Langues océaniennes du Sud

Langues océaniennes du Sud
Pays Vanuatu, France
Région Nouvelle-Calédonie
Écriture Alphabet latin
Classification par famille

Les langues océaniennes du Sud sont des langues austronésiennes et constituent un des sous-groupes des langues océaniennes. Elles sont parlées au Vanuatu et en Nouvelle-Calédonie.

Classification

Les langues océaniennes. Les langues océaniennes du Sud sont entourées en bleu

Place parmi les langues océaniennes

Les langues océaniennes centrales-orientales sont un groupe de premier niveau dans la classification des langues océaniennes de Lynch, Ross et Crowley[1]. Les deux autres groupes classés à ce niveau sont les langues des îles de l'Amirauté et les langues océaniennes occidentales.

Pour ces trois auteurs, l'océanien du Sud est un des sous-groupe des langues centrales-orientales[2]. Leur analyse diffèrent de celles qui ont été publiées auparavant. On reconnaît traditionnellement trois groupes, le vanuatu Nord-central (Pawley 1972, Tryon 1976), le vanuatu Sud (Lynch, 1978) et le néo-calédonien (Geraghty, 1989). Pour Lynch, Ross et Crowley, ces trois groupes sont liés. Un fait corroboré par le peuplement vraisemblable de la Nouvelle-Calédonie depuis le Vanuatu[3].

Classification interne

Selon Lynch, Ross et Crowley, le lien océanique du Sud est hiérarchisé ainsi[4] :

  • lien vanuatu du Nord
  • lien nucléaire vanuatu du Sud
    • lien vanuatu central
    • lien éfaté du Sud-mélanésien du Sud
      • dialectes éfaté du Sud
      • famille mélanésienne du Sud
        • famille vanuatu du Sud
        • famille néo-calédonienne
          • néo-calédonien grande-terre
          • famille îles de la loyauté

Notes et références

  1. Lynch, Ross et Crowley, 2002, p. 94.
  2. Lynch, Ross et Crowley, 2002, p. 96. La terminologie de « lien » (en anglais linkage) et de « famille » (en anglais family) est celle de Lynch, Ross et Crowley.
  3. Lynch, Ross et Crowley, 2002, p. 112.
  4. Lynch, Ross et Crowley, 2002, p. 108.

Sources

  • (en) Lynch, John, Malcolm Ross et Terry Crowley, The Oceanic Languages, Curzon Language Family Series, Richmond, Curzon Press, 2002, (ISBN 0-7007-1128-7)

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