Car Kanmu

Kammu
Car Japana
Krunski princ (親王, Shinnō^?)
Vladavina	773–81
Krunidba	773
Car (天皇, Tennō^?)
Vladavina	781–806
Prethodnik	Kōnin
Nasljednik	Heizei
Carica	Fujiwara no Otomuro (760–90), kćer Fujiwara no Yoshitsugua
Otac	Kōnin
Majka	Takano no Niigasa
Rođen/a	735
Umro/la	5. 2. 806. (dob: 70)

Car Kammu (桓武天皇, Kanmu-tennō^?, 737–806)^[1] je bio 50. po redu car Japana,^[2] prema tradicionalnom popisu.^[3] koji je vladao od 781 do. 806.^[4] Poznat je po tome što je 794. premjestio prijestolnicu u Heian-kyo, što je označilo početak novog Heianskog perioda japanske historije.

Izvori

1. Napomena: Modificirana Hepburnska romanizacija japanskih riječi koristi više varijanti tako da se može koristiti i Car Kanmu.
2. #Kunaichō, Agencija carskog domaćinstva
3. Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, pp. 61–62.
4. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 86-95 na Google knjigama; Brown and Ishida. Gukanshō, pp. 277-279; Varley, H. Paul. Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 148-150.

Literatura

• Brown, Delmer M.; Ishida, Ichirō (1979). The Future and the Past (a translation and study of the Gukanshō, an interpretive history of Japan written in 1219). Berkeley: University of California Press.. ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0. OCLC 251325323. 
• Imperial Household Agency (2004). „桓武天皇 柏原陵” [Emperor Kammu, Kashiwabara Imperial Mausoleum] (Japanese). Pristupljeno 04. 02. 2011. 
• Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. OCLC 194887
• Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
• Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-04940-5; OCLC 59145842

Kraljevske titule
Prethodi: Car Kōnin	Car Japana: Kammu 781–806	Slijedi: Car Heizei

Car Kanmu na Wikimedijinoj ostavi