^ 6.06.1Carmen Avendano, J. Carlos Menendez. Anticancer drugs acting via radical species. Medicinal Chemistry of Anticancer Drug. USA: Elsevier Science. 2015: 134–195. ISBN 978-0444626493(英语).使用|accessdate=需要含有|url= (帮助)
^ Osheroff Neil, Eukaryotic Topoisomerase II: characterisation of enzyme turnover, 1986, The Journal of Biological CHemistry, vol. 261, no. 21, pp. 9944-9950
^ Peter Buhl Jensen et al., Different modes of anthracycline interaction with topoisomerase II: Separate structures critical for DNA-cleavage, and for overcoming topoisomerase II-related drug resistance, 1993, Biochemical Pharmacology, vol. 45, no. 10, pp. 2025-2035
^ 9.09.19.2Thomas L. Lemke, David A. Williams. Cancer and Chemotherapy. Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry. USA: LWW. 2012: 1199–1226. ISBN 978-1609133450(英语).使用|accessdate=需要含有|url= (帮助)
^ 10.010.110.2Minotti, G.; Menna, P.; Salvatorelli, E.; Cairo, G.; Gianni, L. Anthracyclines: Molecular Advances and Pharmacologic Developments in Antitumor Activity and Cardiotoxicity. Pharmacological Reviews. 2004, 56 (2): 185–229. PMID 15169927. doi:10.1124/pr.56.2.6.
^Kremer L, van Dalen E, Offringa M, Ottenkamp J, Voûte P. Anthracycline-induced clinical heart failure in a cohort of 607 children: long-term follow-up study. J Clin Oncol. 2001, 19 (1): 191–6. PMID 11134212.
^van Dalen EC, Caron HN, Dickinson HO, Kremer LC. Van Dalen, Elvira C , 编. Cardioprotective interventions for cancer patients receiving anthracyclines. 考科蓝实证医学资料库. 2008, (2): CD003917. PMID 18425895. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003917.pub3.
^Forssen, E. A.; Tökes, Z. A. In vitro and in vivo studies with adriamycin liposomes. Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 1979, 91 (4): 1295–1301. PMID 526304. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(79)91207-5.