رومیفیدین

رومیفیدین
داده‌های بالینی
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
روش مصرف داروIV
کد ATCvet
وضعیت قانونی
وضعیت قانونی
  • فقط استفاده دامپزشکی
شناسه‌ها
  • N-(2-bromo-6-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine
شمارهٔ سی‌ای‌اس
پاب‌کم CID
کم‌اسپایدر
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.158.065 ویرایش در ویکی‌داده
داده‌های فیزیکی و شیمیایی
فرمول شیمیاییC9H9BrFN۳
جرم مولی۲۵۸٫۰۹ g·mol−1
مدل سه بعدی (جی‌مول)
  • C1CN=C(N1)NC2=C(C=CC=C2Br)F
  • InChI=1S/C9H9BrFN3/c10-6-2-1-3-7(11)8(6)14-9-12-4-5-13-9/h1-3H,4-5H2,(H2,۱۲٬۱۳٬۱۴) N
  • Key:KDPNLRQZHDJRFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N
 N✔Y (این چیست؟)  (صحت‌سنجی)

رومیفیدین (انگلیسی: Romifidine) دارویی است که در دامپزشکی به‌عنوان آرام‌بخش عمدتاً در حیوانات بزرگ مانند اسب‌ها استفاده می‌شود،[۱] اگرچه ممکن است در انواع مختلفی از گونه‌ها استفاده شود.[۲][۳] این دارو در انسان استفاده نمی‌شود، اما از نظر ساختار با داروی رایج مورد استفاده کلونیدین مرتبط است.

رومیفیدین به عنوان آگونیست در زیرگروه گیرنده‌های آدرنرژیک α۲ عمل می‌کند. عوارض جانبی می‌تواند شامل برادی‌کاردی و افسردگی تنفسی باشد. اغلب در کنار سایر داروهای آرام‌بخش یا مسکن مانند کتامین یا بوتورفانول استفاده می‌شود.[۴][۵] یوهیمبین می‌تواند به عنوان یک پادزهر برای وارون کردن سریع اثرات استفاده شود

منابع

  1. Spadavecchia C, Arendt-Nielsen L, Andersen OK, Spadavecchia L, Schatzmann U (November 2005). "Effect of romifidine on the nociceptive withdrawal reflex and temporal summation in conscious horses". American Journal of Veterinary Research. 66 (11): 1992–8. doi:10.2460/ajvr.2005.66.1992. PMID 16334961.
  2. De Lucas JJ, Rodríguez C, Marín M, González F, Ballesteros C, San Andrés MI (February 2007). "Pharmacokinetics of intramuscular ketamine in young ostriches premedicated with romifidine". Journal of Veterinary Medicine. A, Physiology, Pathology, Clinical Medicine. 54 (1): 48–50. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0442.2007.00910.x. PMID 17359455.
  3. Belda E, Laredo FG, Escobar M, Soler M, Lucas X, Agut A (January 2008). "Sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of three doses of romifidine in comparison with medetomidine in five cats". The Veterinary Record. 162 (3): 82–7. doi:10.1136/vr.162.3.82. PMID 18204032. S2CID 41300654.
  4. Corletto F, Raisis AA, Brearley JC (January 2005). "Comparison of morphine and butorphanol as pre-anaesthetic agents in combination with romifidine for field castration in ponies". Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia. 32 (1): 16–22. doi:10.1111/j.1467-2995.2004.00184.x. PMID 15663735.
  5. Kerr CL, McDonell WN, Young SS (October 2004). "Cardiopulmonary effects of romifidine/ketamine or xylazine/ketamine when used for short duration anesthesia in the horse". Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research. 68 (4): 274–82. PMC 1111358. PMID 15581222.

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