Rozwór aortowy

Rysunek przepony z zaznaczonym rozworem aortowym

Rozwór aortowy (łac. hiatus aorticus) – w anatomii człowieka jeden z otworów w przeponie[1].

Położenie

W płaszczyźnie czołowej rozwór aortowy przypada na poziom dwunastego kręgu piersiowego. W płaszczyźnie strzałkowej znajduje się do tyłu od rozworu przełykowego przepony, nie jest z nim jednak połączony. W płaszczyźnie horyzontalnej znajduje się nieco na lewo od trzonu dwunastego kręgu piersiowego (Th12)[2].

Ograniczenie

Rozwór aortowy jest ograniczony dobocznie przez odnogi przyśrodkowe przepony, będące częściami części lędźwiowej przepony (łac. pars lumbalis diaphragmae).

Od przodu rozwór ograniczony jest przez więzadło łukowate pośrodkowe, wytworzone przez włókna przyśrodkowych ścięgnistych brzegów obu odnóg przyśrodkowych przepony[3].

Zawartość

Przez rozwór aortowy przepony przebiegają:

Przypisy

  1. Polska Akademia Nauk Wydział Nauk Medycznych, Wielki słownik medyczny, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL, 1996, s. 1190, ISBN 83-200-1923-0.
  2. a b Ellis, Harold, 1926-, Clinical anatomy. A revision and applied anatomy for clinical students, Blackwell Science, 2006, OCLC 74268531.
  3. a b Walocha, Jerzy., Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo., Klatka piersiowa, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2013, OCLC 891278724.

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