Harun bin Musa

Abu Abdullah Harun bun Musa al-'Ataki al-A'war (w. 170 H/786 M) adalah seorang tokoh awal yang berpindah dari agama Yahudi ke Islam dan cendekiawan bahasa Arab dan kajian Islam.^[1] Ia menjadi mualaf saat hidup di antara suku Azd, dan kemudian diatributkan kepada suku tersebut.^[2] Ia berafiliasi dengan mazhab Basran dari tata bahasa Arab. Sebagai spesialis dalam leksikografi, al-A'war berkontribusi secara signifikan pada kajian Qira'at, atau ragam bacaan al-Qur'an,^[3] dan pengkompilasi formal pertama dari gaya pengutipan ulang yang berbeda.^{[2][4][5][6][7]} Periode paling aktifnya, dimana karyanya ditandai oleh perkembangan baru dalam kajian leksikografi terkait al-Qur'an, berlangsung dari 752 sampai kematiannya.^[8]

Daftar pustaka

Nāṣir ibn Muḥammad Mani', Hārūn ibn Mūsá al-A‘war, manzilatuhu wa-āthāruhu fī ‘ilm al-qirā’āt. Riyadh: Dār Kunūz Ishbīlyā lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzī‘, 2008. 1st ed.^[9] ISBN 9786038001028

Kutipan

1. M.G. Carter, Sibawayh, pg. 21. Part of the Makers of Islamic Civilization series. London: I.B. Tauris, 2004. ISBN 9781850436713
2. Ignác Goldziher, Schools of Koranic commentators, pg. 26. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2006.
3. Monique Bernards, "Pioneers of Arabic Language Studies." Taken from In the Shadow of Arabic: The Centrality of Language to Arabic Culture, pg. 214. Ed. Bilal Orfali. Volume 63 of Studies in Semitic Languages and Linguistics. Leiden: Brill Publishers, 2011. ISBN 9789004215375
4. Michael M. J. Fischer and Mehdi Abedi, Debating Muslims: Cultural Dialogues in Postmodernity and Tradition, pg. 20. Part of the New Directions in Anthropological Writing series. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1990. ISBN 9780299124342
5. Michael M. J. Fischer and Mehdi Abedi, "Qur'anic Dialogics: Islamic Poetics and Politics for Muslims and Us." Taken from The Interpretation of Dialogue, Volume 0, Issues 226-50436, pg. 129. Ed. Tulio Maranhao. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990. ISBN 9780226504339
6. Frederick M. Denny, "Exegesis and Recitation." Taken from Transitions and Transformations in the History of Religions: Essays in Honor, pg. 117. Eds. Joseph Mitsuo Kitagawa, Frank E. Reynolds and Theodore M. Ludwig. Leiden: Brill Publishers, 1980. ISBN 9789004061125
7. Salo Wittmayer Baron, A Social and Religious History of the Jews: High Middle Ages, 500-1200, pg. 243. Volume 6 of A Social and Religious History of the Jews. New York City: Columbia University Press, 1958.
8. Monique Bernards, Pioneers, pg. 209.
9. Hārūn ibn Mūsá al-A‘war, manzilatuhu wa-āthāruhu fī ‘ilm al-qirā’āt Diarsipkan 2023-08-16 di Wayback Machine. at Arabic Bookshop.