Sigurd Björling

Sigurd Björling
Sigurd Björling
FödelsenamnCarl Sigurd Björling
Födelsedatum2 november 1907
FödelseortStockholm
Dödsdatum8 april 1983 (75 år)
DödsortHelsingborg
MakaEdith Oldrup-Björling
SläktingarRenée Björling (halvsyster)
Genreopera
Rollbaryton
År som aktiv19361974

Carl Sigurd Björling, född 2 november 1907 i Stockholm, död 8 april 1983 i Helsingborg, var en svensk operasångare (baryton).

Biografi

Edith Oldrup-Björling och Sigurd Björling år 1977.

Björling studerade vid operaskolan 1934–1936. Han studerade senare sång för Torsten Lennartsson och John Forsell vid Musikkonservatoriet i Stockholm. Han debuterade vid Kungliga Teatern 1936 som Alfio i På Sicilien, och sjöng där i mer än 30 år. Han framträdde som gäst på Metropolitan Opera i New York och även i bland annat Teatro alla Scala i Milano, Wiener Staatsoper, Parisoperan, Münchener Staatsoper och Royal Opera House, London. Björling sjöng Wotan i Bayreuth 1951, och var i utlandet mest känd som Wagnersångare. Björling blev mycket väl mottagen av publik och kritik under sitt enda år i Bayreuth, men då hans åsikter om rörelsemönster på scenen inte stämde med regissörens, valde han att inte återvända. Han medverkade år 1960 i Göran Genteles tv-uppsättning av Carmen, och även i några andra filmer.

Björling var en fast medlem av Kungliga Teaterns ensemble fram till 1961. Björling gästade därefter Operan under 1960- och 1970-talen, bl.a. i så gott som alla sina stora wagnerroller, samt som Escamillo i Bizets Carmen, Scarpia i Puccinis Tosca, de fyra barytonrollerna i Offenbachs Hoffmans äventyr och Amonasro i Verdis Aida. Han gjorde sina sista roller på Kungliga Operan år 1973 som Wotan i Richard Wagners Valkyrian och 1974 som Storinkvisitorn i Verdis Don Carlos.

Han utnämndes till hovsångare 1946 och blev ledamot av Kungliga Musikaliska Akademien 1957.

Björling och hans makas grav på Pålsjö kyrkogård i Helsingborg.

Björling gifte sig 1949 med den danska operasångerskan Edith Oldrup-Björling (1912–1999). Han var halvbror till skådespelerskan Renée Björling. Hans grav finns på Pålsjö kyrkogård i Helsingborg.

Roller (urval)

Diskografi (urval)

  • Wotan i Wagners Das Rheingold. Bayreuth 1951, cond. H. von Karajan. Myto Records 2 CD 011. H054. Svensk mediedatabas.
  • Wotan i Wagners Die Walküre, akt 3. Bayreuth 1951, cond. H. von Karajan. EMI 0946 3 80022 2 2.
  • Vandraren i Wagners Siegfried. Bayreuth 1951, cond. H. von Karajan. Myto Records 3 CD 011. H055. Svensk mediedatabas.
  • Grosse Wagnerszenen von Rysanek, Björling, Nilsson und Flagstad. Preiser Records 90676. Svensk mediedatabas.
  • Sigurd Björling. Richard Wagner. Med Birgit Nilsson, Paul Kuen. Preiser Records 93437. Svensk mediedatabas.
  • Great Swedish singers. Sigurd Björling. Bluebell Records. ABCD 104.
  • Wotan i Wagners Die Walküre. Stockholm live 1955 och 1956. Cond. S. Ehrling. Caprice CAP 21765 (3 CD).
  • Verismo at the Royal Swedish Opera 1952-1962. Caprice CAP 22063. Svensk mediedatabas.
  • Wagner in Stockholm. Bluebell ABCD 091. Svensk mediedatabas.
  • Amonasro i Verdis Aida. Med Set Svanholm m.fl. Kungliga Operan 4 april 1960. Hovkapellet. Dir. Sixten Ehring. Opera Depot OD10366-2.

Filmografi

Teater

Roller (ej komplett)

År Roll Produktion Regi Teater
1938 Anders Värmlänningarna
Fredrik August Dahlgren och Andreas Randel
Ernst Eklund Skansens friluftsteater[1]
1973 Sven Ersson i Hult Värmlänningarna
Fredrik August Dahlgren och Andreas Randel
Claes Sylwander Helsingborgs stadsteater

Referenser

Noter

  1. ^ ”Teater, Musik, Film”. Dagens Nyheter: s. 15. 2 juni 1938. http://arkivet.dn.se/tidning/1938-06-02/147/15. Läst 4 februari 2017. 

Övriga källor

  • Sørensen, Inger, Operalexikonet, sidan 74, Forum, 1993, ISBN 978-91-37-10380-8.
  • Johansson, Stefan: Texthäfte till cd-utgåvan Great Swedish singers, Bluebell ABCD 104.
  • Sohlmans musiklexikon, band 1, sidan 492–93, Sohlmans Förlag AB, 1975

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