Isabella di Navarra (1395)

Isabella di Navarra (Isabel in basco, in aragonese, in spagnolo, in galiziano, in asturiano e in portoghese; in catalano Isabel o Elisabet, Elisabét in occitano, Isabelle in francese, Elizabeth in inglese, Elisabeth in tedesco e in fiammingo; 1395[1]1435/1450) fu principessa di Navarra, contessa consorte d'Armagnac dal 1419 fino alla sua morte.

Figlia quintogenita del re di Navarra, conte d'Évreux e duca di Nemours, Carlo III di Navarra detto il Nobile[6] e di Eleonora Enriquez, figlia secondogenita del re di Castiglia e León, Enrico II di Trastamara e di Giovanna Manuele figlia ultimogenita dello scrittore e uomo politico, Giovanni Manuele di Castiglia, duca di Penafiel (discendente di Ferdinando III di Castiglia, che era suo nonno, mentre Alfonso X di Castiglia era suo zio) e della sua terza moglie, Bianca de la Cerda (1311-1347), figlia di Fernando de la Cerda[7] (1272-1333) e di Giovanna Núñez di Lara (1286-1351), detta la Palomilla[8].

Biografia

Isabella fu la prima figlia di Carlo III di Navarra e di Eleonora di Castiglia, nata dopo il ritorno forzato della regina nel regno di Navarra, da dove si era allontanata per intromettersi, dopo la morte del fratello, Giovanni I di Castiglia, nella successione del Castiglia, in quanto il nuovo re, il nipote, Enrico III di Castiglia, era ancora minorenne[2].

Isabella, nel 1403, fu fidanzata col principe della casa reale di Castiglia, Giovanni[2], figlio secondogenito del fratello del re di Castiglia e León, Enrico III e futuro re della corona d'Aragona e di Sicilia, Ferdinando (figlio secondogenito di Giovanni I e della sua prima moglie Eleonora di Aragona).
Giovanni e Isabella che, a quel tempo, avevano rispettivamente all'incirca sette anni e otto anni, rimasero fidanzati per parecchi anni; infatti la regina Eleonora, nel suo testamento, datato 27 luglio 1414, dispose per un lascito alla figlia Isabella (su hija Doña Isabel), per il suo matrimonio con Giovanni (el infante D. Juan, hijo secundo del rey D. Fernando de Aragon)[2].
Giovanni, dopo il matrimonio di Isabella, del 1419, avrebbe poi sposato, nel 1420, la sorella maggiore di Isabella, Bianca[2].

Isabella venne data in moglie al conte d'Armagnac, Giovanni IV, figlio del conte Bernardo VII d'Armagnac e di Il matrimonio fu celebrato il 10 maggio 1419[3]. Secondo altre fonti, in quella data avvenne solo il matrimonio per procura[2].

La data della morte di Isabella è incerta e la si fa coincidere con un arco di tempo di quindici anni (dal 1435 al 1450)[senza fonte]

Figli[4][9]

Isabella diede al marito cinque figli:

Ascendenza

Genitori Nonni Bisnonni Trisnonni
Filippo III di Navarra Luigi d'Évreux  
 
Margherita d'Artois  
Carlo II di Navarra  
Giovanna II di Navarra Luigi X di Francia  
 
Margherita di Borgogna  
Carlo III di Navarra  
Giovanni II di Francia Filippo VI di Francia  
 
Giovanna di Borgogna  
Giovanna di Valois  
Bona di Lussemburgo Giovanni I di Boemia  
 
Elisabetta di Boemia  
Isabella di Navarra  
Alfonso XI di Castiglia Ferdinando IV di Castiglia  
 
Costanza del Portogallo  
Enrico II di Castiglia  
Eleonora di Guzmán Pedro Núñez di Guzmán  
 
Giovanna Fernández Ponce de León  
Eleonora di Castiglia  
Giovanni Emanuele di Castiglia Manuele di Castiglia  
 
Beatrice di Savoia  
Giovanna Manuele  
Bianca de La Cerda y Lara Fernando de la Cerda  
 
Giovanna Núñez de Lara  
 

Note

  1. ^ Per alcune fonti nacque nel 1396, data più probabile, in quanto la madre Eleonora di Castiglia, fu costretta a ritornare nel regno di Navarra, dal nipote, Enrico III di Castiglia, verso la fine del febbraio 1395.
  2. ^ a b c d e f (EN) Reali di Navarra
  3. ^ a b (EN) Capetingi di Navarra- genealogy
  4. ^ a b (EN) Isabella di Navarra PEDIGREE
  5. ^ (DE) Carlo III di Navarra genealogie mittelalter Archiviato il 29 settembre 2007 in Internet Archive.
  6. ^ Carlo III di Navarra detto il Nobile era il figlio maschio primogenito del re di Navarra Carlo II il Malvagio e di Giovanna di Francia, figlia del re di Francia, Giovanni II il Buono e Bona di Lussemburgo
  7. ^ Fernando de la Cerda era figlio secondogenito di Ferdinando de la Cerda e di Bianca di Francia (12531320)
  8. ^ Giovanna Núñez di Lara era la figlia di Giovanni Núñez di Lara, detta il Gordo, signore di Lara e sovrano di Biscaglia e di Teresa Álvarez de Azagra Signora di Albarracín. Bianca de La Cerda era quindi l'ereditiera dei possedimenti della famiglia Lara nonché della signoria di Biscaglia
  9. ^ (EN) Nobiltà di Guacogna

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