^Duncan Fishwick (1990). The Imperial Cult in the Latin West: Studies in the Ruler Cult of the Western Provinces of the Roman Empire Vol.Ⅱ Part 1. Koninklijke Brill N.V.. p. 505. ISBN90-04-07105-9
Colonel Fanin (1871). The Royal Museum at Naples. Being Some Account of the Erotic Paintings, Bronzes, and Statues Contained in that Famous "Cabinet Secret". London: John Camden Hotten. pp. 58ff. ASINB0007HS3NW
Joseph Jay Deiss (1989). Herculaneum: Italy's Buried Treasure. J Paul Getty Museum Pubns. p. 38. ISBN978-0-892-36164-9
Rabun Taylor (2005). Roman Oscilla: An Assessment. 95. ISBN0-87365766-7
Dominic Montserrat (2013). “Reading gender in the Roman world”. In Janet Huskinson. Experiencing Rome: Culture, Identity and Power in the Roman Empire. Routledge. p. 171. ISBN978-1-13469314-6
Catherine Johns (2000). Sex Or Symbol?: Erotic Images of Greece and Rome. Taylor & Francis. pp. 67–68. ISBN978-0-415-92567-9
Michael Grant (1997). Eros in Pompeii: the erotic art collection of the Museum of Naples. Stewart Tabori & Chang. ISBN1-55670620-0
Thomas Habinek; Alessandro Schiesaro (1997-12-04). The Roman Cultural Revolution. Cambridge University Press. ISBN0-52158092-7
Roberts, Michael (1996). “The Latin Literature of Late Antiquity”. In Anthony, Frank; Mantello, Carl; Rigg, A.G. Medieval Latin: an introduction and bibliographical guide. Catholic University of America Press. pp. 537–546. ISBN0813208424