Arbitrariness is the quality of being "determined by chance, whim, or impulse, and not by necessity, reason, or principle". It is also used to refer to...

In computer science, arbitrary-precision arithmetic, also called bignum arithmetic, multiple-precision arithmetic, or sometimes infinite-precision arithmetic...

In mathematics, the phrases arbitrarily large, arbitrarily small and arbitrarily long are used in statements to make clear the fact that an object is large...

wore US uniforms to infiltrate US lines during the Battle of the Bulge. Arbitrary arrest and detention Encounter killings by police Extrajudicial punishment...

In computer security, arbitrary code execution (ACE) is an attacker's ability to run any commands or code of the attacker's choice on a target machine...

In science and technology, an arbitrary unit (abbreviated arb. unit, see below) or procedure defined unit (p.d.u.) is a relative unit of measurement to...

Arbitrary Lines: How Zoning Broke the American City and How to Fix It is a book by M. Nolan Gray, first published in 2022 by Island Press. The book explains...

Arbitrary arrest and detention is the arrest or detention of an individual in a case in which there is no likelihood or evidence that they committed a...

Arbitrary inference is a classic tenet of cognitive therapy created by Aaron T. Beck in 1979. He defines the act of making an arbitrary inference as the...

Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD) is a body of independent human rights experts that investigate cases of arbitrary arrest and detention. Arbitrary arrest...

enable or support arbitrary-precision arithmetic. Software that supports arbitrary precision computations: bc the POSIX arbitrary-precision arithmetic...

(/ˈbuːbə ˈkiːkiː/ BOO-bə KEE-kee), or takete–maluma phenomenon, is a non-arbitrary mental association between certain speech sounds and certain visual shapes...

Autocracy is a form of government in which absolute power is held by one person, known as an autocrat. It includes both absolute monarchies and dictatorships...

SMILES arbitrary target specification (SMARTS) is a language for specifying substructural patterns in molecules. The SMARTS line notation is expressive...

attribute–value pairs. Some data serialization formats such as JSON support arbitrarily deep nesting. Other data representations are restricted to one level...

An arbitrary waveform generator (AWG) is a piece of electronic test equipment used to generate electrical waveforms. These waveforms can be either repetitive...

decision by the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention determining that the deprivation of his liberty was arbitrary. Benabderrahmane served as a general...

trisection is the construction of an angle equal to one third of a given arbitrary angle, using only two tools: an unmarked straightedge and a compass. It...

A hash function is any function that can be used to map data of arbitrary size to fixed-size values, though there are some hash functions that support...

"ELF" that had no official meaning, although the name "Debugging With Arbitrary Record Formats" has since been proposed as a backronym. DWARF originated...

Games Festival Awards. Paratopic was developed with a very low budget by Arbitrary Metric, a team of three - Doc Burford, Jessica Harvey, and Lazzie Brown...

i {\textstyle \bigcup _{i=1}^{n}S_{i}} . Various common notations for arbitrary unions include ⋃ M {\textstyle \bigcup \mathbf {M} } , ⋃ A ∈ M A {\textstyle...

F ( x ) + C , {\displaystyle F(x)+C,} where C {\displaystyle C} is an arbitrary constant (meaning that any value of C {\displaystyle C} would make F (...

This is an arbitrary list of select school massacres by death toll. The # symbol indicates the massacre's ranking by number of deaths (since this list...

landmark criminal case in which the United States Supreme Court decided that arbitrary and inconsistent imposition of the death penalty violates the Eighth and...

About Love (Swedish: Egenmäktigt förfarande – en roman om kärlek, lit. 'Arbitrary Conduct – A Novel About Love') is the sixth novel by Swedish author Lena...

ongoing international investment arbitration case concerning the alleged arbitrary arrest, detention, torture, seizure of assets, and death sentence imposed...

nature of the question being appealed and the body that made the decision. Arbitrary and capricious is a legal ruling wherein an appellate court determines...

Percent-encoding, also known as URL encoding, is a method to encode arbitrary data in a uniform resource identifier (URI) using only the US-ASCII characters...

B=\left(A^{c}\cup B^{c}\right)^{c}} The most general notion is the intersection of an arbitrary nonempty collection of sets. If M {\displaystyle M} is a nonempty set...

"Episode 16", also known as "Arbitrary Law", is the ninth episode of the second season of the American surrealist mystery horror drama television series...

means that the value of the function f {\displaystyle f} can be made arbitrarily close to L {\displaystyle L} , by choosing x {\displaystyle x} sufficiently...

platometer, is a measuring instrument used to determine the area of an arbitrary two-dimensional shape. There are several kinds of planimeters, but all...

Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WAGD) is a United Nations body which examines alleged cases of arbitrary imprisonment. Arbitrary imprisonment is...

Arbitrary slice ordering (ASO) in digital video, is an algorithm for loss prevention. It is used for restructuring the ordering of the representation...

networks with an arbitrary number of artificial neurons ("arbitrary width" case) and the second focuses on the case with an arbitrary number of hidden...

Arbitrarily amplified DNA (AAD) refers to a family of DNA profiling methods that amplify template nucleic acids with arbitrary oligonucleotide primers...

depth-first search. The algorithm loops through each node of the graph, in an arbitrary order, initiating a depth-first search that terminates when it hits any...

transparency is gained by the following characteristics of fragmented objects. Arbitrary protocols may be chosen for the internal communication between the fragments...

is a C++ library for doing number theory. NTL supports arbitrary length integer and arbitrary precision floating point arithmetic, finite fields, vectors...

meilograph, or map measurer, is an instrument for measuring the lengths of arbitrary curved lines. A simple opisometer consists of a toothed wheel of known...

The HTTP authentication specification includes realms that provide an arbitrary, implementation-specific construct for further dividing resources common...

bc is an arbitrary-precision mathematical calculator program with an input language similar to C. It supports both interactive, command-line user-interface...

with no distinctive character at the other end, and "suggestive" and "arbitrary" marks lying between these two points. "Descriptive" marks must acquire...

units and antennas, are intended to aid in strengthening weak signals. Arbitrary Strength Unit (ASU) is an integer value indicating the received signal...

beings was ever attempted, and ancient authors were often careless or arbitrary in the application of such titles". The following is a list of individual...

geometry, Varignon's theorem holds that the midpoints of the sides of an arbitrary quadrilateral form a parallelogram, called the Varignon parallelogram...

block cipher is used in a mode of operation that allows it to encrypt arbitrarily long messages, and with an initialization vector as discussed above....

In cryptography, a nonce is an arbitrary number that can be used just once in a cryptographic communication. It is often a random or pseudo-random number...

area which reflects how its points are distributed with regard to an arbitrary axis. The second moment of area is typically denoted with either an I...

In mathematics, to approximate a derivative to an arbitrary order of accuracy, it is possible to use the finite difference. A finite difference can be...

partnered with the UN and Thomson Reuters to create the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention Database. The online database includes over 1,000 legal decisions...

as the Dirichlet L-functions) to approximate arbitrary non-vanishing holomorphic functions arbitrarily well. The universality of the Riemann zeta function...

condemned by various international groups. Most of these detentions and arbitrary arrests are reported as part of government crackdowns. Those still imprisoned...

the pushout of a kernel along arbitrary morphisms is again a kernel and, dually, the pullback of a cokernel along arbitrary morphisms is again a cokernel...

(abbreviated JWS) is an IETF-proposed standard (RFC 7515) for signing arbitrary data. This is used as the basis for a variety of web-based technologies...

arbitrary machine on its tape ever prints a given symbol? Thus by providing a mathematical description of a very simple device capable of arbitrary computations...

into a practically infinite encoded form, i.e., they can generate an arbitrary amount of redundancy symbols that can all be used for error correction...

area which reflects how its points are distributed with respect to an arbitrary axis. The unit of dimension of the second moment of area is length to...

allows arbitrary structured data of different types to be assembled in one file for exchanging between arbitrary computers. The ability to arbitrarily serialize...

up side 1 is equal to the integral of the down side 2. Since we can arbitrarily change the dimensions of the loop and get the same result, the only physical...

filtering via any arbitrary program, and supports a wide variety of mail destination types, including mboxrd, maildir, and external arbitrary mail delivery...

Iran hostage diplomacy refers to the use of arbitrary detention of foreign nationals and dual citizens by the Islamic Republic of Iran as a tool of statecraft...

academic and former UN special rapporteur on arbitrary detention and the chair of UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention. He is a professor at the Faculty...

is a file format used primarily with Microsoft products to contain an arbitrary disk image, including boot sector information. The System Deployment Image...

thereof). It is not possible to define a density with reference to an arbitrary measure (e.g. one can not choose the counting measure as a reference for...

Now one can go even further and define orders where arbitrary joins distribute over arbitrary meets. Such structures are called completely distributive...

produce images in color or monochrome. LCDs are available to display arbitrary images (as in a general-purpose computer display) or fixed images with...

A bustline is an arbitrary line encircling the fullest part of the bust or body circumference at the bust. It is a body measurement which measures the...

Greek mathematician Archimedes created an algorithm to approximate π with arbitrary accuracy. In the 5th century AD, Chinese mathematicians approximated π...

is a generalization of the discrete Fourier transform from cyclic to arbitrary finite groups. The Fourier transform of a function f : G → C {\displaystyle...

inequality due to Charles Loewner. It relates the systole and the area of an arbitrary Riemannian metric on the 2-torus. In 1949 Charles Loewner proved that...

Levinson Act as did the U.N. Working Group on Arbitrary Detention which declared Li's detention to be arbitrary. In November 2024, Li was released as part...

Floating-Point Reliable Library (GNU MPFR) is a GNU portable C library for arbitrary-precision binary floating-point computation with correct rounding, based...

vertices together with another set of hyperedges, each of which may be an arbitrary set. The hyperedges of a hypergraph form a family of sets, and any family...

Acceleration (XvBA), designed by AMD Graphics for its Radeon GPU and APU, is an arbitrary extension of the X video extension (Xv) for the X Window System on Linux...

described in terms of many genres and styles. Classifications are often arbitrary, and may be disputed and closely related forms often overlap. Larger genres...

sixteenth century when the size of the opening was considered fixed but arbitrary and the question of how many of Euclid's constructions could be obtained...

1985 included extrajudicial killings, forced disappearances, torture, arbitrary detention, and severe restrictions on freedom of speech. Human Rights...

is called a "Multiple Arbitrary Function Generator." These differences run deeper than nomenclature. The Multiple Arbitrary Function Generator (or MARF)...

Arbitrarily Primed Polymerase Chain Reaction (AP-PCR) is a DNA fingerprinting technique developed in 1990 by John Welsh and Michael McClelland. The method...

The New York Times, criticized the book's thesis for being too neat and arbitrary, calling it "an updated version of Whig history." N.S. Lyons of City Journal...

\sigma (P)} enjoy the property, avoiding the task of checking it for an arbitrary set in σ ( P ) . {\displaystyle \sigma (P).} One of the most fundamental...

illegitimate, arbitrary despotism, where the despot is in association with and gives privilege and/or favors to certain social classes. The arbitrary despot...

sparked a series of human rights incidents including unlawful killing, arbitrary arrests, inhumane prison conditions, and unfair trials. There were also...

signs, the relation between sign vehicle and referent is conventional or arbitrary, which applies to most linguistic signs. Models of signs analyze the basic...

either airbags or automatic seat belts in new cars. It held that the arbitrary and capricious standard for reviewing agency action to enact regulations...

intercepting adversaries. Modern standards for public-key encryption of arbitrary messages are usually based on KEMs. A KEM allows a sender who knows a...

intentionally not Turing-complete, and therefore can not express an arbitrary program. Instead, arbitrary build steps beyond compiling supported languages can be...

said to have rotational invariance if its value does not change when arbitrary rotations are applied to its argument. For example, the function f ( x...

long strings in such a language have a substring that can be repeated arbitrarily many times, usually used to prove that certain languages are not regular...

the Kosovo Specialist Chambers. The indictment charged Mustafa with "arbitrary detention … cruel treatment … torture … and murder" of civilians in 1999...

compiled in 2011 from the Canadiana : the national bibliography with arbitrary additions since then. Berry, Susan; Jack Brink (2004), Aboriginal Cultures...

the image itself being optimized for transfer over a network.) Portable Arbitrary Map (PAM) is an extension of the older binary P4...P6 graphics formats...

encountered problem. The best known and simplest formula for the area of an arbitrary triangle is area = 1 2 × base × height , {\displaystyle {\text{area}}={\tfrac...

meaningful distances between measurements defined, but the zero value is arbitrary (as in the case with longitude and temperature measurements in degree...

documented human rights abuses including disappearances, torture, and arbitrary executions carried out during India's counter-terrorism operations. United...

phases, and magnitudes. When any two sine waves of the same frequency (but arbitrary phase) are linearly combined, the result is another sine wave of the same...

between the areas of three parallelograms attached to three sides of an arbitrary triangle. The theorem, which can also be thought of as a generalization...

units are identified as "arbitrary units". Arbitrary units are not commensurable with any other unit; measurements in arbitrary units cannot be compared...

served as United Nations Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions from 2010 to 2016. Heyns was a visiting professor at American...

related problem of finding the circle with minimal radius containing an arbitrary set of points, not necessarily passing through them. Inscribed figure...

the classification must be non-arbitrary. Supreme Court in E. P. Royappa (1973) provided guidance on arbitrariness of an act: "Equality is a dynamic...

applications in real-time and supports custom-built plugins to collect arbitrary data. The company partners with companies including IBM Bluemix, Amazon...

Identifiers that do not follow any encoding scheme are often said to be arbitrary IDs as they have no greater meaning. A unique identifier (UID) is an identifier...

guarantees the right against arbitrary detainment and imprisonment. Section nine states: 9. Everyone has the right not to be arbitrarily detained or imprisoned...

data as plain text. Generally, the binary data consists of a sequence of arbitrary 8-bit byte (a.k.a. octet) values and the text is restricted to the printable...

the Fubini theorem for category, is an analog of Fubini's theorem for arbitrary second countable Baire spaces. Let X and Y be second countable Baire spaces...

War included surveillance, home invasions, illegal searches, robbery, arbitrary arrests, private communication interception, sabotage, enforced disappearance...

GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic Library (GMP) is a free library for arbitrary-precision arithmetic, operating on signed integers, rational numbers,...

in Riyadh run by the Saudi Arabian secret police agency Mabahith for arbitrary detention. During the 2011 Saudi Arabian protests, "the only brave man...

mathematical physics, higher-dimensional gamma matrices generalize to arbitrary dimension the four-dimensional Gamma matrices of Dirac, which are a mainstay...

archives created by versions of 7-Zip prior to 16.03 were vulnerable to arbitrary code execution through DLL hijacking: they load and run a DLL named UXTheme...

compiled in 2011 from the Canadiana : the national bibliography with arbitrary additions since then. Black, Jeremy (2011). Fighting for America: The...

secures a nonarbitrary form of government, and more generally prevents the arbitrary use of power." Legal scholars have expanded the basic rule of law concept...

appointment of practitioners in accordance with a quota; to this extent, it was arbitrary and capricious and violated the constitutional right to equality. The...

measure zero and in 1928 that there are Kakeya needle sets in the plane of arbitrarily small positive measure. There are no Kakeya needle sets of measure 0...

is a property of certain circles associated with an arbitrary triangle. Let △ABC be an arbitrary triangle, O its circumcenter and Oa, Ob, Oc are the circumcenters...

The choice of spelling for particular historical and modern persons is arbitrary. Notable people with the surname include: Chieko Homma (born 1964), former...

violates due process in that it is impermissibly vague on its face and an arbitrary restriction on personal liberties. — Summary of the case, City of Chicago...

we consider an arbitrary linear combination of these vectors and try to see when it equals the desired vector x2 − 1. Picking arbitrary coefficients a1...

senior lawyers before the CJI. Prashant Bhushan Writes to SC Registrar on 'Arbitrary' Allocation of Cases to Justice Bela M. Trivedi "This case was part heard...

(CD-R, Arbitrary Signs) Mystery City (CD-R, Arbitrary Signs) 2003 Book as Symbol of 8 Precious Things - Hand of the Creator (CD-R, Arbitrary Signs) 2004...

dependent on the order of insertion of the nodes into the tree since arbitrary insertions may lead to degeneracy; several variations of the binary search...

transmittances. This is accomplished by dividing all impedance elements by R, an arbitrary resistance and multiplying all admittance elements by R. This scaling...

allows the installation of a new driver on an existing system, running an arbitrary kernel version, without any need for manual compilation or precompiled...

distributions. Such a distribution describes an experiment where there is an arbitrary outcome that lies between certain bounds. The bounds are defined by the...

the world vary between 5,000 and 7,000. Precise estimates depend on an arbitrary distinction (dichotomy) established between languages and dialects. Natural...

access a server. Practically, a SOCKS server proxies TCP connections to an arbitrary IP address and provides a means for UDP packets to be forwarded. The SOCKS...

representation within programming languages. While this allows for numbers of arbitrary precision to be serialized, it may lead to portability issues. For example...

subtended (from Latin for "stretched under") by a line segment at an arbitrary vertex is formed by the two rays between the vertex and each endpoint...

classifying countries into development bins because the cut-off values seem arbitrary, and the classifications can provide incentives for strategic behavior...

following is an incomplete list of some arbitrary-precision arithmetic libraries for C++. GMP MPFR MPIR TTMath Arbitrary Precision Math C++ Package Class Library...

An arbitrary direction can also be specified in a Cartesian coordinate system, defined in terms of mutually orthogonal coordinate axes. Any arbitrary direction...

have been responsible for a wide range of human rights abuses, including arbitrary arrest, incommunicado detention, and torture" including waterboarding...

files and apply the changes to the current process, or indeed to read arbitrary files as a configuration file. There are no definitive standards or strong...

known as heap grooming) is a technique used in exploits to facilitate arbitrary code execution. The technique attempts to manipulate the layout of the...

definition varies by jurisdiction, but typically includes punishments that are arbitrary, unnecessary, or overly severe compared to the crime. The words "cruel...

proposed by early computing pioneer Willem van der Poel. It argues that arbitrary limits on the number of instances of a particular type of data or structure...

Chamber. In modern times, legal or administrative bodies with strict, arbitrary rulings, no due process rights to those accused, and secretive proceedings...

geometry, Musselman's theorem is a property of certain circles defined by an arbitrary triangle. Specifically, let T {\displaystyle T} be a triangle, and A {\displaystyle...

The aPC generalizes chaos expansion techniques towards arbitrary distributions with arbitrary probability measures, which can be either discrete, continuous...

computer file. Computer files may be reopened, modified, and copied an arbitrary number of times. The word "file" derives from the Latin filum ("a thread...

Whitespace is an imperative, stack-based language. The programmer can push arbitrary-width integer values onto a stack and access a heap to store data. An...

trapped-ion systems. Promising schemes in development to scale the system to arbitrarily large numbers of qubits include transporting ions to spatially distinct...

rights violations and war crimes. HTS carried out extrajudicial killings, arbitrary arrests, and forced disappearances. Political opponents, journalists,...

different arrangements of burners and controls. In the above case, an arbitrary arrangement of controls, such as controls in a row, even though the burners...

g. to the spin-up and spin-down states of an electron. This choice is arbitrary, however. The points on the surface of the sphere correspond to the pure...

Earth. Most hypothetical constructions rely on hydrogen bombs being made arbitrarily large, assuming there are no concerns about delivering them to a target...

Women, asylum seekers, poverty, working class rights, foreign policy, and arbitrary arrest and detention are ongoing. The first human rights organization...

architecture is shared everything, in which requests are satisfied by arbitrary combinations of nodes. This may introduce contention, as multiple nodes...

name belongs to several groups that are not closely related, and can be arbitrary. Specific examples of fish termed rockfish include: The family Sebastidae...

gate set, this requires that the simulating circuit contain loops of arbitrary complexity. Structure theory deals with the "loop-free" realizability...

exceptions, 0 and ∞, and then 1 and −1. This set of points is chosen arbitrarily, and arithmetic operations involving them are not performed logically...

encodes one logical qubit in 7 physical qubits and is able to correct arbitrary single qubit errors. Its check matrix in standard form is [ H 0 0 H ]...

the United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention found that Alvarez Machaín's imprisonment was arbitrary, because it lacked legal basis. Álvarez...

complexity. This also rules out the idea that there is a way to assign to arbitrary computable functions their computational complexity, meaning the assignment...

fashion for protons over a time course of a sequence on almost arbitrary samples with arbitrary excitation and acquisition setup. The integration is performed...

input, similar to a skein of yarn. Skein was designed to natively support arbitrary, variable-length outputs, so it can be considered an extendable-output...

(DFT), of a function whose values are commonly complex numbers, over an arbitrary ring. Let R be any ring, let n ≥ 1 {\displaystyle n\geq 1} be an integer...

coordinates shows the mean squared distance to be 1. If we are given an arbitrary location at a distance q from the center of the disk, it is also of interest...

{\displaystyle j_{1}} , j 2 {\displaystyle j_{2}} , j {\displaystyle j} is arbitrary to some degree and has been fixed according to the Condon–Shortley and...

set is a subset of a topological space equal to an intersection of (an arbitrary number of) open sets. Let S {\displaystyle S} be a subset of a topological...

focuses on documents, the language is widely used for the representation of arbitrary data structures, such as those used in web services. Several schema systems...

the term is that the creators of the "catch-22" situation have created arbitrary rules in order to justify and conceal their own abuse of power. Joseph...

network. The effective resistance and current distribution properties of arbitrary resistor networks can be modeled in terms of their graph measures and...

According to Ian Livingstone, alignment is "often criticized as being arbitrary and unreal, but... it works if played well and provides a useful structural...

data structures. The algorithm starts at the root node (selecting some arbitrary node as the root node in the case of a graph) and explores as far as possible...

because place names may be considered words, technical terms may be arbitrarily long, and the addition of suffixes and prefixes may extend the length...

eigenvalue decomposition of an arbitrary matrix. Because it is not possible to write a program that finds the exact roots of an arbitrary polynomial in finite time...

component Local property, a property which occurs on sufficiently small or arbitrarily small neighborhoods of points Local ring, type of ring in commutative...

numbers to a pre-defined arbitrary precision with several rounding modes. The Fraction class in the fractions module provides arbitrary precision for rational...

protection of the law." The appellant's argument rested on the alleged arbitrariness of the ambit of section 37(1), in that it employed citizenship as a...

in 1978 as a generalization of bi-cubic uniform B-spline surfaces to arbitrary topology. In 2005/06, Edwin Catmull, together with Tony DeRose and Jos...

classification is whether the rectangle is sought among axis-oriented or arbitrarily oriented rectangles. The case when the sought rectangle is an axis-oriented...

architecture. Partition tolerance The system continues to operate despite an arbitrary number of messages being dropped (or delayed) by the network between nodes...

impossible by Pierre Wantzel in 1837 using field theory, namely trisecting an arbitrary angle and doubling the volume of a cube (see § impossible constructions)...

is especially suitable for general relativity. OGRe allows performing arbitrarily complicated tensor operations, and automatically transforms between index...

diffeological spaces, which beyond manifolds include arbitrary quotients of manifolds, arbitrary subsets of manifolds, and spaces of mappings between...

become completely arbitrary, so that, for example, one can define an entirely new time-like coordinate according to some arbitrary rule such as t → t...

OPML specification defines an outline as a hierarchical, ordered list of arbitrary elements. The specification is fairly open which makes it suitable for...

is decidable if there is an effective method for determining whether arbitrary formulas are included in the theory. Many important problems are undecidable...

as Mnchen-3ya. While the Domain Name System (DNS) technically supports arbitrary sequences of octets in domain name labels, the DNS standards recommend...

thesis, titled "Theoretical Limitations on the Broadband Matching of Arbitrary Impedances", was supervised by Ernst Guillemin. Fano's career spans three...

a perfect black body, Kirchhoff's law states that: For a body of any arbitrary material emitting and absorbing thermal electromagnetic radiation at every...

+a_{n}(x)y^{(n)}=b(x)} where a0(x), ..., an(x) and b(x) are arbitrary differentiable functions that do not need to be linear, and y′, ..., y(n)...

frustration of trying to conduct business with non-transparent, seemingly arbitrary controlling systems, and the futile pursuit of an unobtainable goal. Kafka...

color model and in printing with the CMYK color model. As such, it is an arbitrary classification of color. Below is a list of some of the common pink colors...

function generators, RF and microwave signal generators, pitch generators, arbitrary waveform generators, digital pattern generators, and frequency generators...

2017, one of Shopsin's daughters, Tamara Shopsin, published a memoir, Arbitrary Stupid Goal, about her father, his friend Willy, and growing up at the...

colorful and abstract decoration as well as asymmetrical shapes, sometimes arbitrarily alluding to exotic or earlier styles and designs. Despite the original...

labeled as either positive (+) or negative (-). The designations are arbitrary. Nothing is inherent to a positively charged particle that makes it "positive"...

representation entails an analog or a digital representation. A color space may be arbitrary, i.e. with physically realized colors assigned to a set of physical color...

releasing work, releasing all their music on their independent label, Arbitrary Music Group. Several of the band's singles have been featured in TV shows...

Human rights abuses in Sindh, Pakistan, range from arbitrary arrests and enforced disappearances to torture, extrajudicial killings, and political repression...

in November 2021 in Log4j, a popular Java logging framework, involving arbitrary code execution and exploited as a zero-day vulnerability. The vulnerability...

which is interpreted as "given any", "for all", "for every", or "given an arbitrary element". It expresses that a predicate can be satisfied by every member...

with curved boundaries, but also the study of Riemannian manifolds in arbitrary dimension. The calculus of variations is sometimes regarded as part of...

relationship between form and meaning is arbitrary. Thus, while Hockett did not account for the possibility of non-arbitrary form-meaning relationships, the principle...

prohibit arbitrary arrest and detention, but authorities in 2011 did not observe these prohibitions. In some cases, authorities arbitrarily arrested and...

of points required to form a dense region (minPts). It starts with an arbitrary starting point that has not been visited. This point's ε-neighborhood...

Elena Kagan, the Court invalidated the BIA's "comparable-grounds rule" as arbitrary and capricious, holding that it had no rational relation to the merits...

jurisdiction and guarantee the rights of all the Crown's subjects against arbitrary arrest and detention. At common law the burden was usually on the official...

allows quickly excluding checks of the pairs that are far apart. The arbitrarily oriented minimum bounding box is the minimum bounding box, calculated...

Some web proxies allow the HTTP CONNECT method to set up forwarding of arbitrary data through the connection; a common policy is to only forward port 443...

including extrajudicial executions, torture, enforced disappearances, arbitrary detention, and systematic restrictions on fundamental freedoms. On 5 August...

Court dismissed Plaintiff's claims, finding that the ordinance was not arbitrary discrimination and that the enforcement measures were reasonable and necessary...

the Domain Name System (DNS) used to provide the ability to associate arbitrary text with a host or other name, such as human readable information about...

arbitrarily and indefinitely. Otherwise, the power to impose such delays would effectively allow prosecutors to send anyone to jail for an arbitrary length...

is usually chosen to be a quiet NaN with an all-zero payload and an arbitrarily defined sign bit. On RISC-V, most floating-point operations only ever...

In modern history, many of these terms have been given specific, often arbitrary meanings that are unrelated to any of their historical meanings. Some...

is thus used by analogy to describe, for example, situations where an arbitrary standard is used to measure success, while completely disregarding obvious...

unlawful or arbitrary killings by government agents; arbitrary detention by government agents; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary or unlawful...

celestial sphere; that is, it lies north of the celestial equator. This arbitrary sphere appears to rotate westward around a polar axis due to Earth's rotation...

also involved murder. All categorization amounts to forming somewhat arbitrary distinctions where relating to intention in the case of psychosis, where...

Discrete dipole approximation (DDA). Most of the software applies to arbitrary-shaped inhomogeneous nonmagnetic particles and particle systems in free...

two's complement significand and a 32-bit exponent. One can use general arbitrary-precision arithmetic libraries to obtain octuple (or higher) precision...

management. Features for low-level programming include packed structs, arbitrary-width integers and multiple pointer types. Zig was designed by Andrew...

building blocks for constructing arbitrary finite groups in the same way that prime numbers can be used to construct arbitrary whole numbers by taking products...

authorization to market flavored electronic cigarette products was not arbitrary and capricious under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). Two makers...

functions to complex numbers, the formula is valid even when x is an arbitrary complex number. For x = π 6 {\displaystyle x={\frac {\pi }{6}}} and n...

speedometer have identical meaning: a device that measures speed. It is by arbitrary convention that in the automotive world one is used for engine revolutions...

been committed. Unlawful killings, disappearances, torture, rape, and arbitrary arrest and detention by security forces increased during the year, and...

Kronecker product, sometimes denoted by ⊗, is an operation on two matrices of arbitrary size resulting in a block matrix. It is a specialization of the tensor...

SHARC (Surface Hopping Including Arbitrary Couplings) is an ab initio molecular dynamics program suite primarily dedicated to study the excited-state...

early-2005). Empty was launched in April 2004 and was published somewhat arbitrarily, but usually bimonthly. It featured little to no advertising. The editor...

of any size or type and have arbitrary user-supplied metadata attached to them. Systems that support query allow arbitrary queries to be run against the...

concerning the reliability and validity of many diagnoses; the use of arbitrary dividing lines between mental illness and "normality"; possible cultural...

execute arbitrary commands". cve.circl.lu. "CVE-2000-0624: Buffer overflow in Winamp 2.64 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands...

possible to derive thermodynamic quantities in a generalized form for an arbitrary magnetic system using the formulation of magnetic work. Simplified thermodynamic...

Mathematics, 45(1), 137-152. Johansson, Fredrik (2017). Arb: efficient arbitrary-precision midpoint-radius interval arithmetic. IEEE Transactions on Computers...

fanciful and receive strong trademark protection. Arbitrary marks include preexisting words used in an arbitrary way, such as "Apple" when used for computers...

host. The show ostensibly takes the form of a game show, with the host arbitrarily assigning points and likewise choosing a winner at the end of each episode...

the syntactic structure of natural language; languages containing an arbitrary number of them are non-context-free. By this fact, Dutch and Swiss-German...

Copley his first fame abroad. In 1770, Pelham's engravement, The Fruits of Arbitrary Power, or The Bloody Massacre, depicted the Boston Massacre of March 5...

distances from the circumcenter D {\displaystyle D} to the sides of an arbitrary triangle A B C {\displaystyle ABC} is D F + D G + D H = R + r ,   {\displaystyle...

The United Nations' Working Group on Arbitrary Detention in September 2009 declared Cedeño's detention arbitrary partly as a result, and judge María Lourdes...

relativity in which the coordinate system can be chosen freely under arbitrary diffeomorphisms of spacetime. Both gauge invariance and diffeomorphism...

minutes and that such groups can form even on the basis of completely arbitrary and invented discriminatory characteristics, such as preferences for certain...

that it is impossible to create an independent and identical copy of an arbitrary unknown quantum state, a statement which has profound implications in...

The difference between more than one sequel and a series is somewhat arbitrary. Sequels are attractive to creators and publishers because there is less...

requires at least six degrees of freedom to place a manipulated object in an arbitrary position and orientation in the workspace of the robot. A popular application...

order to arbitrary semigroups. The most insightful formulation of Mitsch's order is the following. Let a and b be two elements of an arbitrary semigroup...

equivalent to a CSP with an infinite template, general CSPs can have arbitrary complexity. In particular, there are also CSPs within the class of NP-intermediate...

integers), but in other cases it may be necessary to impose a (perhaps arbitrary) ordering. In some contexts, such as enumerative combinatorics, the term...

proven that there is no algorithm that correctly determines whether an arbitrary program eventually halts when run. A decision problem is a question which...

space is a metric space in which two arbitrary points can be connected by a chain of points that are arbitrarily close. It is closely related to the notion...

Proof of the generalized second law for rapidly changing fields and arbitrary horizon slices. Physical Review D. 2012 May 29;85(10):104049. Cited 178...

size of the intermediate data, which may appear during a computation, an arbitrary-precision arithmetic implementation, needed by the huge size of the integers...

from P to P′ were reckoned from an arbitrary wavefront W containing P  (Fig. 2), that time could be made arbitrarily small by suitably angling the wavefront...

(Via Wayback, therefore slow. Choice of this particular Wayback image is arbitrary. The original URL is http://www.davidde.com/articles/canon5012.html .)...

have selected numbers using different methods over the years, some more arbitrary than others. This makes it impossible to convert all stardates into equivalent...

; Glisson, A. (May 1982). "Electromagnetic scattering by surfaces of arbitrary shape". IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. 30 (3): 409–418...

of the quotient of a set by an equivalence relation to objects in an arbitrary category. It is the categorical construction dual to the equalizer. A...

the complement of a set (lowercase c and the symbol ∁ are also used) an arbitrary category the number concentration* Carbon Heat capacity The C programming...

Cartesian product ⨯ distributes over arbitrary intersections (when the indexing set is not empty) and over arbitrary unions: L × ( ⋃ i ∈ I R i ) = ⋃ i ∈...

suitable candidate for arbitrary-precision arithmetic. In OCaml, the Num module (now superseded by the ZArith module) provides arbitrary-precision arithmetic...

simulator) — 3D Planar EM simulator element of ADS platforms FEM Element — Arbitrary 3D geometry EM simulator element of ADS platforms The deprecated Tektronix...

above-mentioned vector clock is a generalization of the idea into the context of an arbitrary number of parallel, independent processes. The algorithm follows some...

\quad J={\begin{pmatrix}0&-1\\1&0\end{pmatrix}}.} Then an arbitrary complex number a + bi can be represented by: a I + b J = ( a − b b a )...

Barrow's inequality is an inequality relating the distances between an arbitrary point within a triangle, the vertices of the triangle, and certain points...

Bouaziz Ait Chebib. The movement was, many times, victim of repression and arbitrary arrests by the Algerian government. It was founded on 15 December 2017...

in literary parlance it is a narrative technique in which a seemingly arbitrary sequence of events in a character's life is presented, often lacking plot...

the irreducible representations of the symmetric group are not known in arbitrary characteristic. In this context it is more usual to use the language of...

includes: CVE prefix + Year + Arbitrary Digits The variable-length arbitrary digits begin at four fixed digits and expand with arbitrary digits only when needed...

Mechanics, on Dynamic Models)." 5.47321 "Occam's Razor is, of course, not an arbitrary rule nor one justified by its practical success. It simply says that unnecessary...

hashes can contain nested lists and hashes, forming a tree structure; arbitrary graphs can be represented using YAML aliases (similar to XML in SOAP)...

communicate over various kinds of buses and channels. The distinction can be arbitrary between a computer bus, often closer in space, and larger telecommunications...

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2011-06-20). "Refworld | Arbitrary detention and judicial harassment of Messrs. Osama Nassar, Mutaz Mourad...

Curry's paradox is a paradox in which an arbitrary claim F is proved from the mere existence of a sentence C that says of itself "If C, then F". The paradox...

in Unicode. In Bash, Perl, and Ruby, operator <<EOF (where "EOF" is an arbitrary string, but commonly "EOF" denoting "end of file") is used to denote the...

sh, AWK, and sed. It provides text processing facilities without the arbitrary data-length limits of many contemporary Unix command line tools. Perl...

Random access (also called direct access) is the ability to access an arbitrary element of a sequence in equal time or any datum from a population of...

software portal Class Library for Numbers (CLN) is a free library for arbitrary precision arithmetic. It operates on signed integers, rational numbers...

religious persecution, organized attacks by terrorist groups, harassment, and arbitrary arrest for various reasons have affected Hazaras. There have been numerous...

Mumbai New York Scranton , was published in 2013. In 2017, her memoir Arbitrary Stupid Goal was published; the book chronicles her upbringing in her family's...

transmission system, the ratio of the circuit noise at that point to an arbitrary level chosen as a reference. The circuit noise level is usually expressed...

individuals about what conduct was forbidden by the law. Second, it encouraged arbitrary arrests and convictions. The Court cited a series of Supreme Court precedent...

celestial body into two hemispheres, the prime meridian is astronomically arbitrary. For each of Earth's historic prime meridians, various conventions have...

variations, a variation δf of a function f can be concentrated on an arbitrarily small interval, but not a single point. Accordingly, the necessary condition...

Clark, J. (November 1978). "Recursively generated B-spline surfaces on arbitrary topological meshes". Computer-Aided Design. 10 (6): 350–355. doi:10...

'period' is often arbitrary, since it has changed over time and over the course of history. Systems of periodization are more or less arbitrary, yet it provides...

but it generalizes the other methods by allowing optimization of an arbitrary differentiable loss function. The idea of gradient boosting originated...

and generally space-filling curves. Geohashes offer properties like arbitrary precision and the possibility of gradually removing characters from the...

suitable as a carrier for decimal-place sensitive financial data and arbitrary precision numerics with 34 decimal digits of precision, a max value of...

Ulster, by which the tenant acquired a right not to have his rent raised arbitrarily at the expiration of his term. This resulted in Ulster in considerable...

evaluation/demo editions. These editions generally have many features disabled, arbitrary limits on simulation design size, but are sometimes offered free of charge...

to which a pair of quantities are linearly related. More generally, an arbitrary relationship between variables is called an association, meaning the degree...

= 0 and cn = 1 for n ≥ 1; δnm is the Kronecker delta function. For an arbitrary function f(x) ∈ L2 ω the orthogonality relationship can be used to expand...

triangle is a plane figure and its interior is a planar region. Sometimes an arbitrary edge is chosen to be the base, in which case the opposite vertex is called...

Declaration of Human Rights states that "No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile. Banishment was used as a punishment in ancient...

the Onesii and placed them near Luchon, an identification Duval judged arbitrary. He preferred that of Ferdinand Lot, who traced from the name the medieval...

relation symbols. Model theory has a different scope that encompasses more arbitrary first-order theories, including foundational structures such as models...

attention for a speech delivered at the Council of Europe and the subsequent arbitrary arrest he faced upon returning to Turkey, which drew widespread condemnation...

2015, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention held that al-Hawsawi's ongoing detention in Guantánamo Bay was arbitrary, and in contravention of articles...

polymorphism are: Ad hoc polymorphism: defines a common interface for an arbitrary set of individually specified types. Parametric polymorphism: does not...

recognition, System of the automatic construction of Spellcheckers for arbitrary linear languages, Translation systems with elements of the semantic analysis...

surrounding space. In physical problems, the choice of origin is often arbitrary, meaning any choice of origin will ultimately give the same answer. This...

are independent of any particular language.) Some ideograms are more arbitrary than others: some are only meaningful assuming preexisting familiarity...

of Saturn, orbiting one of the stars in the system and located at an arbitrary distance of 3.97+0.60 −0.92 AU from the star. The radius of KMT-2016-BLG-1337Lb...

intersection with regular languages. As a consequence they are closed under arbitrary finite state transductions, like quotient K / L with a regular language...

{\mathcal {F}}.} The pair ( Y , 2 Y ) {\displaystyle (Y,2^{Y})} of an arbitrary set Y {\displaystyle Y} and its power set 2 Y {\displaystyle 2^{Y}} is...

quantum-mechanical analog of the classical harmonic oscillator. Because an arbitrary smooth potential can usually be approximated as a harmonic potential at...

later the Hough transform has been extended to identifying positions of arbitrary shapes, most commonly circles or ellipses. The Hough transform as it is...

extension of the village's police power and did not have the character of arbitrary fiat, and thus it was not unconstitutional. Further, the Court found that...

themselves to reveal further detail, allowing for recursive nesting and an arbitrary level of zoom. Researchers have described the ZUI paradigm as a Post-WIMP...

television sets). On digital platforms, such (location) channels are usually arbitrary and changeable, due to virtual channels. A television station is a type...

decision reached that conclusion by a discussion of evidence regarding the arbitrary nature of execution, although the Court did not go so far as to say that...

neologisms which will not previously have been found in any dictionary. An arbitrary trademark is usually a common word which is used in a meaningless context...

faced state-sponsored discrimination, restrictions on religious practice, arbitrary detention, expulsion, and denial of civil rights. The persecution has...

the government to equate tribunal members with civil servants, enabling arbitrary curtailment of tenure, and maintaining executive dominance in appointments...

and later. Any convex polygon may be triangulated as a single fan, by arbitrarily selecting any point inside it as the center. Triangle strip Fan triangulation...

Twitter. Wolff, Fryda [@FreeTheWolfVO] (1 June 2022). "I don't do "Happy Arbitrarily Assigned Month!" because I'm queer/bi every day and I think Black and...

instantaneous. The square wave is a special case of a pulse wave which allows arbitrary durations at minimum and maximum amplitudes. The ratio of the high period...

mechanism for using the Domain Name System (DNS) as the database for arbitrary identifier schemes. The primary logical DNS container used to hold DDDS...

today, and pop-up menus. He designed the generalizations of BitBlt to arbitrary color depth, with built-in scaling, rotation, and anti-aliasing. He made...

resolution, redirects and DNS rebindings. When servers must send requests to arbitrary external domains or IP addresses, network segregation is recommended to...

instead of direct sunlight or a white point on the Planckian locus is arbitrary. For simplicity, this article will use the term pure white for the D65...

com) Similar abuses: Combosquatting – no misspelling, but appending an arbitrary word that appears legitimate, but that anyone could register. Doppelganger...

assembly and association, freedom of religion) and prohibitions (e.g., arbitrary arrest and detention, forced exile, torture, and discrimination based...

computations. If arbitrary values are allowed in dependent types, then deciding type equality may involve deciding whether two arbitrary programs produce...

space is four-dimensional, meaning that matching the sensory effect of arbitrarily chosen spectra of light within their visible spectrum requires mixtures...

from arbitrary spaces of a certain type into X , {\displaystyle X,} for example all such maps from arbitrary compact spaces, or from arbitrary compact...

line (and also as the longitudinal axis). Some authors do not use an arbitrary chord line but use the zero lift axis where, by definition, zero angle...

information". The subdivided regions may be square or rectangular, or may have arbitrary shapes. Although similar subdivisions were used much earlier (for instance...

sometimes used to denote an arbitrary tautology, with the dual symbol ⊥ {\displaystyle \bot } (falsum) representing an arbitrary contradiction; in any symbolism...

trafficking. The United States Department of State has noted arbitrary killings, arbitrary arrests, inhuman and degrading treatment by security forces...

typically rendered in an arbitrary fashion, although works may demonstrate (i.e., have in common) a degree of arbitrariness, such that it is improbable...

arbitrary sequence of bytes of arbitrary length. Data (called a value in this parlance) does not need to be a fixed size and also can be an arbitrary...

Walker. That is, it returns integer values 1 ≤ i ≤ n according to some arbitrary discrete probability distribution pi. The algorithms typically use O(n...

compactification. Elisabetta Strickland (1987) generalized this construction to arbitrary characteristic. In particular, by writing a group G {\displaystyle G}...

(programmer). NaSHA supports internal state sizes of 1024 and 2048 bits, and arbitrary output sizes between 125 and 512 bits. It uses quasigroup string transformations...

case in which the court held that workers' compensation laws are not arbitrary and do not violate the Due Process Clause. Arizona Employers' Liability...

Base62 is a binary-to-text encoding that represents arbitrary data (including binary data) as ASCII text. It encodes data as the 62 letters and digits...

another AC waveform, where the output voltage and frequency can be set arbitrarily. Referring to Fig 1, AC-AC converters can be categorized as follows:...

Mayor of Quelimane. During the 2023 municipal elections, de Araújo was arbitrarily detained by police officers after visiting polling stations, with the...

Transport Protocol (RTP) packets VLAN tagging (arbitrary number of tags) MPLS label stacks (arbitrary number of labels) BPDU packets as used by the Spanning...

family heads, then by individuals. Then the marked person is stoned. In "Arbitrary Condemnation and Sanctioned Violence in Shirley Jackson's 'The Lottery'"...

languages are not mime—in other words, signs are conventional, often arbitrary and do not necessarily have a visual relationship to their referent, much...

Points between the cardinal directions form the points of the compass. Arbitrary horizontal directions may be indicated by their azimuth angle value. Direction...

Prometheus data is organized as named metrics, each optionally qualified by an arbitrary number of key-value label pairs. Labels can identify the data source (server...

powers to search and seizure are limited by the Fourth Amendment so that arbitrary and oppressive interference by enforcement officials with the privacy...

specifies dog. In response to this proposal and in order to illustrate the arbitrariness and cultural specificity of any attempt to categorize the world, Borges...

vector's reference frame at an arbitrary frequency. The rotation shifts the signal's frequency spectrum such that the arbitrary frequency now appears as "dc...

ellipses where one focus is kept fixed as the other is allowed to move arbitrarily far away in one direction, keeping ℓ {\displaystyle \ell } fixed. Thus...

correct" part). The learner must be able to learn the concept given any arbitrary approximation ratio, probability of success, or distribution of the samples...

three-stranded structure. More complex patterns can be constructed from an arbitrary number of strands to create a wider range of structures (such as a fishtail...

Road), SR 214 veers northeast and reaches its eastern terminus at an arbitrary point east of Stratford Hall. Stratford Hall Road continues northeast...

chief of the principal parts, although lemmatisation is at least partly arbitrary. The form of a word that is chosen to serve as the lemma is usually the...

is arbitrary, and colors are arbitrarily assigned to various avenues in Manhattan, the combination of a letter or number and color is not arbitrary. That...

Administrative distance (AD) or route preference is a number of arbitrary unit assigned to dynamic routes, static routes and directly connected routes...

organized by music genre. Note: Because classifying music by genre can be arbitrary, these groupings are generalized and many artists appear on multiple lists...

environments that emphasizes interpersonal connections to places and arbitrary routes. It was developed by members of the Letterist International and...

and other elements of prototypes with components or equipment that have arbitrary connectors, wires, screw terminals, etc. Banana connectors – are commonly...

Window System was one of the earliest systems to include support for an arbitrary image as wallpaper via the xsetroot program, which at least as early as...

espionage cases. The agency has been accused of human rights violations over arbitrary arrests of citizens without court warrants for expressing opinions on...

typeface, weight, and style as the preceding text – many are probably arbitrary.[citation needed] The rules dealing with quotation marks are a good example...

into the play of a game. To adopt a lusory attitude is to accept the arbitrary rules of a game, even though those rules often make the experience more...

grid views support editing of underlying data, they cannot be used for arbitrary calculations. Spreadsheet widgets occur frequently in scientific applications...

block-matching techniques in other MPEG standard to image sequences of arbitrary shape. Advanced motion compensation such as overlapped motion compensation...

{\displaystyle {\tfrac {2k\pi }{n}}} ⁠ are erected on the sides of an arbitrary n-gon A0, and if this process is repeated with the n-gon formed by the...

Teijin Aramid. The term Kevlar is of obscure origin and likely created arbitrarily. Poly-paraphenylene terephthalamide (K29) – branded Kevlar – was invented...

September 2014. Shellshock could enable an attacker to cause Bash to execute arbitrary commands and gain unauthorized access to many Internet-facing services...

display server. In general, xinit and startx can start an arbitrary server and run an arbitrary script. Typically, this script runs a number of programs...

of the fluid displaced by the cuboid. By summing up sufficiently many arbitrarily small cuboids this reasoning may be extended to irregular shapes, and...

celestial sphere; that is, it lies south of the celestial equator. This arbitrary sphere, on which seemingly fixed stars form constellations, appears to...

(angle from the North Pole) and φ is the longitude. The solid angle for an arbitrary oriented surface S subtended at a point P is equal to the solid angle...

aims to continue in the tradition of the paper newspaper, Le Matin, arbitrarily suspended by the Algerian authorities in July 2004. "Qui sommes-nous...

attention. In 2022, the United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention found his detention arbitrary and called for his immediate release and compensation;...

being contrary to the principles of a democracy. Administrative detention Arbitrary arrest and detention Mass arrest Pre-crime Preventive detention "Mass...

Distinctive features of the language are abstract data types, calculations in arbitrary algebras, and analytic transformations. It was implemented on MIR-2 machines...

occupation of Okinawa. However, he was removed when military authorities arbitrarily changed Okinawan election ordinances. Senaga was a strong advocate for...

2018, the bridge height restriction (previously 3 metres (9.8 ft) was arbitrarily removed by visitors crossing to the North. Australian Bureau of Statistics...

(disambiguation) Excited state, an elevation in energy level above an arbitrary baseline energy state Exciter (disambiguation) This disambiguation page...

whose spectrogram matches an arbitrary text, online Further information on creating a signal whose spectrogram is an arbitrary image Article describing the...

errors. Each tries to verify that the RAM will accept and correctly retain arbitrary patterns of data written to it, that there are no errors where different...

In geometry, a trisectrix is a curve which can be used to trisect an arbitrary angle with ruler and compass and this curve as an additional tool. Such...

the dual notion of an interior operator. Let X {\displaystyle X} be an arbitrary set and P ( X ) {\displaystyle {\mathcal {P}}(X)} its power set. A Kuratowski...

Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols is available for composing other, arbitrary encircled symbols. Many of these characters were originally intended for...

It was an individualistic dance, with no steps, legs trembling, arms arbitrarily gesticulating and head shaking. No partner was necessary. Part of the...

consume zero static power and can be designed to consume (theoretically) arbitrarily low dynamic power, proportional to the size of input signals being sampled...

in amines The italicized letter n is used in mathematics to denote an arbitrary number (usually a non-negative integer). n-ary associativity n-ary code...

right to food; 2) prison camps; 3) torture and inhuman treatment; 4) arbitrary arrest and detention; 5) discrimination in basic human rights and fundamental...

equation at an arbitrary point P in terms of the values of the solution and the solution's first-order derivative at all points on an arbitrary closed surface...

retain a memory of substances previously dissolved in it even after an arbitrary number of serial dilutions. It has been claimed to be a mechanism by which...

is the amount of a substance that reacts with (or is equivalent to) an arbitrary amount (typically one mole) of another substance in a given chemical reaction...

Researchers have studied the problem of computing the diameter, both in arbitrary graphs and in special classes of graphs. The diameter of a disconnected...

An arbitrarily varying channel (AVC) is a communication channel model used in coding theory, and was first introduced by Blackwell, Breiman, and Thomasian...

just like any other self-stabilizing algorithm – can be started in an arbitrary state, and it will eventually converge to a legitimate state. Additionally...

Endian Base 128 is a variable-length code compression used to store arbitrarily large integers in a small number of bytes. LEB128 is used in the DWARF...

Maxwell equations or the Einstein field equations have the same form in arbitrary frames of reference. A principle is an idea that is taken as fundamentally...

secrecy of correspondence, the principle of subsidiarity, protection from arbitrary authority, and respect for the highest standards of democracy. The movement...

BSS machine is a random-access machine with registers that can store arbitrary real numbers and that can compute rational functions over reals in a single...

corresponding hanja. However, since Korean given names can be created arbitrarily, it may also be a name with hanja (e.g. 妸凜). People with this name include:...

when the factorials are replaced by the Bhargava factorials. Using an arbitrary infinite subset S of the set Z {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} } of integers...

Sudanese peace activist, scholar, and former political prisoner who was arbitrarily detained in South Sudan from July 2018 to January 2020. Forced to flee...

computability theory, the halting problem is the decision problem of, given an arbitrary computer program and an input, determining whether said program will eventually...

dereferences. By contrast, programming languages like C, C++, and Fortran allow arbitrary pointer arithmetic with pointers implemented as direct memory addresses...

that the occupation numbers of small-x quarks and gluons cannot become arbitrarily large in the wave function of a hadron or nucleus. He was a Sloan Research...

quaternions (also invented by Hamilton). This solution does not generalize to arbitrary graphs. Despite being named after Hamilton, Hamiltonian cycles in polyhedra...

Kingsley Way. The state highway ends and continues as a town road at an arbitrary location between the town line and Davis Street to the north. Route 136...

ability to inherit a layout from a parent template, separately overriding arbitrary sections of the parent template's content. "Code Generation (EGL) - Epsilon"...

linguistics, the autonomy of syntax is the assumption that syntax is arbitrary and self-contained with respect to meaning: semantics, pragmatics, discourse...

Saussure saw this relation as being essentially arbitrary (the principle of semiotic arbitrariness), motivated only by social convention. Saussure's...

Terence Tao in 2004, states that the sequence of prime numbers contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. In other words, for every natural number...

She was previously the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary, or arbitrary executions appointed by the United Nations Human Rights Council, and the...

assumption that we have only two objects. Then we generalize to an arbitrary family of arbitrary modules. The key elements of the general construction are more...

updating a key within a max- or min-heap, respectively delete: delete an arbitrary node (followed by moving last node and sifting to maintain heap) sift-up:...

In mathematics, a thick set is a set of integers that contains arbitrarily long intervals. That is, given a thick set T {\displaystyle T} , for every...

territory of India". It also covers a just and fair trial without any arbitrary procedure, which confers that arrest should not only be legal but also...

Code injection can be used maliciously for many purposes, including: Arbitrarily modifying values in a database through SQL injection; the impact of this...

preserve growth information, the value in the base year (currently 2012) is arbitrarily set at 100. This index, along with other industrial indexes and construction...

{\displaystyle X} of real numbers, two players alternately write down arbitrary (not necessarily in X {\displaystyle X} ) positive real numbers x 0 ,...

Quantum Computing Control System (QCCS), which integrates a multi-channel Arbitrary Waveform Generator (HDAWG), a Quantum Analyzer (UHFQA) and a Programmable...

proved by the idea of radical axis or reciprocation. To prove it take an arbitrary length (MN) and carry it on the tangents starting from the contact points:...

relativistically correct, time-varying electromagnetic field for a point charge in arbitrary motion, but are not corrected for quantum mechanical effects. Electromagnetic...

Thorold Gosset and several others extended the theorem and the poem to arbitrary dimensions; Gosset's version was published the following year. The generalization...

or temperature. Here, continuous means that pairs of values can have arbitrarily small differences. Every real number can be almost uniquely represented...

Formally, let G be a Coxeter group with reduced root system R and kv an arbitrary "multiplicity" function on R (so ku = kv whenever the reflections σu and...

constitutional rights. Contrary to the police state – where the law is arbitrary, unequally applied, and its making outside of non-state control – and...

president of the JNUSU, filed a petition at the Delhi High Court against the "arbitrary" fee hikes and fines imposed by the university administration. In February...

Retrieved 2022-07-12. ETH Zurich Computer Security Group. "Retbleed: Arbitrary Speculative Code Execution with Return Instructions". Retrieved 2022-07-13...

and later the general Riemann theta function for algebraic curves of arbitrary genus. The complex torus associated to a genus g {\displaystyle g} algebraic...

step is to disregard that which can't be easily measured or give it an arbitrary quantitative value. This is artificial and misleading. The third step...

"logical" definition of probability as the likelihood or credibility of arbitrary logical propositions. The Dutch book arguments show that rational agents...

one-universe foundation for category theory, the term conglomerate is applied to arbitrary sets as a contraposition to the distinguished sets that are elements of...

defined value, the value of ℏ {\textstyle \hbar } can be calculated to arbitrary precision: ℏ {\displaystyle \hbar } = 1.054571817...×10−34 J⋅s. As a proportionality...

University of Massachusetts Press, 1977. ISBN 0-87023-227-4 Reasoning With Arbitrary Objects. Blackwell, 1986. ISBN 0-631-13844-7 The Limits of Abstraction...

computation, functional programming, and rule-based programming and can employ arbitrary structures and data. It is the programming language of the mathematical...

link] Zak J, Moog ER, Liu C, Bader SD. Magneto-optics of multilayers with arbitrary magnetization directions. Physical Review B. 1991 Mar 15;43(8):6423. Zak...

is usually not limited to the local surface normal but can be given an arbitrary direction.[citation needed] Robert L. Cook., Loren Carpenter, and Edwin...

units of local government and it was realised that this might provide arbitrary boundaries in some places. The London Government Act 1963 provided a mechanism...

edges of a triangle always ends up at its starting point. Consider an arbitrary triangle ABC with a point P1 on its edge BC. A sequence of points and...

described by Amnesty International as "possibly the longest-serving arbitrarily detained political prisoner in the Middle East". He was formerly a member...

of the mouth in meters Other names for the same feature, if any The arbitrarily selected codes are RPDS, CHN, CNLA, CNLB, CNLD, CNLI, CNLN, CNLSB, CRKT...

retirement and on his last day at the job, a U.S. immigration officer arbitrarily holds Latin American passengers inside a room of a New York airport....

psychological presence of landscape, the randomness of violence, the arbitrary nature of power..." while Time Out noted that "This early (pre-Round-Up)...

z^{3}}}} . Calculating the magnetic field at a arbitrary location r (not just on-axis) from an arbitrarily shaped current loop involves advanced math. But...

differential geometry, the notion of a metric tensor can be extended to an arbitrary vector bundle, and to some principal fiber bundles. This metric is often...

people who had been arbitrarily prevented from running as candidates; Picón was the only member of the CNE to criticise the arbitrary detentions of successful...

support graphing. Since version 2 (included in KDE 3.5) KCalc offers arbitrary precision. Science mode Statistic mode Numeral System mode Comparison...

after Issai Schur, is a matrix decomposition. It allows one to write an arbitrary complex square matrix as unitarily similar to an upper triangular matrix...

boundaries are clearly defined by geography, the northern boundary is arbitrarily defined as the New South Wales – Queensland border. The distinguishing...

Agency. 5 October 2013. Retrieved 6 September 2014. "19 Azerbaijanis Arbitrarily Arrested". Iran Human Rights. 17 September 2008. Retrieved 6 September...

an Alexandrov topology is a topology in which the intersection of an arbitrary family of open sets is open (while the definition of a topology only requires...

Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention issued Opinion No. 53/2014 (Al Mamari v. Oman), concluding that his detention was arbitrary and that his right...

is continually changing. In January 2020, Zfg showcased an example of arbitrary code execution (ACE) in Ocarina of Time by spawning in Arwings from Star...

new problem. In full generality, algebraic structures may involve an arbitrary collection of operations, including operations that combine more than...

Abraham Adrian Albert with dissertation Alternative Algebras over an Arbitrary Field. After service in the U.S. Naval Reserve from 1942 to 1945, he was...

Signed integers of arbitrary size float: 64-bit IEEE binary-encoded floating point numbers decimal: Decimal-encoded real numbers of arbitrary precision Ion...

approximation, method for computing scattering of radiation by particles of arbitrary shape Division on Dynamical Astronomy, a branch of the American Astronomical...

double-double arithmetic is typically substantially faster than more general arbitrary-precision arithmetic techniques. Note that double-double arithmetic has...

for key frames), it is not possible to fast-forward or rewind to any arbitrary spot in the video stream. That is because the data for a given frame only...

organization that provides legal assistance pro bono to people subject of arbitrary detentions and their relatives. The organization is composed of regional...

particular results, and that although the sequence is arbitrary (and thus another correct but equally arbitrary sequencing would ultimately provide different...

their subdivision procedure to produce C1 limit surfaces with arbitrary topology for arbitrary initial meshes. An auxiliary point can improve the shape of...

{m}}_{1},} where t ∈ [0, 1]. Interpolating x {\displaystyle x} in an arbitrary interval ( x k , x k + 1 ) {\displaystyle (x_{k},x_{k+1})} is done by...

data structures support being extended using a JSON property, allowing arbitrary JSON data to be added. Members of the COLLADA working group conceived...

affect any application that sends email messages based on input from arbitrary users. Dafydd Stuttard; Marcus Pinto (16 March 2011). The Web Application...

and Skepticism (Princeton University Press, 2008) Wittgenstein on the Arbitrariness of Grammar (Princeton University Press, 2004) Herder: Philosophical...

Utilities. In 2008, GNU factor started to use the GNU MP library for arbitrary-precision arithmetic, allowing it to factor integers of any size, not...

of unwanted objects from an image Facial retouching Old photos repair Arbitrary merging of multiple images into one Object cloning Restoring empty areas...

rejects the existence of absolute truth, and views all occult systems as arbitrary symbol-systems that are only effective because of the belief of the practitioner...

algorithm. It re-expresses the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of an arbitrary composite size N = N 1 N 2 {\displaystyle N=N_{1}N_{2}} in terms of N1...

factual determination made by the Secretary of Interior, holding it to be arbitrary, capricious, and grossly erroneous, even if a provision of the contract...

half, making −3 dBm correspond to a power of about 0.5 mW. To express an arbitrary power P in mW as x in dBm, the following expression may be used: x = 10...

Endre Szemerédi's proof that a set of positive upper density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions, when Hillel Furstenberg gave a new proof...

violence in the country and called for the immediate release of all arbitrarily detained prisoners, including Win Myint and Aung San Suu Kyi. China,...

{\displaystyle P(D|T)} . Here is an example of an evolutionary tree on arbitrary sequence data D {\displaystyle D} : This is a key value and is often quite...

other information that defines the query. As part of a POST request, an arbitrary amount of data of any type can be sent to the server in the body of the...

Qalculate! is an arbitrary precision cross-platform software calculator. It supports complex mathematical operations and concepts such as differentiation...

in telecommunications, frequency drift is an unintended and generally arbitrary offset of an oscillator from its nominal frequency. Causes may include...

*) The IntInf module provides arbitrary-precision integer arithmetic. Moreover, integer literals may be used as arbitrary-precision integers without the...

but Egypt withdrew because the Egyptian men's team was subjected to arbitrary injustice in the final match against Tunisia and the Tunisian public threatened...

_{k=1}^{a-1}{\frac {c_{k}}{z+k}}+\varepsilon _{a}(z)\right)} where a is an arbitrary positive integer and the coefficients are given by c 0 = 2 π c k = ( −...

organizations described the continued detention beyond the original sentence as arbitrary and in violation of international standards. He was released in 2025,...

Dynamic loading of external plugins Interpolation and integration on arbitrary elements Transparent MPI parallelization Parallel writing and reading...

each sound and its meaning. A key component of language is the seeming arbitrariness that can exist between the acoustic representation of the words and...

March 2019 Nawwaf bin Talal was released by the Saudi after ten months in arbitrary detention. "The High Cost of Change Repression Under Saudi Crown Prince...

Desuspension makes the category of spaces a triangulated category. If arbitrary coproducts were allowed, desuspension would result in all cohomology functors...

Bézout who proved it for polynomials, is a theorem which relates two arbitrary integers with their greatest common divisor. The theorem's statement is...

Preuschoff, engineer on the flying boat name with this feature may be arbitrary but is recommended for the sake of international uniformity and historical...

orientation of the surface). The second fundamental form can be generalized to arbitrary codimension. In that case it is a quadratic form on the tangent space...

two warm-hearted but unworldly 15-year-old friends, who—through various arbitrary circumstances—become the legendary "Deep Throat" figure who played a key...

P.M.; Lawson, J.D. (1948). "The theoretical precision with which an arbitrary radiation-pattern may be obtained from a source of finite size". Journal...

victims of human rights abuses, such as torture, forced disappearances and arbitrary arrests, committed by the government and high-ranking officials during...

lines, segments, and circles and generate locus lines and surfaces. Arbitrary objects can be intersected with lines, locus lines, and planes. "digita...

or other distance metric. However, the dissimilarity function can be arbitrary. One example is asymmetric Bregman divergence, for which the triangle...

mineral when the scale was designed and defines the top of the scale, arbitrarily set at 10. The hardness of a material is measured against the scale by...

fraction m/n where m and n are two integer numbers, either with a fixed or arbitrary precision. Depending on the language, the denominator n may be constrained...

general setting, sesquilinear forms can be defined over R-modules for arbitrary rings R. Sesquilinear forms abstract and generalize the basic notion of...

usually are formed by Mach–Zehnder interferometer arrays that can perform arbitrary linear operations, e.g. Fourier transforms; other operations, such as...

using Hensel lifting Finite field arithmetic Floating-point arithmetic Arbitrary-precision arithmetic Interval arithmetic Symmetric level-index arithmetic...

action against the vulnerable system, such as: unauthorized data access; arbitrary code execution; and denial of service. These include: Remote exploits...

also moved forward with the Green–Tao theorem (2004) that there are arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions of prime numbers, and Yitang Zhang's 2013...

integral form, it states that the flux of the electric field out of an arbitrary closed surface is proportional to the electric charge enclosed by the...

sophists were known as sophistry and gained a negative reputation as arbitrary, inauthentic, or deceptive styles of reasoning, beginning with the notable...

that can be collectively grouped on the basis of one or more shared, arbitrary characteristics Nominal damages, a small award to compensate for technical...

for a computable function: The procedure must theoretically work for arbitrarily large arguments. It is not assumed that the arguments are smaller than...

when all functions f are equally likely, the probability of observing an arbitrary sequence of m values in the course of optimization does not depend upon...