Diaz followed Imelda Marcos, the former First Lady of the Philippines, for a month and interviewed her daughter Imee and her son Ferdinand Jr.[1] The film incorporates third party interviews and archive material; it recounts Imelda's life, including her marriage to her husband, Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos.[2] Discussing the Marcos presidency, Imelda falsely claims that there were no human rights abuses in her country;[2] she says that her husband abolished Congress and declared martial law in 1972 to protect democracy.[1] She says that she took 3,000 pairs of shoes with her when she went into exile, and justifies her extravagant clothing by saying that it "inspired the poor to dress better".[1] She also says that she had enormous museums and theaters constructed to enrich the lives of Filipinos.[1]
Imelda says in one vignette that she had met United States Army GeneralDouglas MacArthur during his landing in Tacloban at the end of World War II, and that McArthur insisted that she should perform for the composer Irving Berlin, She sang "God Bless the Philippines" and when Berlin asked her why she sang the lyrics incorrectly she said, "what's the difference between America and the Philippines?"[3] The assassination attempt on Imelda and the assassination of Benigno Aquino Jr. are featured in the film.[4] Footage from parties held by the Marcos couple, including one during which actor George Hamilton sang "I can't give you anything but love, Imelda", are also used in the film.[3]
American actor and producer Kyra Sedgwick and her production company, Big Swing Productions, produced the film along with American writer, publisher and producer Meredith Bagby and Valerie Stadler.[6][7]
Critical reviews were mostly favorable.[8][2][9][10] The film has a 94% fresh rating from Rotten Tomatoes and a 69/100 from Metacritic.[11][12] The website Film Threat commended the film's treatment of the subject's flaws because it "allows her to describe them herself";[1]TV Guide called Imelda "an entertaining storyteller".[13]The New York Times said the film is "a devastating portrait" and equates the theme of Imelda with that of delusion and power.[14] The San Francisco Chronicle said it was "spellbinding".[3]
Both the Chronicle and Variety consider the film balanced and even-handed.[3][15]Variety said that Imelda—who has been accustomed to public attention since her teenage years, was convinced that her charm and charisma would create a more favorable impression in the film than might otherwise be expected. It said that "her defenses of her husband and his regime are obviously filled with rationalizations and obfuscations".[15] Other reviewers were more scathing,[1] or note her distorted reality and the many contradictions with which she lives.[3][15]
The film took US$200,992 at the box office in the United States.[16] Outside the US, the film received box office revenue of US$300,000.[17]
The film was scheduled to be screened in the 2004 Cinemanila film festival[20] and on Philippine theaters in July 7, 2004, five days after Imelda Marcos's 75th birthday.[21] On June 16, Marcos filed suit against the distributor of the film to block its distribution.[22] Marcos contends that she was never informed that the interviews would be used in a documentary and never gave permission for the footage to be used in a commercial film. In a statement, she says:[22]
All our lives, President Ferdinand Marcos and I were deeply committed to God, country and the Filipino people, but we are portrayed by the unauthorized 'Imelda' documentary with malice, inaccuracy and innuendos.
Marcos obtained a temporary restraining order on June 25 to stop the film's release[21] but the petition to ban the film was denied on July 12, when the court stated that, contrary to her claims, Marcos had signed a document permitting the release of the film.[23] The restraining order lapsed the following day, and it was able to be shown in the film festival which was extended from July 12 to July 20 to accommodate other films that were not shown during its original schedule, besides Imelda.[24][20] When the injunction was canceled and the film was released, it earned more than Spider-Man 2 and was considered a smash hit.[2]
The film was premiered on television through TV5 on February 24, 2009 and later re-aired on GMA News TV on October 5, 2014.[25][26]
On February 1, 2022, the film's director Ramona Diaz made the film available for streaming online on YouTube.[27][28]
See also
Batas Militar - a 1997 television documentary film about martial law under Ferdinand Marcos
The Kingmaker - a 2019 documentary film directed by Lauren Greenfield
^Kirkland, Bruce (December 1, 2004). "Walk in her shoes". Canoe.ca. Archived from the original on January 8, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2014.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
^Keough, Peter (August 2004). "Imelda". Boston Phoenix. Archived from the original on March 31, 2013. Retrieved January 8, 2014.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
^ abPaddock, Richard C.; Munoz, Lorenza (June 16, 2004). "Marcos' Widow Sues Over 'Imelda'". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 25, 2023. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
