Pakistan Football Federation

Pakistan Football Federation
AFC
Short namePFF
Founded5 December 1947; 77 years ago (1947-12-05)
HeadquartersFIFA House Lahore
Membership7 (Provincial associations including Islamabad Football Association)
FIFA affiliation1948
AFC affiliation1954
SAFF affiliation1997
PresidentHaroon Malik[1]
Vice-President(Vacant)
General Secretary(Vacant)
Websitewww.pff.com.pk Edit this at Wikidata

The Pakistan Football Federation (PFF) is the national governing body of association football in Pakistan.[2] It is a member of FIFA, the international governing body of football, and affiliated to the Asian Football Confederation and South Asian Football Federation. The federation was founded in 1947; it also manages the futsal and beach soccer national teams.

History

Main article: Football in Pakistan

Upon Pakistan's independence in 1947, both East and West wings of the country inherited the football infrastructure of the British Raj.[3][4] The need for establishing a nationwide football association to govern the game properly was urgent, since India had inherited the erstwhile Calcutta-based Indian Football Association and the All-India Football Federation (AIFF).

Thus, on 5 December 1947 the Pakistan Football Federation was created. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, Pakistan's first Governor-General, became the patron-in-chief, and in 1948, the PFF became affiliated with FIFA.[5] It was also one of the founding members of the Asian Football Confederation in 1954.[6] PFF organized the first National Football Championship from 28 May to 5 June 1948 in Karachi, with Sindh Red beating Sindh Blue in the final.[7][8]

However, the game could not develop as smoothly as it should have.[9] Pakistan's participation in international competitions has not been regular. The standard achieved in the early 1950s could not be maintained because of lack of organization of the game.[9]

Competitions

Men's senior

Women's senior

Women's junior

National teams

Affiliated federations

There are currently 7 provincial associations affiliated with the PFF[10]

  • Islamabad Football Association
  • Punjab Football Association
  • Sindh Football Association
  • Balochistan Football Association
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Football Association
  • Azad Kashmir Football Association
  • Gilgit-Baltistan Football Association

Board of directors

The following are on the board of the directors at the PFF.[11]

Name Position
Pakistan Haroon Ahmed Malik President (Chairman FIFA Normalization Committee)
(vacant) Vice-president
(vacant) Secretary General
(vacant) Technical Director
England Stephen Constantine Head Coach (Senior Men's)
Pakistan Adeel Rizki [12] Head Coach (Senior Women's)
(vacant) Director of Media
Pakistan Muhammad Yashal Mazhar Media And Communication Manager
Pakistan Muhammad Raza Fazli Director of Futsal
Pakistan Khurram Shahzad Referee Coordinator

Presidents

President Term Ref
Mohammad Ali Jinnah (Patron-in-Chief) 1948 [13]
Fazlurrehman 1948 – 1949
Major Khursid Anwar 1948 – 1949
Khawaja Shahabuddin 1950 – 1951
DR A.M.Malik 1952 – 1958
Muhammad Sharif Khan 1956 – 1958
Ata ur rehman 1958 – 1960
Justice A. Sattar 1960 – 1961
Air Marshal Asghar Khan 1962 – 1965
Khan Abdus Sabur 1965 – 1972
Abdul Sattar Gabol 1972 – 1977
Justice Fida Muhammad Khan 1978 – 1981
General Fazl-e-haq 1981 – 1988
Aftab Ahmad Khan Sherpao 1988 – 1989
Wasim Sajjad 1989
Mian Muhammad Azhar 1990 – 2003
Faisal Saleh Hayat 2003 – 2017
Ashfaq Hussain Shah (non-FIFA recognised) 2018 – 2019 [14]

Secretaries-general

Secretaries-General Term Ref
Hafiz Salman Butt 1991 – 1994 [9]
Haris Jamil Alam Khan 2019 – 2020
Manizeh Zainli 2020 – 2021 [15]

Normalization Committee

Chairman Term Ref
Humza Khan 2019 – 2020 [16]
Munir Ahmad Khan Sadhana 2020 – 2021 [16]
Haroon Malik 2021 – present [17]

Controversies and suspensions

Over the past several years, the Pakistan Football Federation has been accused of several corruption scandals and incompetence in running the day-to-day footballing activities in Pakistan. Local media outlets have described the current situation of the PFF as a "horror show".[18]

1990s political hotbed

Pakistani football became a hot bed for politics in the early 1990s. In 1990, Pakistan Football Federation held its general elections in which Mian Muhammad Azhar won the presidency by a margin of one vote, beating the Pakistan Peoples Party leader Faisal Saleh Hayat. Azhar later ousted PFF General Secretary Hafiz Salman Butt (a Member of National Assembly of Jamaat-e-Islami) in 1994 due to political rifts and alleged abuse of power.[9]

Between 1991 and 1994, the years were often regarded as the best administrative era of Pakistani football.[19] Under Hafiz Salman Butt, the 1992–93 and 1993–94 seasons of the National Football Championship structured on a proper league-style basis and spread over a number of months.[20] Butt also managed to get a three-year sponsorship deal with Lifebuoy Soap, with amounts of 35 million PKR spent in the organisations of the seasons and televised through the country.[9][21][19][22] With Butt's dismissal in 1994 and ban by FIFA in 1995, Pakistani football declined again into an era of mismanagement and long-lasting lack of sponsors in the upcoming years.[9]

Azhar governed the federation till the 2003 elections, when he was beaten by Hayat, who was supported by Butt. By that time, Azhar had fallen out of favour from the pro-Musharraf PML-Q while Hayat’s own pro-Musharraf PPP faction had been growing in power in the run-up to the 2002 General Elections after which he became the Interior Minister of Pakistan.[9]

Faisal Saleh Hayat incompetence

In August 2003, the PFF became under new management, as the politician Faisal Saleh Hayat took over. He has been described as a "feudal lord of Pakistani football".[23] During his controversial tenure, Pakistan's FIFA ranking dropped from 168 in 2003 to 201 in 2017.[24] The top division of the Pakistan Premier League also remained suspended because the crisis created due to his actions, along with the men's senior team, who remained suspended from any international competition since March 2015, and FIFA rankings of the senior team had slumped.[25][26]

2015–2017 crisis

Just before the 2015 PFF elections, internal conflict arose, leading FIFA to demand resolution with AFC's involvement. In June 2015, 18 of the 26 PFF members voted to dismiss Faisal Saleh Hayat for incompetence and embezzlement.[27] The conflict began with the Punjab Football Association, where Hayat-backed Sardar Naveed Haider Khan ousted incumbent Arshad Khan Lodhi, banning several of Lodhi's voters through an illegal disciplinary committee. This led vice-president Zahir Ali Shah to oppose Hayat and run for PFF presidency, alleging that Hayat altered the PFF constitution for his benefit.[28]

The PFF eventually split into two groups following an Extraordinary Congress meeting that suspended Hayat. With the election approaching, the two factions announced their own election venues. The Lahore High Court was forced to intervene in and ordered a stay on polling and appointed a temporary administrator until matters were resolved between the two factions.[29] On 30 June, the elections were declared null by Lahore High Court, attended by AFC observer, Sanjeevan Balasinggam.[30] The PFF chairman Faisal Saleh Hayat said that the "Elections were approved by AFC, but the Asian governing body had no comment on the situation."[30] The row intensified when the Hayat faction went on and held election anyway, disobeying the Lahore High Court stay order.[31] FIFA then intervened and sent a fact-finding mission. They concluded that Hayat be given a mandate for two years, in which he would have to amend PFF statutes and form an independent disciplinary committee before holding elections again.[32][33]

The Lahore High Court appointed administrator Asad Munir was given authority to manage football activity in Pakistan, while the two factions sorted out differences. Hayat's faction withdrew Pakistan from the 2015 SAFF Cup, only causing more resentment from football fans and senior PFF members who were intent on seeing Hayat removed from office.

By October 2016, FIFA withheld development funding from PFF due to the ongoing issues.[34] In February 2017, the Lahore High Court reinstated Hayat as PFF president, with FIFA giving him until September 2017 to revise statutes and organize new elections.[35][36]

2017 FIFA suspension

In July 2017, FIFA threatened to suspend the PFF's membership if it kept refusing to hand football affairs to its president-elect Faisal Saleh Hayat.[37][38] Former coach Nasir Ismail also asked FIFA to hold fresh elections for the PFF's presidency.[39]

On 10 October 2017, FIFA suspended PFF with immediate effect due to third-party interference, which constitutes a serious violation of the FIFA statutes.[40][41] On 13 March 2018 FIFA lifted the suspension, and Pakistan had been given the opportunity to participate in the 2018 Asian Games and the 2018 SAFF competitions.[42]

Supreme Court elections

The situation deteriorated by December 2018 as the Supreme Court of Pakistan ordered PFF elections, where Syed Ashfaq Hussain Shah was elected as the PFF chief, albeit to Fifa’s wrath for this being third-party interference again.[43]

Karachi United former captain Humza Khan was appointed as Normalization Committee for the Pakistan Football Federation in September 2019, whose task was to hold elections of the country's football governing body and bring it would bring an end to a four-year crisis that resulted in Pakistan suffering significantly in the game.[44][45][46][47] However he resigned from the post in December 2020, and was replaced by interim Munir Ahmad Khan Sadhana as chairman of the PFF Normalisation Committee, after failing to hold the PFF elections by the June 2020 deadline.[16] Its mandate was extended for six months until the end of the year. In January 2021, FIFA appointed Pakistani Canadian Haroon Malik as new chairman of the Pakistan Football Federation Normalisation Committee.[17][48]

2021 crisis and suspension

On 27 March 2021, the PFF's office was attacked and people inside held hostage by its former president, Syed Ashfaq Hussain Shah, and his group, and the ongoing women's championship was cancelled.[49][50]

On 7 April 2021, FIFA suspended the federation with immediate effect due to third-party interference, which constitutes a serious violation of the FIFA statutes.[51][52] The suspension was lifted on 29 June 2022.[53]

See also

References

  1. ^ "FIFA name Haroon Malik as new PFF NC Chairman". www.geosuper.tv.
  2. ^ Federation, Pakistan Football. "Pakistan Football Federation". Pakfootball.org. Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 8 May 2018.
  3. ^ Ahsan, Ali (23 December 2010). "A history of football in Pakistan – Part I". www.dawn.com. Karachi, Pakistan: Dawn. Archived from the original on 4 September 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
  4. ^ Ahsan, Ali (23 December 2010). "A history of football in Pakistan – Part II". www.dawn.com. Karachi, Pakistan: Dawn. Archived from the original on 5 September 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
  5. ^ "Govt Sports Portal". Sports.gov.pk. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
  6. ^ "Member Association (Pakistan Football Federation)". saffederation.org. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  7. ^ "Pakistan 1948". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 26 August 2018. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  8. ^ Ahsan, Ali (23 December 2010). "A history of football in Pakistan — Part I". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 27 March 2013. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g "A history of football in Pakistan – Part III". Dawn.com. 23 December 2010. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
  10. ^ "Here is everything you need to know about PFF Provincial Elections | Nukta". nukta.com. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  11. ^ "Pakistan Football Federation". FIFA.
  12. ^ "PFF names women's squad for Saudi Arabia tour, retains Rizki as coach despite criticism". 16 September 2023.
  13. ^ "Pakistan Football Federation".
  14. ^ "Ashfaq Hussain Shah elected new Pakistan Football Federation president". The Express Tribune. 12 December 2018.
  15. ^ "PFF's first female secretary-general steps down as her contract expires". The News International. 1 January 2021.
  16. ^ a b c "Sadhana replaces Humza as PFF NC chairman". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  17. ^ a b Wasim, Umaid (20 January 2021). "Haroon Malik named new PFF NC chairman, three members replaced". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  18. ^ Wasim, Umaid (22 December 2015). "Pakistan football in 2015: A horror show on and off the pitch". Dawn.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  19. ^ a b Wasim, Umaid (30 January 2021). "OBITUARY: Hafiz Salman Butt — Pakistan football's influential firebrand". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  20. ^ Ahsan, Ali (23 December 2010). "A history of football in Pakistan — Part III". DAWN News. DAWN. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  21. ^ Sohail, Shahrukh (9 August 2020). "FOOTBALL: A LEAGUE FOR PAKISTAN FOOTBALL". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  22. ^ "Hafiz Salman recalls good old days of Pakistan football". The Nation. 12 September 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  23. ^ "Faisal Saleh Hayat: The feudal lord of Pakistani football". The Nation. 8 September 2016. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  24. ^ "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking - Associations - Pakistan - Men's". Archived from the original on 30 October 2017. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  25. ^ Din, Tusdiq. "Three years without any football - can Pakistan recover?". BBC Sport. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  26. ^ Raheel, Natasha (15 February 2017). "Still no end to PFF crisis". Tribune.com.pk. Tribune. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  27. ^ PFF removes Faisal Saleh Hayat as president over embezzlement: report, Tribune.com.tk, 17 June 2015
  28. ^ Wasim, Umaid (27 April 2015). "Zahir to challenge Hayat for PFF presidency". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
  29. ^ "Lahore High Court stays PFF elections". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  30. ^ a b Wasim, Umaid (24 July 2015). "FIFA looking at 'possible mission' to solve PFF crisis". Dawn.com. DAWN. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  31. ^ Wasim, Umaid (1 July 2015). "Despite LHC stay order, Hayat's PFF holds elections". Dawn.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  32. ^ Wasim, Umaid (20 August 2015). "Hayat's PFF seeks AFC influence for favourable FIFA decision". Dawn.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  33. ^ Yaqoob, Umaid Wasim | Mohammad (1 August 2015). "FIFA-AFC mission set to arrive today amid PFF crisis". Dawn.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  34. ^ Wasim, Umaid (2 October 2016). "FIFA acknowledges all not well in Pakistan as funding stopped". Dawn.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  35. ^ "Faisal restored as PFF president, Asad asked to vacate headquarters". Thenews.com.pk. Archived from the original on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
  36. ^ "FIFA threatens to suspend Pakistan Football Federation". Geo.tv. Archived from the original on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  37. ^ FIFA threatens to suspend Pakistan Football Federation Archived 15 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Geo.tv, 12 July 2017
  38. ^ PFF headquarters should be handed over to Faisal Group: Kaleemullah Archived 14 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine, Thenews.co.uk, 14 July 2017
  39. ^ Nasir asks FIFA to ban Pakistan Archived 14 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine, Thenews.com, 1 July 2017
  40. ^ "FIFA suspends the Pakistan Football Federation". FIFA. 11 October 2017. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
  41. ^ Raheel, Natasha (11 October 2017). "FIFA suspends Pakistan Football Federation". Tribune.com.pk. Tribune. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  42. ^ "FIFA lifts suspension on Pakistan Football Federation". The Express Tribune. 13 March 2018. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
  43. ^ Wasim, Umaid (13 December 2018). "Hayat's long reign ends as Ashfaq elected PFF chief". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  44. ^ Tribune.com.pk (29 June 2019). "FIFA appoints normalisation committee for the Pakistan Football Federation". The Express Tribune. Archived from the original on 13 July 2019. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
  45. ^ Tribune.com.pk (29 June 2019). "Fifa's normalisation committee good for Pakistan football: PFF president". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
  46. ^ "Who We Are - News - Normalisation committee appointed for the Pakistan Football Federation -". Fifa.com. Archived from the original on 6 July 2019. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
  47. ^ "FIFA names body to run PFF's affairs, Hamza to be chairman". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  48. ^ "FIFA appoints Haroon Malik as PFF NC chairman". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  49. ^ Lakhani, Faizan (28 March 2021). "National Women Football Championship called off after PFF office takeover". Geo Super. Archived from the original on 28 March 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
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  52. ^ "FIFA suspends Pakistan Football Federation". Asian Football Confederation. 7 April 2021. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
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