墙柱

墙柱

墙柱(土耳其语:Örme Dikilitaş),又称君士坦丁方尖碑,位于土耳其伊斯坦布尔君士坦丁堡赛马场(今苏丹艾哈迈德广场)的南侧,靠近蛇柱

历史

这个方尖碑高32米,用石块建造。其精确的建造日期现在无法确定,但是它得名于君士坦丁七世,是在这位皇帝在公元10世纪下令将其修复之后。据记载,当时的这个方尖碑外面装饰着镀金铜牌,上面描绘君士坦丁七世的祖父巴西尔一世的胜利。在这个方尖碑的顶端,还有一个球。但是,在1204年,第四次十字军偷走并融化了这些镀金铜牌。

由于年轻的土耳其新军喜欢攀爬这个方尖碑,以显示他们的实力,致使这个方尖碑的表面遭到了进一步的损坏。

今天,这个方尖碑的石质核心幸存了下来,被称为墙柱。

墙柱的形象出现于1953-1976年的500土耳其里拉纸币的背面[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Banknote Museum: 5. Emission Group - Five Hundred Turkish Lira - I. Series 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2009-02-04., II. Series 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2009-02-04., III. Series 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2009-02-04. & IV. Series 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2009-02-04.. – Retrieved on 20 April 2009.

维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源:墙柱

41°00′19.43″N 28°58′29.44″E / 41.0053972°N 28.9748444°E / 41.0053972; 28.9748444

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