Paul Dukes, The Making of Russian Absolutism, 1613–1801, Longman, 1986
Marshall T. Poe, "Russian despotism" : the origins and dissemination of an early modern commonplace. Thesis (Ph.D. in history). Каліфарнійскі ўніверсітэт у Берклі, 1993.
Hugh Ragsdale, The Russian Tragedy: The Burden of History, M.E. Sharpe, 1996, ISBN 1-56324-755-0