David J. Thouless
David James Thouless, nado o 21 de setembro de 1934 e finado o 6 de abril de 2019,[1][2] foi un físico británico especialista en física da materia condensada.[3] En 1990, foi galardoado co Premio Wolf, e en 2016 recibiu o Premio Nobel de Física xunto con F. Duncan M. Haldane e J. Michael Kosterlitz polos seus descubrimentos teóricos das transicións de fase topolóxica e as fases topolóxicas da materia.[4]
Obra científica
- Topological Quantum Numbers in Nonrelativistic Physics, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd, 1998
- The quantum mechanics of many-body systems (Pure and applied physics series), Academic Press, 1972
- J. M. Kosterlitz & D. J. Thouless, "Ordering, metastability and phase transitions in two-dimensional systems", Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, Vol. 6 pages 1181-1203 (1973)
- D. Thouless, M. Kohmoto, M. Nightingale & M. den Nijs, "Quantized Hall Conductance in a Two-Dimensional Periodic Potential", Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 405 (1982).
Notas
Véxase tamén
Ligazóns externas
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1901–1925 | |
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1926–1950 | |
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1951–1975 |
- 1951: Cockcroft, Walton
- 52: Bloch, Purcell
- 53: Zernike
- 54: Born, Bothe
- 55: Lamb, Kusch
- 56: Shockley, Bardeen, Brattain
- 57: Yang, Lee
- 58: Cherenkov, Frank, Tamm
- 59: Segrè, Chamberlain
- 60: Glaser
- 61: Hofstadter, Mössbauer
- 62: Landau
- 63: Wigner, Goeppert-Mayer, Jensen
- 64: Townes, Basov, Prokhorov
- 65: Tomonaga, Schwinger, Feynman, 66: Kastler
- 67: Bethe
- 68: Alvarez
- 69: Gell-Mann
- 70: Alfvén, Néel
- 71: Gabor
- 72: Bardeen, Cooper, Schrieffer
- 73: Esaki, Giaever, Josephson
- 74: Ryle, Hewish
- 75: A.Bohr, Mottelson, Rainwater
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1976–2000 |
- 1976: Richter, Ting
- 77: Anderson, Mott, van Vleck
- 78: Kapitsa, Penzias, Wilson
- 79: Glashow, Salam, Weinberg
- 80: Cronin, Fitch
- 81: Bloembergen, Schawlow, Siegbahn
- 82: Wilson
- 83: Chandrasekhar, Fowler
- 84: Carlo Rubbia, van der Meer
- 85: von Klitzing
- 86: Ruska, Binnig, Rohrer
- 87: Bednorz, Müller
- 88: Lederman, Schwartz, Steinberger
- 89: Ramsey, Dehmelt, Paul
- 90: Friedman, Kendall, Taylor
- 91: de Gennes
- 92: Charpak
- 93: Hulse, Taylor
- 94: Brockhouse, Shull
- 95: Perl, Reines
- 96: D. Lee, Osheroff, Richardson
- 97: Chu, Cohen‑Tannoudji, Phillips
- 98: Laughlin, Störmer, Tsui
- 99: 't Hooft, Veltman
- 2000: Alferov, Kroemer, Kilby
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2001– |
- 2001: Cornell, Ketterle, Wieman
- 02: Davis, Koshiba, Giacconi
- 03: Abrikosov, Ginzburg, Leggett
- 04: Gross, Politzer, Wilczek
- 05: Glauber, Hall, Hänsch
- 06: Mather, Smoot
- 07: Grünberg, Fert
- 08: Kobayashi, Maskawa, Nambu
- 09: Kao, Boyle, Smith
- 10: A. Gueim, K. Novosiólov
- 11: Perlmutter, Riess, Schmidt
- 12: Haroche, Wineland
- 13: Englert, Higgs
- 14: Akasaki, Amano, Nakamura
- 15: Kajita, McDonald
- 16: Thouless, Haldane, Kosterlitz
- 17: Weiss, Barish, Thorne
- 18: Ashkin, Mourou, Strickland
- 19: Peebles, Mayor, Queloz
- 20: Penrose, Genzel, Ghez
- 21: Manabe, Hasselmann e Parisi
- 22: Aspect, Clauser e Zeilinger
- 23: Agostini, Krausz e L'Huillier
- 24: Hopfield e Hinton
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