Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Фрэйзер, Джеймс

Джеймс Фрэйзер (1974)

Джеймс Фрэйзер-младший (англ. James Frazier, Jr.; 9 мая 1940, Детройт — 10 марта 1985, Нью-Йорк) — американский дирижёр и композитор, один из первых темнокожих дирижёров с международной репутацией.

Сын мусорщика. Начал заниматься музыкой в пятилетнем возрасте, с 11 лет играл на органе в местной методистской церкви. Окончив Детройтскую консерваторию, некоторое время был музыкальным руководителем более крупной церкви, затем поступил в Университет Уэйна, где в качестве первой специальности изучал химию. В дальнейшем учился дирижированию в Мичиганском университете у известного педагога Элизабет Грин и был вторым дирижёром университетского оркестра; в 1971 г. защитил магистерскую диссертацию по музыке, посвящённую фортепианным произведениям Клода Дебюсси и Мориса Равеля.

В 24-летнем возрасте впервые выступил с Детройтским симфоническим оркестром. Уже в 1968 году стал героем документального фильма «Веха ре минор» (англ. Milestone in D minor). В 1969 году выиграл в Италии конкурс дирижёров имени Гвидо Кантелли. В ноябре 1971 г. гастролировал в СССР, выступив с Симфоническим оркестром Ленинградской филармонии (первый темнокожий дирижёр за пультом этого коллектива). В 1974 г. был приглашён и раньше протежировавшим ему Юджином Орманди на должность ассистента в Филадельфийском оркестре.

В 1978 г. основал в Филадельфии Национальный афроамериканский филармонический оркестр (англ. National Afro-American Philharmonic Orchestra), полностью состоявший из чернокожих музыкантов. В 1979 г. вместе с камерным составом оркестра аккомпанировал концертам Стиви Уандера[1]. В 1981—1982 гг. работал в Колумбии с Филармоническим оркестром Боготы.

Автор «Реквиема Мартину Лютеру Кингу» (англ. King Requiem; 1969) для солистов, хора и оркестра и мюзикла «Двенадцатая улица» (англ. "Twelfth street"; 1974) на сюжет о расовых волнениях в Детройте в 1967 году.

Примечания

  1. A musical journey with 'Little' Stevie Wonder // The Afro American, 15.12.1979, p. 11.

Литература

  • A New Breed Maestro // Ebony, May 1972, pp. 141—149.
  • D. Antoinette Handy. Black Conductors. — Scarecrow Press, 1995. — P. 174—183.

Read other articles:

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Februari 2023. Untuk desa di Alaska, lihat Tanacross, Alaska. Bahasa Tanacross Neeʼaanděgʼ Dituturkan diAmerika SerikatWilayahAlaska (Sungai Tanana bagian tengah)Etnis220 Tanana (2007)Penutur<10 (2020)[1]Rumpun bahasaDené-Yenisei Na-DenéAthaba…

大阪外環状鉄道株式会社Osaka Soto-Kanjo Railway Co., Ltd種類 株式会社本社所在地 日本〒541-0042大阪府大阪市中央区今橋2丁目3番21号 藤浪ビル7階設立 1996年(平成8年)11月21日業種 陸運業法人番号 2120001072553 事業内容 鉄道事業法に基づく第三種鉄道事業、鉄道施設の貸付・譲渡など代表者 代表取締役社長 北園 茂喜資本金 246億3420万円(2019年3月31日現在[1])発行済株式総数 4…

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Pray/Get into a Groove – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 2000 single by Every Little ThingPray / Get into a GrooveSingle by Every Little Thingfrom the album Eternity ReleasedJanuary 1, 2000GenreJ-popLengt…

Mother of Jimmy Carter Lillian Gordy CarterCarter in 1979BornBessie Lillian Gordy(1898-08-15)August 15, 1898Richland, Georgia, U.S.DiedOctober 30, 1983(1983-10-30) (aged 85)Americus, Georgia, U.S.OccupationNursePolitical partyDemocraticSpouse James Earl Carter Sr. ​ ​(m. 1923; died 1953)​ChildrenJimmyGloriaRuthBilly Bessie Lillian Carter (née Gordy; August 15, 1898 – October 30, 1983) was an American nurse. Carter's son Jimmy Carter served …

Kota Kuala TungkalIbu kota kabupatenSungai PengabuanNegara IndonesiaProvinsiJambiKabupatenTanjung Jabung BaratPeresmian ibu kota10 Agustus 1965Zona waktuUTC+7 (WIB)Kode area telepon+62 742 Pasanggrahan di Kuala Tungkal sekitar tahun 1930 - 1940 Klenteng di Kota Kuala Tungkal Kota Kuala Tungkal adalah kota letak pusat pemerintahan kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, provinsi Jambi. Wilayah kota ini berada di dalam lingkup Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir. Kota ini juga merupakan pusat pemerintahan (ibu ko…

Serbian footballer Pavle Popara Personal informationFull name Pavle PoparaDate of birth (1987-05-20) 20 May 1987 (age 36)Place of birth Kragujevac, SFR YugoslaviaHeight 1.77 m (5 ft 10 in)Position(s) MidfielderYouth career PartizanSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2004–2005 Partizan 0 (0)2006–2007 Apollon Kalamarias 9 (0)2007 → Panetolikos (loan) 10 (3)2007–2008 Enosis Neon Paralimni 17 (1)2008–2013 Slavia Sofia 98 (8)2010 → Astra Ploieşti (loan) 6 (1)2014 Pogo…

Ice hockey team in Pennsylvania, United StatesPittsburgh ShamrocksCityPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United StatesLeagueInternational Hockey LeagueDivisionWest DivisionOperated1935–1936Home arenaDuquesne GardenColorsGreen, White    Owner(s)Ray Babcock James McKay Phil JacksGeneral managerRay Babcock (Sep-Dec) Larry Welch (Dec-Mar)Head coachSprague Cleghorn (Oct-Feb)Albert Hughes (Mar)CaptainAlbert HughesMediaPittsburgh Post-Gazette Pittsburgh PressFranchise history1935–1936Pittsbur…

Official archives of Alberta, Canada The Provincial Archives of AlbertaEstablished1962Location8555 Roper Rd NW, Edmonton, AB T6E 5W1Coordinates53°29′15″N 113°27′07″W / 53.487409°N 113.451929°W / 53.487409; -113.451929TypeArchivesCollection size2 million[1]DirectorLeslie LattaWebsiteprovincialarchives.alberta.ca The Provincial Archives of Alberta is the official archives of the Canadian Province of Alberta. It preserves and makes available for research …

Großwesir Kara Mustafa (Gemälde aus dem 17. Jahrhundert) Kara Mustafa Pascha (geb. 1634/35[1][2] in Marınca bei Merzifon, Eyâlet Sivas; gest. 25. Dezember 1683 in Belgrad) war unter der Regentschaft des Sultans Mehmed IV. Großwesir des Osmanischen Reiches und Oberbefehlshaber bei der Zweiten Belagerung Wiens zu Beginn des Großen Türkenkrieges. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben – politische und militärische Laufbahn 2 Hinrichtung und Beerdigung 3 Charakter 4 Kara Mustafas Stift…

Bộ Y tế và Phúc lợi보건복지부Trụ sở Bộ Y tế và Phúc lợiTổng quan Cơ quanThành lập4 tháng 11 năm 1948 (nay Bộ Xã hội)19 tháng 3 năm 2010Cơ quan tiền thânBộ Ngoại giao (1948–1955)Bộ Y Tế (1949–1955)Bộ Y tế và Các vấn đề xã hội (1955–1994)Bộ Y tế và Phúc lợi (1994–2008)Bộ Y tế, Phúc lợi và Gia đình (2008–2010)Quyền hạnChính phủ Hàn QuốcTrụ sở13, Doum 4-ro, Sejong 339-012, Hàn QuốcLãnh đ…

American author Harold R. Jacobs (born 1939), who authored three mathematics books, both taught the subject and taught those who teach it.[1] Since retiring he has continued writing articles, and as of 2012 had lectured at more than 200 math conferences. His books have been used by some homeschoolers[2] and has inspired followup works. Biography Jacobs was born in North Hollywood and while in high school realized that he wanted to become a teacher.[1] The 1939-born educat…

United States historic placeMarket CenterU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic district Mayfair Theater on Howard Street, August 2011Show map of BaltimoreShow map of MarylandShow map of the United StatesLocation24 blocks surrounding the jct. of Howard and Lexington Sts., Baltimore, MarylandCoordinates39°17′33″N 76°37′15″W / 39.29250°N 76.62083°W / 39.29250; -76.62083Area114 acres (46 ha)Architectural styleEarly Republic, Mid 19th Cen…

Island in Riau Islands, Indonesia Penyengat Island Penyengat Island (Indonesian: Pulau Penyengat) is an island in Tanjung Pinang, capital of the Riau Islands, Indonesia.[1] It lies just off Bintan Island, close to the downtown of Tanjung Pinang. The island has historical significance, dating back to the 18th century, when it was established as a fort as part of the Sultanate of Johor-Riau by the Bugis people. The island contains the tomb of Raja Ali Haji, a 19th-century Bugis historian a…

Croatian politician This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Gajo Bulat – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Gajo Filomen Bulat19th Mayor of SplitIn office1885–1893Preceded byDujam Rendić-MiočevićSucceeded byIvan Mange…

Ясен звичайний 50°18′23″ пн. ш. 30°30′30″ сх. д. / 50.30657250002777658° пн. ш. 30.50836270002777795° сх. д. / 50.30657250002777658; 30.50836270002777795Координати: 50°18′23″ пн. ш. 30°30′30″ сх. д. / 50.30657250002777658° пн. ш. 30.50836270002777795° сх. д. / 50.30657250002777658; 30.508362700027777…

Episode of Neon Genesis Evangelion A Human WorkNeon Genesis Evangelion episodeEva-01 (right) tries to stop Jet Alone (left). The Jet Alone affair has been described by critics as a deconstruction of the mecha genre and a political satire.Episode no.Episode 7Directed byKeiichi SugiyamaWritten byHideaki Anno, Yoji EnokidoOriginal air dateNovember 15, 1995 (1995-11-15)Running time22 minutesEpisode chronology ← PreviousRei II Next →Asuka Strikes! List of episodes A Human…

Loa of Haitian Vodou, Louisiana Voodoo and folk beliefs For other uses, see Baron Samedi (disambiguation). This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. You can help. The talk page may contain suggestions. (April 2018) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this articl…

Traveling military exhibition in Canada in 1967 Canadian Forces Tattoo 1967Fort ready for the showDateMarch–October 1967Location CanadaOrganised byCanadian ForcesFilmed byCanadian Broadcasting CorporationParticipantsCanadian military bands The Canadian Forces Tattoo 1967 was a series of military tattoos or displays performed by members of the Canadian military portraying more than three hundred years of Canada's military history.[1] The Tattoo, which was the Canadian military'…

Chemical compound EsaxerenoneClinical dataTrade namesMinnebroOther namesCS-3150; XL-550Routes ofadministrationBy mouthDrug classAntimineralocorticoidIdentifiers IUPAC name 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-N-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrrole-3-carboxamide CAS Number1632006-28-0PubChem CID25052023ChemSpider28666733UNIIN62TGJ04A1KEGGD10892ChEMBLChEMBL2181932Chemical and physical dataFormulaC22H21F3N2O4SMolar mass466.48 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES C…

Cổng Thống NhấtTên tiếng Triều TiênChosŏn'gŭl조국통일3대헌장기념탑Hancha祖國統一三大憲章紀念塔Romaja quốc ngữJoguk Tongil Samdae Heonjang GinyeomtapMcCune–ReischauerChoguk T'ongil Samtae Hŏnjang Kinyŏmt'apHán-ViệtTổ quốc thống nhất tam đại hiến chương kỉ niệm tháp Thống Nhất Môn là một vòm điêu khắc nghệ thuật tại thủ đô Bình Nhưỡng của Cộng hòa Dân chủ Nhân dân Triều Tiên. Công trình đư…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya