newcastle.[ 50]
Richard Cowle
Elbing
The barque departed from South Shields , County Durham , United Kingdom for Pillau , Prussia . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 52]
8 November
List of shipwrecks: 8 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Beraza
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on Morup's Reef, in the Baltic Sea . She was on a voyage from Prussia to Hull , Yorkshire .[ 53] Bereza was refloated on 14 November and taken in to "Warberg" for repairs.[ 5]
Hope
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Longsand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex whilst on her maiden voyage. She was refloated with assistance from the smack Tryall ( United Kingdom ) and assisted in to Harwich , Essex.[ 46] [ 54]
Linden
United States
The ship struck a submerged object and sank. She was on a voyage from Shreveport, Louisiana to New Orleans, Louisiana .[ 9]
Maria
United Kingdom
The ship sank in the North Sea . Her crew were rescued by Thirteen ( United Kingdom ).[ 28]
Mars
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Irish Sea . Her crew were rescued and she foundered. She was on a voyage from Kilrush , County Clare to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 47]
Oberon
United Kingdom
The ship was sighted in the Øresund whilst on a voyage from Dantzic to London . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 55]
Sarnia
United Kingdom
The steamship was sighted in the Øresund whilst on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to London . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 56]
Spring
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Scharhörn . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough , Yorkshire to Altona .[ 57]
Taube
Sweden
The ship was driven ashore west of Wells-next-the-Sea , Norfolk , United Kingdom .[ 43] She was on a voyage from Ängelholm to London.[ 58] She had become a wreck by 12 November.[ 47]
Tiger
United Kingdom
The schooner was abandoned in Liverpool Bay and sank. Her crew were rescued by the Hoylake Lifeboat.[ 59]
9 November
List of shipwrecks: 9 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Emerald Isle
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Singapore , Straits Settlements for Hong Kong . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 60]
Emma
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Flat Rock, off the coast of Newfoundland , British North America with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Newfoundland.[ 31]
Kitty
United Kingdom
The ship was lost at Foo Choo Foo , China.[ 61]
Star of Hope
United Kingdom
The ship was damaged by fire at Bristol , Gloucestershire .[ 62]
Speculation
United Kingdom
The ship struck a rock and sank off Linney Head, Pembrokeshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Barrow-in-Furness , Lancashire to Newport, Monmouthshire .[ 62]
Tricolour
Norway
The brig foundered in the North Sea. Her nine crew were rescued by the smack Elizabeth ( United Kingdom ).[ 63] [ 64]
Vixen
United Kingdom
The smack heeled over and sank at Dublin . She was righted.[ 35]
10 November
List of shipwrecks: 10 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Annechina
Netherlands
The koff was driven ashore and wrecked near Horne, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg , Sweden to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom .[ 65]
Black Nymph
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Faludd Reef, in the Baltic Sea . She was on a voyage from Cronstadt , Russia to London .[ 66]
D' Arcy
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Faludd Reef. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt to London.[ 66]
Eastern Monarch
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the River Tay . She was on a voyage from Dundee , Forfarshire to Bombay , India . She was refloated and resumed her voyage, but consequently put in to Leith , Lothian in a leaky condition.[ 47]
Hepsa
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Skagen Reef, in the Baltic Sea . She was on a voyage from "Wyburg" to Hull.[ 65]
Johanna
Dantzic
The ship foundered in the North Sea 15 nautical miles (28 km) east of Berwick upon Tweed , Northumberland , United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire , United Kingdom to Copenhagen , Denmark.[ 47] [ 67]
John Hunter
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Faludd Reef. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt to London.[ 66]
Mayarel
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore at Cronstadt , Russia .[ 68]
Pomona
United Kingdom
The ship was in collision with another vessel and sank of Harwich , Essex . Her crew were rescued by the smack Orwell ( United Kingdom ). Pomona was on a voyage from London to "Kelvinaton".[ 11]
Regina
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship ran aground on the Hirtshals Shoal, in the North Sea off the coast of Denmark. Her nine crew took to a boat, but four of them died before they landed at Ringkøbing on 13 November. She was on a voyage from Port Talbot , Glamorgan to Gothenburg , Sweden.[ 69] [ 70]
Richard Cobden
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat was holed by an anchor and sank in the Salisbury Dock, Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 62]
Roslin
United Kingdom
The steamship was sighted in the Øresund whilst on the return leg of her maiden voyage, from Stettin to Leith , Lothian . Subsequently foundered with the loss of all hands, wreckage from the vessel washed up on Skagen , Denmark.[ 71] [ 72] [ 73]
Tekelina Hendrika
Netherlands
The full-rigged ship sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Bastia , Corsica , France. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Livorno , Grand Duchy of Tuscany .[ 74]
Tyne
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Faludd Reef. She was on a voyage from "Wyborg" to London.[ 66]
11 November
List of shipwrecks: 11 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Ceres
United Kingdom
The ship was holed by ice and sank at Cronstadt , Russia .[ 75] [ 76]
C. E. Wittensen
Grand Duchy of Finland
The ship departed from Uusikaupunki for an English port. She subsequently foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 34]
Elizabeth Holderness
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Cape Canso , Nova Scotia , British North America . She was on a voyage from Belfast , County Antrim to Richibucto, New Brunswick , British North America. She was consequently condemned.[ 9]
Kertch
Russia
The ship was driven ashore at Cronstadt.[ 75]
Mary Clark
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Cronstadt.[ 75]
Norfolk Lass
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and damaged near Bridlington , Yorkshire . She was refloated on 10 December.[ 47] [ 77]
Resolute
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Öland , Sweden. She was on a voyage from "Wyborg" to Wisbech , Cambridgeshire .[ 27]
Thor
Norway
The ship ran aground on a reef north west of Læsø , Denmark and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to London , United Kingdom . She was refloated and put in to Fredrikshavn , Denmark.[ 40]
12 November
List of shipwrecks: 12 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
A. B. van Olinda
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , United States for Londonderry . No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[ 78]
Albion
United Kingdom
The barque sprang a leak. She was abandoned on 16 November 40 nautical miles (74 km) west south west of the Hanstholmen Lighthouse , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to Southampton , Hampshire [ 15] [ 79] [ 80] [ 81] [ 9]
Constance
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Christiansand , Norway. She was on a voyage from Stockholm , Sweden to an English port.[ 82] She had been refloated by 20 November and towed in to Christiansand , Norway, where she was condemned.[ 51]
Forrester
United Kingdom
The ship was destroyed by fire in the River Thames at Northfleet , Kent . She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to London .[ 27]
John
United Kingdom
The brig was driven into Rose ( United Kingdom and another vessel and came ashore at Gorleston , Suffolk . She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to London .[ 25] [ 47]
Lambton
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Lowestoft , Suffolk. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Sunderland, County Durham .[ 25] [ 47] [ 48]
Louisiana
United States
The ship ran aground on the Little Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay and capsized. Her crew were rescued by the Formby Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to New Orleans, Louisiana .[ 83] [ 47] She had broken up by 24 November.[ 84]
Nancy
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Cleethorpes , Lincolnshire .[ 47] She was on a voyage from London to South Shields , County Durham .[ 47] She was refloated on 12 December and taken in to Grimsby , Lincolnshire.[ 85]
Providentia
Grand Duchy of Finland
The ship was abandoned in the North Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) off Lindesnes , Norway. Her crew were rescued by the steamship St. Olaf ( Norway ). Providentia was on a voyage from Pori to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom. She was subsequently taken in to Løkken-Vrå , Denmark.[ 65]
Samuel M. Fox
United States
The ship ran aground on the Great Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay. Her passengers and all but three of her crew were taken off. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to New York , United States.[ 83] [ 47] She broke up on 24 November.[ 86]
Seaflower
Jersey
The ship was driven ashore at Caraquet , New Brunswick , British North America .[ 87] She was refloated on 17 November.[ 88]
Silas M. Wright
United States
The ship ran aground on the Great Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay and was abandoned. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to New York.[ 83] [ 47] She had broken up by 17 November.[ 10]
Sir William Wallace
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Tetney , Lincolnshire . She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to Hull , Yorkshire .[ 25] [ 89] She was refloated on 29 December and taken in to Grimsby , Lincolnshire.[ 90]
Union , orUnity
United Kingdom
The brig foundered in the North Sea off Cromer , Norfolk with the loss of all hands and two crew of the fishing smack Royal Diadem ( United Kingdom ), who had been out aboard to assist the distressed vessel.[ 91]
Uranie
France
The ship was in collision with another vessel in The Downs . She was on a voyage from South Shields to Martinique . She put in to Dover , Kent , United Kingdom, where she ran aground.[ 47]
13 November
List of shipwrecks: 13 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
John
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Belfast Lough . She was on a voyage from Belfast , County Antrim to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated on 17 November and put back to Belfast for repairs.[ 28] [ 5]
Louise
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground and was wrecked on the coast Norway. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to Liverpool.[ 66] [ 92]
Maria Dorothea
Rostock
The ship foundered in the North Sea off Heyst , West Flanders , Belgium. She was on a voyage from Vlissingen , Zeeland , Netherlands to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom .[ 93]
Peri
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Salmedner Rock, off the coast of Spain. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Seville , Spain. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 15]
14 November
15 November
List of shipwrecks: 15 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Admiral
Jersey
The cutter foundered 12 nautical miles (22 km) east of Christiansand , Norway with the loss of one of her three crew. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to Grangemouth , Stirlingshire .[ 97]
Elfin
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore near "Sandoen", Norway. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Memel , Prussia to Dundee , Forfarshire .[ 97]
Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked south of Scarborough , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Methil , Fife to London .[ 66]
Gipsey Queen
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Boston, Massachusetts , United States. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Boston. She was later refloated and taken in to Charleston, South Carolina , United States.[ 98]
Mary Ann
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked near Aspoo , Finland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to Dublin .[ 99]
Petrel
United Kingdom
The brig foundered in the North Sea off the Leman Sandbank. Crew presumed to have perished.[ 96]
Sea
United Kingdom
The barque was damaged by fire at Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 10]
Vistula
Prussia )
The steamship was driven ashore near Flensburg , Duchy of Holstein .[ 100] Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Königsberg to Vlissingen , Zeeland , Netherlands.[ 101]
William Beckett
United Kingdom
The steamship foundered in the Baltic Sea 250 nautical miles (460 km) off Skagen , Denmark. Her crew were rescued by Eugenia ( Denmark ).[ 100] [ 102] She was on a voyage from Dantzic to London.[ 101]
16 November
List of shipwrecks: 16 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Adolf
Denmark
The ship ran aground on the Girdler Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk , United Kingdom , having been abandoned following the death of her captain, who was suspected of having been murdered . She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to London , United Kingdom. She was refloated with assistance from the smack and New Union ( United Kingdom ) taken in to Whitstable , Kent , United Kingdom in a derelict condition.[ 66] [ 103]
Antje Antje
Norway
The koff foundered 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) south of Christiansand with the loss of all but one of her crew. She was on a voyage from Harlingen, Friesland , Netherlands to Christiansand.[ 104]
Ballaba
Norway
The schooner was wrecked in the Pentland Firth . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Thurso , Caithness , United Kingdom to Dram .[ 39]
Brazilian
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore by ice at Pärnu , Russia . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Cronstadt , Russia.[ 105] [ 87]
Cairngorm
United Kingdom
The ship was driven onto the Longseer Rocks, on the coast of County Durham . Her crew were rescued by the Hartlepool Lifeboat.[ 106]
Ceres
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Northern Triangles. Her crew survived.[ 107]
Clyde
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore south of Sunderland, County Durham .[ 66]
Maria Janna Jacoba Berendina
Netherlands
The ship was driven ashore at Kilnsea , Yorkshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Aalborg , Denmark to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom.[ 66] She was refloated on 27 December and taken in to Hull, Yorkshire .[ 108]
Pekin
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham and was severely damaged. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Cartagena, Spain .[ 4] [ 66] [ 109]
Robert and Mary
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Sunderland.[ 66]
Sturt
South Australia
The steamship ran aground at the mouth of the Murray River with the loss of two lives. She was refloated.[ 110]
Zephyr
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Schulhoek Bank, in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland , Netherlands . She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 5] She was later refloated and assisted in to Rotterdam , South Holland , Netherlands, where she arrived on 18 November.[ 21]
17 November
18 November
List of shipwrecks: 18 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Argo
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground 8 nautical miles (15 km) off Pillau , Prussia . She was on a voyage from Königsberg , Prussia to Hull , Yorkshire . She was refloated and taken in to Pillau.[ 65]
Dondangen
Grand Duchy of Finland
The ship was driven ashore on Dagö , Russia . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull to Helsinki .[ 29] [ 111]
Fortuna
United Kingdom
The ship was lost at Reval , Russia.[ 112]
Mississippi
United States
The brig was wrecked on the Anegada Reef, Bahamas with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Sint Eustatius , to Baltimore, Maryland .[ 113]
Pansey
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and damaged at Blyth, Northumberland . She was on a voyage from Blyth to London .[ 112]
Transport
United States
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by St. Louis ( United States ). Transport was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham , United Kingdom to New York .[ 114]
19 November
List of shipwrecks: 19 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Amelia
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground at Bristol , Gloucestershire . She was on a voyage from Bristol to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 10]
Argo
Hamburg
The ship ran aground 8 nautical miles (15 km) from Pillau , Prussia . She was on a voyage from Königsberg , Prussia to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom . She was refloated and put in to Pillau in a leaky condition.[ 86]
Blossom
United Kingdom
The smack was driven ashore at Crosby Point, Lancashire.[ 115]
Helene
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Cape Surop, Russia . She was on a voyage from Cronstadt , Russia to an English port.[ 115]
Lydia
United Kingdom
The collier foundered in the North Sea off the coast of Yorkshire. Her crew were rescued.[ 42] [ 116]
Star of Hope
United Kingdom
The brig struck the Tuskar Rock and was abandoned. She came ashore at Dunraven Castle , Glamorgan and was wrecked.[ 112]
20 November
21 November
List of shipwrecks: 21 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Ann Augusta
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore on Cape Sable Island , Nova Scotia , British North America . She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick , British North America to the Clyde . She was refloated and taken in to Green Island.[ 44] [ 88]
Free State
United States
The ship departed from New York for Lisbon , Portugal. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[ 121]
Hebe
United Kingdom
The cutter collided with the collier Jarrow ( United Kingdom ) and sank off Orfordness , Suffolk . Her crew were rescued by Jarrow . Hebe was on a voyage from Portsmouth , Hampshire to Montrose, Forfarshire .[ 122]
Heindrich
Flag unknown
The ship struck the Thistle Rocks and sank in the Göta älv . She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to a Baltic port.[ 99]
Hollander
Netherlands
The ship was lost at Reval , Russia .[ 115]
Industry
United Kingdom
The ship was in collision with a schooner and foundered in the North Sea off Spurn Point , Yorkshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to London .[ 123]
Leonard
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near the Wingo Beacon. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Gothenburgh , Sweden.[ 9] [ 31]
Valerie Gerard
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at "Malpa", Russia. She was on a voyage from Kunda , Russia to an English port.[ 115]
22 November
List of shipwrecks: 22 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Bourgainville
France
The ship was driven ashore at Sanlúcar de Barrameda , Spain. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Cádiz , Spain. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 124]
Concordia
Netherlands
The galiot collided with the schooner Emilie ( Prussia ) off Skagen , Denmark and sank with the loss of a crew member. Survivors were rescued by Emilie . Concordia was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Copenhagen , Denmark.[ 125]
Hoffnung
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Borkum . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom to Leer .[ 80]
J. H. Ryerson
Netherlands
The ship was wrecked at Amsterdam .[ 84]
Kirkman Findlay
British Guiana
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Pladda , in the Firth of Clyde . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Greenock , Renfrewshire to Demerara .[ 15]
Lord George Bentinck
United Kingdom
The ship capsized and sank in the South Atlantic with the loss of four of her twenty crew. Survivors were rescued by the brig Cuba ( United Kingdom ). Lord George Bentinck was on a voyage from South Shields to San Francisco, California , United States.[ 126]
Martha
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore south of Ayr .[ 123]
Nordcap
Denmark
The schooner collided with the schooner Heinrich ( Bremen ) and was abandoned. She was subsequently towed in to "Kloppau" by a steamship .[ 94]
Queen
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at the Sand Heads, India .[ 127]
Recovery
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Cairnbulg Head , Aberdeenshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Dundee , Forfarshire to Wick, Caithness .[ 125]
Wild Wave
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on Maugre Key. She was on a voyage from Aspinwall , Republic of New Granada to Belize City , British Honduras .[ 61]
23 November
List of shipwrecks: 23 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Aratus
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked near Schoorl , North Holland , Netherlands. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Amsterdam , North Holland .[ 15]
Eleventh April
Costa Rica
Filibuster War : The brig was sunk in an engagement with the schooner Granada ( Nicaragua ) with the loss of at least 70 of her 114 crew. Nine survivors were not expected to live.[ 128]
Euphrosyne
Denmark
The ship was driven ashore 6 nautical miles (11 km) east of Dunkerque , Nord , France with the loss of all hands. Shew as on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire , United Kingdom to Messina , Sicily .[ 99]
Tantivy
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Pluckington Bank, in the River Mersey . She was on a voyage from Bombay , India to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 129] She was refloated on 28 November and taken in to Liverpool.[ 80]
24 November
List of shipwrecks: 24 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
British Token
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked on the Freshwater Bank, in the Irish Sea off the coast of Lancashire with the loss of one of her four crew. She was on a voyage from Dundalk , County Louth to Fleetwood or Preston, Lancashire .[ 99] [ 130] [ 122] [ 109] [ 54]
Ceres
Stralsund
The schooner ran aground off Borkum , Kingdom of Hanover and was abandoned by her crew.[ 131]
Casis , orCres
Prussia
The ship, a brig or schooner , was discovered derelict in the North Sea off Heligoland . She was taken in tow by the steamship Chanticleer ( Netherlands ) and taken in to South Shields , County Durham , United Kingdom .[ 86] [ 131]
Durham
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Bermuda.[ 132]
Elbe
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Kallebostrand, near Copenhagen , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to Sunderland, County Durham . She was refloated and taken in to Copenhagen.[ 133]
Halcyon
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore 15 to 20 wersts (8.64 to 11.52 nautical miles (16.00 to 21.34 km) from the mouth of the Narva River . She was on a voyage from Hull to Narva , Russia . Her crew were rescued. She was refloated on 4 April 1857.[ 69] [ 118] [ 134]
Highland Mary
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked 15 to 20 wersts from the mouth of the Narva River. Her crew were rescued.[ 69] [ 118] [ 133]
I. O
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Narva. Her crew were rescued.[ 69] [ 118]
John Haven
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Woodside, Cheshire . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Calcutta , India . She was refloated.[ 15]
Juste
France
The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her fourteen crew were rescued by Elizabeth ( United Kingdom ). Juste was on a voyage from Cherbourg , Seine-Inférieure to Guadeloupe .[ 135]
Leviathan
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked 15 to 20 wersts (8.64 to 11.52 nautical miles (16.00 to 21.34 km) from the mouth of the Narva River. Her crew were rescued.[ 69] [ 118] [ 133]
Nauticon
United States
The whaler , a full-rigged ship , was wrecked at Honolulu , Hawaii . Her crew were rescued by Embuscade ( French Navy ) and HMS Havannah ( Royal Navy ).[ 136]
St. George
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Niding Reef, in the Baltic Sea . She was on a voyage from Stettin to Leith , Lothian .[ 137] [ 138]
25 November
List of shipwrecks: 25 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Brothers
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Aberdeen .[ 15]
Clio
United Kingdom
The ship foundered off Villerville , Calvados , France. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan to Honfleur , Manche , France.[ 69]
Emma Graham
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Tarsons", Ottoman Syria . Her crew were rescued.[ 139]
Harriet
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Ameland , Friesland , Netherlands with the loss of all hands.[ 9]
Hellespont
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Sudiah", Ottoman Syria. Her crew were rescued.[ 139]
Hermes
Kingdom of Hanover
The schooner was lost in the Elbe . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London , United Kingdom to Hamburg .[ 15] [ 79]
Hesperus
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore and wrecked on Kythira , Greece . She was on a voyage from Brǎila , Ottoman Empire to Falmouth, Cornwall or Queenstown, County Cork .[ 140]
Little Wonder
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Sunderland. She was on a voyage from Montrose, Forfarshire to Sunderland. She was refloated and towed in to Sunderland in a leaky condition.[ 125]
Neva
United Kingdom
The steamship sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea 100 nautical miles (190 km) off the coast of Jutland . All on board were rescued by the schooner Belford ( United Kingdom ). She was on a voyage from Cronstadt , Russia to Gothenburg , Sweden and Hull , Yorkshire .[ 141] [ 31] [ 72]
Northern Queen
United Kingdom
The ship departed from New York , United States for Bristol , Gloucestershire . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 142]
William
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked on the Gunfleet Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . Her crew were rescued by Resolution ( United Kingdom ). William was on a voyage from Stockton-on-Tees , County Durham to London.[ 143] [ 133]
26 November
List of shipwrecks: 26 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Ada
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at Gothenburg , Sweden. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Gothenburg. She was refloated and taken in to Gothenburg in a severely leaky condition.[ 9]
Antje Sluiswijk , andHendrika Annegina
Netherlands Prussia
The full-rigged ship Antje Sluiswijk collided with Hendrika Annegeina in the Dogger Bank with the loss of three lives. Hendrik Annegina was on a voyage from Königsberg to London , United Kingdom .[ 144]
Elizabeth Harrison
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground at Alexandria , Egypt . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Alexandria.[ 145]
Hannah
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Sandwich, Kent to Hartlepool , County Durham. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 133]
Henriette
Prussia
The full-rigged ship struck a sunken object in the River Tees and sank. She was on a voyage from Stockton-on-Tees , County Durham to Memel .[ 133]
Invoice
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked on the Culver Sand, in the Bristol Channel with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Genoa , Kingdom of Sardinia .[ 143]
Jane
British North America
The brigantine was wrecked on the Mille Vache Shoals. She was on a voyage from Montreal , Province of Canada to Saint John, New Brunswick .[ 146]
Laibach
Austrian Empire
The barque was wrecked between Cape Bon and Cape Tartas, Algeria . Her crew were rescued.[ 147]
Lusitania
United Kingdom
The brig went ashore between Osseken and Wittemburg , Pomerania , Prussia . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to an English port.[ 148] [ 149]
Nymph
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Sunderland, County Durham . Her crew were rescued by rocket apparatus. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to Teignmouth , Devon . She was refloated and taken in to Sunderland.[ 99] [ 133]
Swan
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat was in collision with the steamship Bee ( United Kingdom ) and sank in the River Mersey .[ 150] [ 151]
Vivid
United Kingdom
The ship sank in Étaples Bay. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Charlestown, Cornwall to Étaples , Pas-de-Calais , France.[ 129]
Willschina
Denmark
The galiot ran aground near Rønne . She was on a voyage from Königsberg to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom.[ 152]
27 November
List of shipwrecks: 27 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Adler
Hamburg
The brig was driven ashore at Winterton-on-Sea , Norfolk , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom.[ 153] [ 154] She was refloated on 12 December and taken in to Great Yarmouth , Norfolk.[ 88]
Allison
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore near Alexandria , Egypt . She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Alexandria.[ 145]
Dre Aurelius
Flag unknown
The ship ran aground at Queenstown, County Cork , United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Smyrna , Ottoman Empire to Queenstown.[ 155]
Falcon
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at Queenstown. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Cork .[ 155]
Guilhermina
Portugal
The ship ran aground in the River Mersey. She was on a voyage from Lisbon to Queenstown.[ 155]
Joseph Cunard
United Kingdom
The barque was driven ashore on "Flat Island". She was on a voyage from Troon , Ayrshire to Saint John, New Brunswick , British North America .[ 156]
Sir Henry Webb
United Kingdom
The barque was run into by the steamship William Hutt ( United Kingdom ) in the River Tyne and was beached on the Dotwick Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham .[ 129] [ 109]
To Gezusters
Denmark
The galeas was in collision with Grossherzogin von Oldenburg ( Grand Duchy of Oldenburg ) in the North Sea and was presumed to have foundered. A crew member was rescued by Grossherzogin von Oldenburg . To Gezusters was on a voyage from Norrköping , Sweden to an English port.[ 145]
28 November
29 November
List of shipwrecks: 29 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Alma
France
The ship was wrecked at Karabourno , Ottoman Empire with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Sulina to Constantinople .[ 74]
Arab
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked on the Kentish Knock . Her crew was rescued by the smack Scout ( United Kingdom ). Arab was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to London .[ 133]
Copia
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked at Cherbourg , Seine-Inférieure , France. She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure to Guernsey , Channel Islands . She was later refloated and towed in to Cherbourg, where she was condemned.[ 157] [ 144]
Cornucopia
British North America
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Eliza Fox ( United Kingdom ). Cornucopia was on a voyage from Ardrossan , Ayrshire to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia .[ 158]
Quebec
United Kingdom
The brig departed from West Hartlepool , County Durham for Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 108]
Toeval
Netherlands
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Castricum , North Holland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Harlingen, Friesland to Great Yarmouth , Norfolk , United Kingdom .[ 94] [ 82]
Waterwitch
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the West Rocks, off Harwich , Essex . She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 152]
30 November
List of shipwrecks: 30 November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Albion
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . She was on a voyage from Dundee , Forfarshire to South Shields , County Durham . She was refloated and taken in to South Shields.[ 72]
Ann Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The schooner was run down and sunk in the English Channel off Folkestone , Kent by the steamship Loire ( United Kingdom ). Her crew were rescued by Loire .[ 144] [ 124]
Ashton
United Kingdom
The Humber Keel sank in the Queen's Dock, Hull , Yorkshire . Nobody was on board at the time.[ 159]
Caroline Liebart
Prussia
The ship ran aground on the Hattarp Reef, in the Baltic Sea . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Memel . She was refloated on 4 December and resumed her voyage.[ 98] [ 105]
Concord
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the West Rocks, off Harwich , Essex . She was on a voyage from the Baltic to London . She was refloated with the assistance of four smacks and resumed her voyage.[ 133]
George Forster
Dantzic
The ship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent , United Kingdom and was abandoned. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to Toulon , Var , France.[ 141] She was subsequently found to be severely hogged .[ 160]
Jens Hansen Lund
Denmark
The schooner brig was wrecked near "Madsbol". She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to Kalundborg , Denmark.[ 95] [ 161]
Scotia
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Skullmartin Rocks, in Belfast Lough . She was on a voyage from Glasgow , Renfrewshire to Caernarfon . She was refloated the next day and beached. Scotia was subsequently taken in to Ballywalter , County Down in a severely damaged condition.[ 31] [ 144] [ 124]
Sunda
United Kingdom
The ship struck the Rock Dover and was damaged. She was taken in to Jersey , Channel Islands on 2 December.[ 162]
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in November 1856
Ship
State
Description
Alma
Norway
The barque was wrecked near Gallipoli , Ottoman Empire before 17 November.[ 66]
Calabar
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Gulf of Martaban . She was on a voyage from Rangoon , Burma to Calcutta , India . She was refloated and completed her voyage, arriving on 8 November.[ 88]
Carl August
Norway
The ship was driven ashore at Donna Nook , Lincolnshire , United Kingdom before 17 November. She was on a voyage from Christiania to Wisbech , Cambridgeshire , United Kingdom. She was consequently condemned.[ 5]
Dee
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat was driven ashore between Rhyl , Denbighshire and the Point of Ayr , Flintshire . She broke up on 12 November.[ 163]
Deluri
Flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore on the Dutch coast before 7 November. Her crew were rescued.[ 21]
Ellerslie
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Cronstadt , Russia before 14 November.[ 15]
Enterprise
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Diamond Reef, off the coast of New York , United States. She was on a voyage from New York City to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated and put back to New York City.[ 44]
Esmerelda
France
The ship was wrecked in the Black Sea before 8 November.[ 10]
Hiram
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked near Tétouan , Morocco before 17 November.[ 80]
Jane and Catherine
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore whilst on a voyage from Stettin to Dundee , Forfarshire . She was refloated and put in to Gothenburg , Sweden, where she arrived on 21 November in a leaky condition.[ 99]
Kertch
Russia
The ship was driven ashore at Cronstadt. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London. She was refloated on 17 November.[ 15]
Lady Franklin
United States
The full-rigged ship foundered before 25 November.[ 124]
Leopoldina
Portugal
The ship ran aground on the Brake Sand. She was on a voyage from Oporto to Riga , Russia. She was refloated on 6 November and taken in to Ramsgate , Kent , United Kingdom in a derelict condition.[ 26]
Louisa
United Kingdom
The ship was lost off the coast of Norway. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Liverpool.[ 21]
Lykkens Prove
Norway
The ship was wrecked off Nordkyn . Her crew were rescued.[ 164]
Lyra
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Droogden, in the Baltic Sea . She was on a voyage from Copenhagen , Denmark to Memel , Prussia . She was refloated and complete her voyage, arriving on 16 November in a leaky condition.[ 86]
Magdalena
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore near "Rosnaes", Norway. She was consequently condemned.[ 165]
Medomac
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked on the Banjaard Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Walcheren , Zeeland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Rangoon , Burma to Queenstown, County Cork .[ 15] [ 84]
Minerva
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Skagen , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Dublin to a Baltic port. She was refloated and taken in to Gothenburg , Sweden in a disabled condition.[ 9] [ 118]
Oliveira V. Santana
Portugal
The ship was driven ashore at Gravelines , Nord , France in late November. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Lisbon .[ 139]
Paxton
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Islr Madame , Nova Scotia , British North America . She was on a voyage from Shediac , New Brunswick , British North America to Liverpool. Having been ashore for five days, she had been refloated by 19 November. Paxton was taken in to Charlottetown , Prince Edward Island , British North America.[ 88]
Phoenix
Grand Duchy of Finland
The ship ran aground on the Longsand before 6 November. Her crew were rescued.[ 26]
Tam O' Shanter
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Harwich. She was on a voyage from Odessa to Harwich. She was refloated.[ 21]
Tartar
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands , Kent before 8 November.[ 166]
Thomas and Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Helena Bank, in the Sea of Azov . She was on a voyage from Taganrog , Russia to an English port.[ 167]
Thomas Jefferson
United States
The ship was destroyed by fire at New Orleans, Louisiana .[ 9]
Troy
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Diamond Reef and sank. She was on a voyage from New York City to Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[ 44]
William France
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground near Falkenberg , Sweden. She was on a voyage from Hull to a Baltic port. She was refloated and taken in to Copenhagen , Denmark, arriving on 13 November.[ 96]
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^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times . No. 225 44. London. 6 December 1856. col F, p. 4.
^ a b "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 9494. Newcastle upon Tyne. 12 December 1856.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times . No. 3750. Hull. 21 November 1856.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Dundee Courier . No. 2099. Dundee. 26 November 1856.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . Liverpool. 6 December 1856.
^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Times . No. 22536. London. 27 November 1856. col C, p. 10.
^ a b c "ShipPing - (By Telegraph)". Glasgow Herald . No. 5688. Glasgow. 21 November 1856.
^ a b c d "Heavy Losses at Sea - Upwards of One Hundred Vessels Lost". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28054. London. 24 November 1856.
^ "Foundering of a Steamer". Daily News . No. 3291. London. 3 December 1856.
^ "Mysterious Death of a Ship's Captain at Sea - Abandonment of the Vessel". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28050. London. 19 November 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 25865. London. 25 November 1856. p. 8.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 2916. Liverpool. 12 December 1856.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News . No. 2098. London. 19 November 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10109. London. 6 January 1857.
^ a b "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 9497. Newcastle upon Tyne. 2 January 1857.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10076. London. 28 November 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 25977. London. 3 April 1857. p. 8.
^ a b "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10086. London. 10 December 1856.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 22533. London. 24 November 1856. col F, p. 9.
^ "West India Mail". The Morning Post . No. 25893. London. 27 December 1856. p. 5.
^ "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 25894. London. 29 December 1856.
^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 2908. Liverpool. 24 November 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10069. London. 20 November 1856.
^ "Collision in the Channel". Royal Cornwall Gazette, Falmouth Packet, and General Advertiser . No. 2788. Truro. 28 November 1856. p. 8.
^ a b c d e f g h "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 5693. Glasgow. 3 December 1856.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 2915. Liverpool. 10 December 1856.
^ "William Aldam" . Caledonian Maritime Heritage Trust. Retrieved 11 August 2019 .
^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28140. London. 3 March 1857.
^ a b "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 25867. London. 27 November 1856. p. 8.
^ a b "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10072. London. 24 November 1856.
^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 2913. Liverpool. 5 December 1856.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Dundee Courier . No. 2100. Dundee. 3 December 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10168. London. 16 March 1857.
^ "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10102. London. 29 December 1856.
^ "The United States". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28085. London. 30 December 1856.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 22538. London. 29 November 1856. col F, p. 11.
^ "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10074. London. 26 November 1856.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28055. London. 25 November 1856.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 20977. Edinburgh. 19 December 1856.
^ a b c d e f g h i j "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 9493. Newcastle upon Tyne. 5 December 1856.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times . No. 3776. Hull. 22 May 1857.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 22555. London. 19 December 1856. col C, p. 10.
^ "America". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28195. London. 5 May 1857.
^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 5694. Glasgow. 5 December 1856.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 20966. Edinburgh. 6 December 1856.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 22560. London. 25 December 1856. col F, p. 9.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News . No. 3304. London. 18 December 1856.
^ a b "ship News". The Morning Post . No. 25871. London. 2 December 1856. p. 8.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 22616. London. 28 February 1857. col D, p. 12.
^ a b "Heavy Gale and Fall of Snow on the Coast. - Several Fatal Losses". The Standard . No. 10078. London. 1 December 1856. p. 1.
^ a b c d "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10081. London. 4 December 1856.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News . No. 3299. London. 12 December 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 25895. London. 30 December 1856.
^ "Foreign Intelligence". The Times . No. 22547. London. 10 December 1856. col B-C, p. 10.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . Lloyd's List . No. 13315. London. 2 December 1856. p. 9. Retrieved 15 April 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . North British Daily Mail . No. 3020. Glasgow. 4 December 1856. p. 4. Retrieved 15 April 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
^ "Admiralty Court, Friday, April 17". The Times . No. 22658. London. 18 April 1857. col E, p. 11.
^ "Collision". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 2971. Liverpool. 20 April 1857.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times . No. 3752. Hull. 5 December 1856.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News . No. 3287. London. 28 November 1856.
^ a b "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10077. London. 29 November 1856.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 2911. Liverpool. 1 December 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 22558. London. 23 December 1856. col F, p. 9.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 22556. London. 20 December 1856. col D, p. 11.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 22571. London. 7 January 1857. col F, p. 9.
^ "Local Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times . No. 3752. Hull. 5 December 1856.
^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28065. London. 6 December 1856.
^ "Strandings-Auction" . Thisted Amtstidende (in Danish). No. 190. Thisted . 27 December 1856. p. 4. hdl :109.3.1/uuid:edea05bc-a65b-4c99-aa1c-01439a81c9df . Retrieved 22 May 2022 .
^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28064. London. 5 December 1856.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 2904. Liverpool. 14 November 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 25918. London. 24 January 1857. p. 8.
^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle . No. 28078. London. 22 December 1856.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 22521. London. 10 November 1856. col F, p. 9.
^ "Ship News". The Standard . No. 10107. London. 3 January 1857.
Shipwrecks 1850–59, by month
1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859