Troy Southgate (born 22 July 1965) is a British far-right political activist and a self-described national-anarchist. He has been affiliated with far-right and fascist groups, such as National Front and International Third Position. He co-created the think tank New Right alongside Jonathan Bowden and is the founder and editor-in-chief of Black Front Press. Southgate's movement has been described as working to "exploit a burgeoning counter culture of industrial heavy metal music, paganism, esotericism, occultism and Satanism that, it believes, holds the key to the spiritual reinvigoration of western society ready for an essentially Evolian revolt against the culturally and racially enervating forces of American global capitalism".[1]
In 1998, he and other ENM members founded the National Revolutionary Faction.[citation needed] In 2001, Southgate and the NRF were the subject of a Sunday Telegraph article, in which the NRF was accused of being a neo-Nazi organisation infiltrating animal rights groups to spread fascism.[3]
Southgate's national-anarchist ideology has been described as an opportunistic appropriation of aspects of leftist counter-culture in the service of a racist, far-right ideology.[1]
Black Front Press
Black Front Press was established in 2010 by Southgate to print his biography of Otto Strasser, and has subsequently become a publisher of historical, political, philosophical and esoteric texts.[4]
Views
Southgate, who graduated in history and theology from the University of Kent at Canterbury in 1997, comes from a non-religious background—although he converted to Catholicism in 1987 and was in that same year, according to Searchlight, associated with the Society of St. Pius X (SSPX).[2] Southgate later joined the International Third Position (ITP), believing it to be ‘the legitimate heir to the National Revolutionary Movement in Britain’, though he eventually broke with it in 1992, accusing its membership of gross financial impropriety, hypocrisy, racial miscegenation and of practising a ‘bourgeois’ form of reactionary ultra-Catholic fascism incompatible with the ‘revolutionary’ nationalism that, he claimed, they had betrayed.[1]
According to Searchlight,[2] in 1998 Southgate was partly the subject of a smear piece by former colleagues in the ITP, in the booklet Satanism and its Allies – The Nationalist Movement Under Attack, published by Final Conflict, and linking him and others that left the ITP to Satanism, with which he has never been involved.[5] Graham D. Macklin refers to this slander as an "attack" due to leaving the "staunchly Catholic ITP" although he points out that it was only later, after the original publication of the booklet, that the ITP decided for some reason to produce an update that "singled out Southgate as a 'Satanist' and 'pro-faggot'".[1]
Southgate, to further his ideology of "revolutionary nationalism", subsequently formed the English National movement, which denounced Hitler and Mussolini as "reactionary charlatans" whilst praising fascists he felt had represented the Third Position more sincerely, such as Otto Strasser, Corneliu Zelea Codreanu, and José Antonio Primo de Rivera.[1] Around this time he began to justify British ethnic homogeneity, which he claimed was "not racist", by recourse to the European New Right concept of Ethnopluralism.[1]
Southgate rejected Catholicism in 1997, and gravitated towards the extreme-right interpretation of traditionalism espoused by Julius Evola, particularly Evola's "spiritual racism", and synthesized this with Carl Jung's notion of the collective unconscious in order to push the idea of a "primeval Aryan psyche".[1] The multiplicity of his influences led to his espousing an idiosyncratic form of palingenetic ultranationalism that divorced itself from the "artificial" concept of the nation-state.[1]
Southgate subsequently incorporated green-anarchism into his perspective in order to counter the 'corrosive influence of urbanism and decay', and embraced neo-pagan and heathen groups.[1] Along with like-minded musicians, he sought to diffuse the ideals of Mithraic paganism and Nordic folk myths into music-orientated youth cultures.[1]
Southgate was influenced by Evola's view that feminism had led to a breakdown in what the feminine and masculine roles had to offer.[6]
Bibliography
Southgate has edited in excess of 100 books, chiefly through Black Front Press, but the following is a list of titles published under his own name.
Tradition and Revolution: Collected Writings of Troy Southgate
Hitler: The Adjournment
Nazis, Fascists or Neither: Ideological Credentials of the British Far Right, 1987-94
Otto Strasser: The Life and Times of a German Socialist
Adventures in Counter-Culture: Politics, Music, Film and Literature
Further Writings: Essays on Philosophy, Religion, History & Politics
Behold the Hammer! Nietzsche Under Scrutiny
Imperator Romanorum: Henry the Fowler, Otto the Great & the Rise of the First German Reich
Intellectual Gallery: A New Collection of Writings
The Bishop of Hippo: Life and Thought of Saint Augustine
Runic Sex Postures of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc (with Zbigniew Boguslawski)
The Tribe Abhorr'd: Hilaire Belloc and the Jews
From Lightning: Corneliu Codreanu, Horia Sima and the Story of the Romanian Iron Guard
Aesthetic Dawn and Other Romantic Verses
Political Soldier: The Life and Death of Ernst Röhm
Eagle of Saladin: The Life of Gamal Abdel Nasser
Judas in Paris: The Remarkable Life of Alfred Dreyfus
The World Through a Monocled Eye: A Detailed Exposition of Julius Evola's Men Among the Ruins
Contra Principem: Frederick the Great and the Anti-Machiavellian Riposte
The Self Unleashed: Max Stirner and the Politics of the Ego
Beyond East and West: Ayatollah Khomeini & the Iranian Revolution
Jewish Mysticism: From Pagan Antiquity and the Hebrew Prophets to the Kabbalistic Renaissance and Beyond
Anti-Zion: A Novel
Thinking Our Way to God: Romantic Philosophy and the Coming of Absolute Idealism
Black Nemesis: A Critical Life of Thomas Sankara
Hogwash & Balderdash: Peculiar Rhymes for Extraordinary Children
Pendulum of Faith: The Lives of Douglas Hyde
In Search of the Absolute: German Idealism in Light of Politics, Philosophy & Spirituality
Return to Evola: A Fresh Look at Revolt Against the Modern World
To Walk Among the Angels: The Mystical Life and Work of Emanuel Swedenborg
Truth Dressed as a Lie: The Unmentionable Life of Arnold Spencer Leese
Surviving Kali Yuga: A Contemporary Reading of René Guénon's The Crisis of the Modern World
Beneath the Shade of the Lightning Tree: Georges Bataille and The Dawn of Acéphalic Man (with Von Sanngetall)
The Spirit Unbound: Rudolf Steiner's Philosophy of Freedom
Quest for the Numinous: The Sacred Mysticism of Rudolf Otto
The Book of Emptiness: Learning from Japanese Philosophy
Modernity Under the Microscope: Byung-Chul Han's Damning Critique of Contemporary Society
Roots in the Sublime: Frithjof Schuon's Traditionalist Interpretation of the Great Religions
Beyond the Decline: Rudolf Steiner's Visionary Critique of Oswald Spengler's Der Untergang des Abendlandes
Existentialism Beyond Sartre: The Life & Ideas of Gabriel Marcel
^Anton Shekhovtsov (2011). "Far-Right Music and the Use of Internet: Final Conflict and the British National Party Compared". In Paul Jackson, Gerry Gable (ed.). Far-Right.com: Nationalist Extremism on the Internet. Ilford: Searchlight. pp. 35–46.