Ao (mitologia chińska)

Ao
olbrzymi żółw (lub ryba)
Ilustracja
Fragment podstawy sfery armilarnej w Cesarskim Obserwatorium Astronomicznym w Pekinie, przedstawiający filar niebios na grzebiecie Ao
Występowanie

mitologia chińska

Ao (chin. trad. 鰲, chin. upr. 鳌, pinyin Áo) – w mitologii chińskiej olbrzymi żółw, w niektórych wariantach mitu przedstawiany jako ryba, żyjący w głębi wschodniego oceanu. Zgodnie z dawnymi chińskimi wierzeniami Nüwa miała odrąbać nogę Ao i użyć jej do podparcia strzaskanej góry Buzhou, jednego z filarów świata. Według późniejszych podań cały świat został przez Nüwę oparty na czterech łapach Ao[1][2].

W okresie cesarstwa wierzono, że ziemia spoczywa na skorupie Ao, dlatego pamiątkowe kamienne stele często ustawiano na grzbietach żółwi.

Przypisy

  1. ↑ Mieczysław J. Künstler: Mitologia chińska. Warszawa: Oficyna Wydawnicza Auriga, 2006, s. 82. ISBN 83-922635-4-5.
  2. ↑ Tadeusz Żbikowski: Legendy i pradzieje Kraju Środka. Warszawa: Państwowe Wydawnictwo "Iskry", 1978, s. 144-145.

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