Атава

Горад
Атава
англ.: Ottawa
Герб Сцяг[d]
Герб Сцяг[d]
Парламент, Нацыянальны мемарыял у цэнтры Атавы, Нацыянальная галерэя Канады і канал Рыдо і Шато Лар’е.
Парламент, Нацыянальны мемарыял у цэнтры Атавы, Нацыянальная галерэя Канады і канал Рыдо і Шато Лар’е.
Краіна
Правінцыя
Каардынаты
Мэр
Джым Уотсан
Заснаваны
1 студзеня 1855
Першая згадка
7 сакавіка 1800
Плошча
4662 км²
Вышыня цэнтра
70 м
Водныя аб’екты
Насельніцтва
  • ▲1 017 449 чал. (2021)[1]
Шчыльнасць
292.3/ чал./км² чал./км²
Часавы пояс
Тэлефонны код
+1 613
Паштовы індэкс
K0A, K1A-K4C
Афіцыйны сайт
Атава на карце Канады
Атава (Канада)
Атава
У паняцця ёсць і іншыя значэнні, гл. Атава (значэнні).

Ата́ва (англ.: Ottawa [ˈɒtəwɑː]ⓘ, фр.: Ottawa) — сталіца Канады. Атава — чацвёрты па велічыні горад краіны і другі па велічыні горад правінцыі Антарыа, які займае 6 месца па ўзроўні жыцця ў свеце. Атава размешчана ва ўсходняй частцы правінцыі Антарыа на берагах ракі Атава (якая з'яўляецца мяжой паміж правінцыямі Антарыа і Квебек) і на канале Рыдо. Насельніцтва 875 тыс. жыхароў, разам з Гаціна 1148 тыс. (на 2006). Разам з суседнім горадам Гаціна (Квебек) і шэрагам іншых муніцыпалітэтаў Атава ўваходзіць у Нацыянальны сталічны рэгіён.

Гарадское кіраванне ажыццяўляе муніцыпальны савет на чале з мэрам (з 1 снежня 2010 г. - Джым Уотсан).

Грамадскі транспарт — аўтобусы (у тым ліку экспрэсы на вылучаных магістралях), працуе эксперыментальная лінія ўнутрыгарадской чыгункі (аўтаматрысы).

Горад заснаваны ў 1820-х гадах. Да 1855 г. ён называўся Байтаўн у гонар падпалкоўніка Джона Бая, які кіраваў працамі па пабудове канала Рыдо. З 31 снежня 1857 сталіца калоніі (правінцыі), з 1867 — дзяржавы Канада.

Насельніцтва

Год Колькасць
2016 934 243 [2]
2021 1 017 449 [1]

Музеі

Адукацыя

Гарады-пабрацімы


Гл. таксама

Зноскі

  1. ↑ а б Statistics Canada — 1971.
  2. ↑ Canada 2016 Census

Літаратура

Спасылкі

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