Aleksandra Çudina

Aleksandra Çudina
1952 Olimpiyatları'nda Çudina
Kişisel bilgileri
Tam adıAleksandra Georgiyevna Çudina
Doğumu6 Kasım 1923(1923-11-06)
Tula Oblastı, Rusya SFSC, SSCB
Ölümü28 Ekim 1990 (66 yaşında)
Moskova, Rusya SFSC, SSCB
Boy1,88 m (6 ft 2 in)
Spor
ÜlkeRusya SFSC, SSCB
SporAtletizm, Voleybol
KulüpDinamo Moskova
Madalyalar
Kadınlar atletizm
 Sovyetler Birliği adına
Olimpiyat Oyunları
Gümüş 1952 Helsinki Uzun atlama
Gümüş 1952 Helsinki Cirit atma
Bronz 1952 Helsinki Yüksek atlama
Avrupa Atletizm Şampiyonası
Altın 1954 Bern Pentatlon
Gümüş 1954 Bern Uzun atlama
Gümüş 1946 Oslo Yüksek atlama
Kadınlar voleybol
 Sovyetler Birliği adına
Dünya Voleybol Şampiyonası
Altın 1952 SSCB Takım
Altın 1956 Fransa Takım
Altın 1960 Brezilya Takım
Avrupa Voleybol Şampiyonası
Altın 1949 Çekoslovakya Takım
Altın 1950 Bulgaristan Takım
Altın 1951 Fransa Takım
Altın 1958 Çekoslovakya Takım
Gümüş 1955 Romanya Takım

Aleksandra Georgiyevna Çudina (Rusça: Александра Георгиевна Чудина; 6 Kasım 1923, Tula Oblastı - 28 Ekim 1990, Moskova), Sovyet atlet, voleybolcu ve çim hokeyi oyuncusudur.

Spor kariyeri

Çim hokeyi

Çeşitli sporlarla uğraşan Çudina, 1937'de defans oyuncusu olarak çim hokeyine başladı. Daha sonrasında mevkiini değiştirdi ve forvet oyuncusu oldu. Takımı Dinamo Moskova ile birlikte, 1937 ve 1947 yılları arasında ulusal düzeyde birçok büyük turnuvaya katıldı ve kazandı.

Atletizm

Buz hokeyinden sonra atletizme geçti. İlk uluslararası başarısını, 1946 Avrupa Atletizm Şampiyonası'nda yüksek atlama alanında, turnuvayı ikinci sırada bitirdiğinde elde etti. 1952 Yaz Olimpiyatları'nda, cirit atma ve uzun atlamada gümüş madalya ve yüksek atlamada bronz madalya kazandı.[1] 22 Mayıs 1954'te, 1,73 metre ile yüksek atlamada yeni bir dünya rekoru kırdı.[2] Aynı yıl pentatlon ve uzun atlamada iki Avrupa madalyası kazandı, ancak yüksek atlamada altıncı oldu.

Voleybol

1947 ile 1963 yılları arasında Çudina, atletizmin yanı sıra voleybolda da Dinamo Moskova ve SSCB millî takımının oyuncusu ve kaptanıydı.[3] Millî takımla birlikte; 1952, 1956 ve 1960'ta Dünya şampiyonlukları[4] ve 1949, 1950, 1951 ve 1958'de Avrupa şampiyonlukları kazandı.[5]

Kişisel yaşamı

Çudina, 1950'lerin en popüler Sovyet kadın sporcularından birisiydi ve Sovyet medyası tarafından uluslararası spor başarılarının simgesi olarak kullanıldı. İçki içmeyi ve kağıt oyunu oynamayı seven, araba kazalarında adı geçen biriydi. Tüberküloz hastasıydı ve kangren nedeniyle bir bacağını kaybetti. Hayatının büyük bir bölümünde sigara içen Çudina, 66 yaşında mide kanseri sebebiyle öldü.

Kaynakça

  1. ^ "Aleksandra Chudina Bio, Stats, and Results | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com". web.archive.org. 17 Nisan 2020. 17 Nisan 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Aralık 2022. 
  2. ^ "Cleave Books - World Records for HIGH Jump (Women)". www.cleavebooks.co.uk. 2 Mart 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Aralık 2022. 
  3. ^ "Aleksandra Chudina's biography". olimpics.com. 12 Temmuz 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Aralık 2022. 
  4. ^ "Volleyball - Weltmeisterschaften (Damen):". www.sport-komplett.de. 14 Ocak 2022 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Aralık 2022. 
  5. ^ "Volleyball - Europameisterschaften (Herren):". www.sport-komplett.de. 11 Aralık 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Aralık 2022. 

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