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广藿香

广藿香

安全 TNC
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 菊类植物 Asterids
目: 唇形目 Lamiales
科: 唇形科 Lamiaceae
属: 刺蕊草属 Pogostemon
种:
广藿香 P. cablin
二名法
Pogostemon cablin
(L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
異名
  • patchouli
  • patchouly
  • pachouli
花序

广藿香(學名:Pogostemon cablin)為唇形科多年生草本植物。原產地印度非洲。全草含揮發油,可用作强刺激药与芳香料,是香水常見成分。具有特殊的一種土味的香氣。能夠幫助乾燥的皮膚,有抗憂鬱、抗發炎、殺菌、催情、抗黴菌特性的效果。

形态

方形茎,上面多分枝;叶对生,卵形至卵状长椭圆形,两面和细柄有细毛;夏季开淡红紫色花,穗状花序顶生或腋生,稠密;结平滑的小坚果

許多人誤以為左手香就是廣藿香,但这是兩種不同植物。

外部連結

  • 廣藿香 藥用植物圖像數據庫 (香港浸會大學中醫藥學院) (中文)(英文)
  • 廣藿香 中藥材圖像數據庫 (香港浸會大學中醫藥學院) (中文)(英文)



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